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Books > Social sciences > Psychology > Psychological methodology > Psychological testing & measurement
In the wake of initiatives such as No Child Left Behind and the use
of high-stakes testing, the emphasis in schools has been on drill
and practice for the test. Genuine understanding and critical
thinking have been increasingly shortchanged. As a result, students
have fewer opportunities to advance their insight into cognitive
and emotional challenges, even though both teachers and parents
recognize the importance of developing deliberative and reflective
thinking skills. This book uniquely combines two things. First, it
provides resources for classroom teachers in middle and secondary
school that make it possible to, at a moment's notice, take
advantage of a teachable moment by drawing students into productive
intellectual discussions. Second, it gives the reader an overview
of the rationale and the research base for engaging students in
educational activities that are truly intellectual and that are not
limited to training for testing success.
The Student Study Guide for Foundations of Psychological Testing
has 15 chapters corresponding to those in the main text and follows
a consistent structure for quick and easy access to key
information. To help students understand and apply material related
to psychological testing, the guide offers overviews, learning
objectives, outlines, key concepts, crossword puzzles, tips by
learning objective, additional exercises, additional learning
activities, practice questions, and answer keys. Save your students
money! Bundle the guide with the main text. Use Bundle ISBN:
978-1-5063-2208-7. The main text, Foundations of Psychological
Testing: A Practical Approach, Fifth Edition, offers a clear
introduction to the basics of psychological testing as well as to
psychometrics and statistics. The practical book includes
discussion of foundational concepts and issues, using real-life
examples and situations students will easily recognize, relate to,
and find interesting. A variety of pedagogical tools further the
conceptual understanding needed for effective use of tests and test
scores. Now aligned with the 2014 Standards for Educational and
Psychological Testing, the Fifth Edition offers new and expanded
content throughout.
Quality, as exemplified by Quality-of-life (QoL) assessment, is
frequently discussed among health care professionals and often
invoked as a goal for improvement, but somehow rarely defined, even
as it is regularly assessed. It is understood that some medical
patients have a better QoL than others, but should the QoL achieved
be compared to an ideal state, or is it too personal and subjective
to gauge? Can a better understanding of the concept help health
care systems deliver services more effectively? Is QoL worth
measuring at all? Integrating concepts from psychology, philosophy,
neurocognition, and linguistics, this book attempts to answer these
complex questions. It also breaks down the cognitive-linguistic
components that comprise the judgment of quality, including
description, evaluation, and valuations, and applies them to issues
specific to individuals with chronic medical illness. In this
context, quality/QoL assessment becomes an essential contributor to
ethical practice, a critical step towards improving the nature of
social interactions. The author considers linear, non-linear, and
complexity-based models in analyzing key methodology and content
issues in health-related QoL assessment. This book is certain to
stimulate debate in the research and scientific communities. Its
forward-looking perspective takes great strides toward promoting a
common cognitive-linguistic model of how the judgment of quality
occurs, thereby contributing important conceptual and empirical
tools to its varied applications, including QoL assessment.
Estas necesitando una prueba psicologica para una investigacion,
tesis de maestria o disertacion doctoral? Necesitas validar y
determinar la fiabilidad de una prueba psicologica? Tienes
preguntas sobre los aspectos eticos vinculados al desarrollo de una
prueba psicologica? Este libro tiene las respuestas que andas
buscando. En este libro presento informacion directa y precisa
sobre como conseguir, adaptar y desarrollar pruebas psicologicas en
el idioma espanol. Es un libro dirigido a estudiantes y
profesionales de la psicologia que deseen dominar los aspectos
teoricos y desarrollar las habilidades para: Conseguir pruebas
psicologicas de uso libre, Adaptar pruebas psicologicas al espanol,
Establecer la validez de la prueba psicologica, Establecer la
fiabilidad de la prueba psicologica, y Comprender los aspectos
eticos del proceso de utilizacion, adaptacion, y desarrollo de
pruebas psicologicas. Se trata de un libro practico en el que los
investigadores de la conducta, de los procesos mentales y de la
salud mental encontraran un procedimiento detallado que les
permitira contar con una mayor y mas variada cantidad de pruebas,
escalas e instrumentos de evaluacion psicologica, asegurandose de
que posean una adecuada calidad cientifica soportada en la
evidencia.
The book is designed primarily for graduate students (or advanced
undergraduates) who are learning psychometrics, as well as
professionals in the field who need a reference for use in their
practice. We would assume that users have some basic knowledge of
using SAS to read data and conduct basic analyses (e.g.,
descriptive statistics, frequency distributions). In addition, the
reader should be familiar with basic statistical concepts such as
descriptive statistics (e.g., mean, median, variance, standard
deviation), percentiles and the rudiments of hypothesis testing.
They should also have a passing familiarity with issues in
psychometrics such as reliability, validity and test/survey
scoring. The authors do not assume any more than basic familiarity
with these issues, and devote a portion of each chapter (as well as
the entire first chapter) to reviewing many of these basic ideas
for those not familiar with them. This book will be useful either
as a primary text for a course on applied measurement where SAS is
the main platform for instruction, or as a supplement to a more
theoretical text. The readership will include graduate students,
faculty members, data analysts and psychometricians responsible for
analysis of survey response data, as well as educational and
psychological assessments. This book aims to provide readers with
the tools necessary for assessing the psychometric qualities of
educational and psychological measures as well as surveys and
questionnaires. Each chapter covers an issue pertinent to
psychometric and measurement practice, with an emphasis on
application. Topics are briefly discussed from a
theoretical/technical perspective in order to provide the reader
with the background necessary to correctly use and interpret the
statistical analyses that is presented subsequently. Readers are
then presented with examples illustrating a particular concept
(e.g., reliability). These examples include a discussion of the
particular analysis, along with the SAS code necessary to conduct
them. The resulting output is then discussed in detail, focusing on
the interpretation of the results. Finally, examples of how these
results might be written up is also included in the text. This
mixture of theory with examples of actual practice will serve the
reader both as a pedagogical tool and as a reference work.
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This book is the third in a trilogy of books on introductory
psychology. It emphasizes the application of psychological
principles for the improvement of individual and group behaviors.
The two principles of greatest relevance are the Law of Effect and
the Principle of Human Agency. The universally-accepted Law of
Effect states that rewarded behaviors tend to be repeated, whereas
unrewarded or punished behaviors are not likely to be repeated. The
controversial Principle of Human Agency states that individuals can
make voluntary choices of behaviors that may, or may not, be
successful in achieving their goals in life. If this second
principle is true, the behaviors of individuals are not totally
determined by the personal heredity of the individuals or by their
environmental rewards or punishments. Applied Psychology for
Servant Religion discusses problem solving, interpretation of test
results, and ways to improve individual and social behaviors.
This book is designed to give students and researchers the
confidence to understand, assess, treat, and research test anxiety.
Marty Sapp presents the various cognitive and behavioral theories
of test anxiety along with instruments for measuring test anxiety.
He integrates statistical methodology, measurement, and research
designs with actual research situations that occur within the test
anxiety field. In addition, the SPSS codes for conducting sample
reliability and validity are provided along with the codes for
finding confidence intervals around population reliability
measures. Like the previous edition, the logic of structural
equations modeling is presented with the EQS structural equations
program. Many researchers view test anxiety as existing of factors
such as Sarasons s four-factor model or Spielberger s two-factor
model. Both models can be easily analyzed by EQS. In terms of
treatment, affective, cognitive, behavioral, hypnosis, systematic
desensitization, Eye-Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing
(EMDR), and the Eye-Movement Technique (EMT) are presented. This
book integrates applied research designs and statistical and
measurement methodology that frequently occur in the test anxiety
literature, but the methodological treatment of research is
nonmathematical. Finally, extensive discussions of treatments for
test anxiety are provided.
The affective spectrum is a grouping of related psychiatric and
medical disorders which may accompany bipolar, unipolar, and
schizoaffective disorders at statistically higher rates than would
normally be expected. These disorders are identified by a common
positive response to the same types of pharmacologic treatments.
They also aggregate strongly in families and may therefore share
common heritable underlying physiologic anomalies. In this book,
the authors discuss the epidemiology, signs and symptoms, and
prognoses of affective disorders. Topics include psychotic features
in bipolar disorder; the risk of suicide behaviours in affective
disorders; the social impact of major affective disorders; and
gender differences in depressive prevalence in response to
psychosocial issues.
The great psychiatrist Justinus Kerner wrote in 1857 a book that
presents a series of InkBlot Tables, accompanied by a series of
poems. His book is entitled Kleksographien, and it is printed here
in full facsimile of the original edition. A classic in InkBlot
psychology. Justinus Kerner is a famous psychiatrist, and a father
of romantic medicine, but he is also one of the greatest German
poets of the nineteenth century. His Kleksographien is based on the
popular game of Kleks: inkblots to express the soul. The expressive
work of Kerner has had great success at the time, and it has
circulated throughout the Europe. In the late nineteenth century,
dozens of psychologists, including Dearborn and Broadbent, used the
kleks (i.e. the inkblot tables) to build a Personality Test. The
InkBlot Test is studied and developed in many universities in
France, the United States, Great Britain, Russia, and so on. In
1921, last but still appreciable, the young physician Hermann
Rorschach enters this tradition, uses the well known Inkblot Test
for the study of Personality, and publishes a book on the classical
Psychometry. The thirty-eight Rorschach died suddenly, shortly
after the publication, and the book was forgotten. Many years
later, the work of Rorschach is taken up by a psychiatrist, of
Freudian school, and it is reprocessed as if it were a
psychoanalytic tool, though the original work of Rorschach had
remained away from this interpretation key. Most of the followers
of this new vision seems completely unaware of the fact that the
Inkblot Test to study Personality is not at all an original
invention of Rorschach, nor it is a psychoanalitic device, and that
his research is just the nth contribution to a much older
psychological tradition. And that is why the faithful reissue of
the Kerner's Kleksographien, accompanied by the duly documented
history of the Kerner's InkBlots and of the veritable InkBlot
Personality Test till to date, is so interesting, especially for
many unaware psychologists of our times. http:
//papers.psicotecnica.it/scheda_kerner_kleksographien.html
The Psychology Industry Under a Microscope! explores why psychology
treatment efficacy rates are so poor, why psychological testing is
unreliable, and why diagnosis is uncertain. He also explores the
weaknesses inherent in 115 APA accredited doctoral programs and
what changes may help improve the effectiveness of the psychology
clinician. He introduces a cognitive/behavioral diagnostic system
that is far more cohesive and sensible than the piecemeal and
confusing system currently in place. This book introduces an easy
to understand and innovative visual model that integrates all of
clinical psychology and far surpasses any previous attempts at
developing models. The author also challenges the recent resurgence
of the disease model for diagnosis as well as the politics and
economics that lie behind its current popularity. The reader may
feel challenged by this book but will find it difficult to refute
its content. This thought-provoking book is essential for any
clinician or teacher.
Customers who place a standing order for the Tests in Print series
or the Mental Measurements Yearbook series will receive a 10%
discount on every volume. To place your standing order, please call
1-800-848-6224 (in the U.S.) or 919-966-7449 (outside the U.S.).
The most widely acclaimed reference series in education and
psychology, the Mental Measurements Yearbooks are designed to
assist professionals in selecting and using standardized tests. The
series, initiated in 1938, provides factual information, critical
reviews, and comprehensive bibliographic references on the
construction, use, and validity of all tests published in English.
The objectives of the Mental Measurements Yearbooks have remained
essentially the same since the publication of the series. These
objectives include provision to test users of: factual information
on all known tests published as separates in the English-speaking
countries of the world candidly critical test reviews written for
the MMY series by qualified professional people representing a
variety of viewpoints unique publication of each volume in the MMY
series with new volumes supplementing rather than supplanting
previous series volumes. The importance of testing in our everyday
lives has never been more vital or pronounced. Recognized worldwide
as an essential resource on tests and testing, the Mental
Measurements Yearbook (MMY) series is an indispensable reference
for anyone involved in the evaluation, selection, and use of
commercially published assessments. The Eighteenth Mental
Measurements Yearbook continues this long-standing tradition by
providing professional reviews of over one hundred and fifty new or
recently revised tests. This current edition of the MMY series
offers evaluations of the latest assessments in education,
psychology, business, law, healthcare, counseling, and management.
In addition to test reviews, descriptions of the purpose, target
population, administration, scores, price, author, and publisher
for all listed tests are provided. Reviews are written by highly
qualified professionals with expertise in a range of disciplines.
Test entries are cross-referenced and indexed by title, subject,
name, acronym, and score. An updated directory of test publishers
is also included.
The book is a mixture of sociology, psychology, and education. More
than fifteen measures were constructed and questions were posed for
the purpose of helping professionals as well as university students
in their research projects. It covers personality traits and
qualities of stress, anger, fear, Leadership, isolation, hostility
and friendship in Arabic. In addition to student achievement. Dr.
Yahya believes that the field needs more attention for lack of
professionals in almost all Arab countries. The book includes
several personality measures constructed by the author or developed
from others, such as Sax, Wexler-Balvue (WAIS-R), Turman, and
Stanford-Pene.
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