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Books > Social sciences > Psychology > Psychological methodology > Psychological testing & measurement
The third edition of the best-selling Cognitive Assessment for
Clinicians provides readers with an up-to-date, practical guide to
cognitive function and its assessment to ensure readers have a
conceptual knowledge of normal psychological function and how to
interpret their findings. Organized into 8 chapters, this resource
offers a framework in which various aspects of cognition are
considered. This includes the representation of cognition in the
brain (such as attention and memory), focal representation (such as
language, praxis and spatial abilities), detailed descriptions of
the major syndromes encountered in clinical practice, and
discussions on taking a patient's history and performing cognitive
testing. To ensure readers are aware of the latest developments in
patient assessment and neuropsychological practice all content has
been carefully revised by John R. Hodges to include essential
updates on areas such as the pathology and genetics of
frontotemporal dementia, and social cognition and major syndromes
encountered in clinical practice such as delirium. This useful
resource offers a theoretical basis for cognitive assessment at the
bedside or in the clinic, and a practical guide to taking an
appropriate history and examining patients presenting with
cognitive disorders. This edition also includes the latest version
of Addenbrooke's Cognitive Examination III (ACE-III), and 16 case
histories on a variety of cognitive disorders illustrating the
method of assessment and how to use the ACE-III in clinical
practice. In addition, the appendix outlines the range of formal
tests commonly used in neuropsychological practice.
This book is a practical guide to the intellectual assessment of
children and adolescents in the schools. Although primarily
intended for graduate students in school psychology training
programs and practicing school psychologists, it should also be
useful for those involved with making decisions in schools that are
based, in part, on the results of intelligence tests, including
counselors, teachers, administrators, and other school personnel.
In writing it, we placed particular emphasis on evidence-based
practices pertaining to the use and interpretation of intelligence
tests. The assessment of intelligence has long been mandated by law
for eligibility determination for special education and related
services. At the current time, however, there is widespread
disagreement about the use and interpretation of intelligence
tests. Nevertheless, none of the currently available books on
intellectual assessment critically reviews the scientific evidence
regarding the critical role played by intelligence tests in the
schools for the determination of eligibility for special education
and related services. One of the main intentions of this book was
to fill that gap and to recommend best practices with scientific
support.
The constant threat of terror leads to the destabilization of the
political, economic, and social situation in the state. Lack of
confidence in personal safety contributes to the growth of anxiety,
fears, and mental stress, which negatively affects psychological
health, leading to the development of various psychosomatic
disorders among the population. Global Perspectives on the
Psychology of Terrorism discusses the psychological aspects of
terrorism, including the determination of the main types of
terrorism and the psychological characteristics of terrorists and
terrorist groups. It further speaks on the negative impact of
terrorism on the mass consciousness, as well as the ways to deal
with stress in people exposed to the impact of terrorist attacks,
features of human behavior in extreme situations, and methods of
psychological support in times of crisis. Covering topics such as
state terrorism, international security, and cyberterrorism, this
premier reference source is an excellent resource for government
officials, sociologists, representatives of mass media,
non-governmental organizations, politicians, psychologists,
students and faculty of higher education, librarians, researchers,
and academicians.
El objetivo del libro es proporcionar a los lectores las
herramientas necesarias para evaluar la calidad psicome trica de
las medidas educativas y psicolo gicas, asi como de encuestas y
cuestionarios. Cada capi tulo aborda un tema relativo a la pra
ctica psicome trica y de la medida, con e nfasis en la aplicacio n.
Los temas sera n tratados brevemente desde una perspectiva teo
rica/te cnica con el fin de proporcionar al lector los antecedentes
necesarios para utilizar e interpretar correctamente los ana lisis
estadi sticos que se presentara n con posteriormente. Este libro
esta dirigido a investigadores, profesionales y estudiantes de
posgrado (Ma ster y Doctorado) que buscan una gui a para realizar
ana lisis psicome tricos de diferentes instrumentos de evaluacio n.
Asumimos un nivel ba sico de conocimientos estadi sticos, pero
estos conceptos se ira n repasando a lo largo de los diferentes
capi tulos. Nos imaginamos que este texto (a) esperara
pacientemente en algunos despachos implorando ser entregado, como
recurso, a un estudiante, (b) tendra un lugar fijo en las mesas de
los despachos donde continuamente, y debido a su uso diario, sera
el primero del monto n, (c) estara en las mochilas de los
estudiantes de postgrado, y los acompan ara felizmente desde casa
al trabajo o a las clases y vuelta, (d) aparecera orgullosamente
como un texto de referencia en los programas y guia s de estudio, y
finalmente (e) como ocasional posavasos mientras se reflexiona
profundamente acerca de co mo resolver los problemas de medida.
Esperamos que a trave s de estos usos, sobre todo el u ltimo,
aportar algu n conocimiento y ayuda que permita a los lectores
aplicar adecuadamente las te cnicas y los conceptos abordados en
este manual. The goal of the book is to provide readers with the
tools necessary for assessing the psychometric qualities of
educational and psychological measures as well as surveys and
questionnaires. Each chapter will cover an issue pertinent to
psychometric and measurement practice, with an emphasis on
application. Topics will be briefly discussed from a
theoretical/technical perspective in order to provide the reader
with the background necessary to correctly use and interpret the
statistical analyses that will be presented subsequently. The
anticipated audience for this book includes researchers,
practitioners, and graduate students searching for a guide to
perform common psychometric analyses on various assessments, as
discussed in many psychometric texts. We envision that this text
will (a) patiently wait on some office shelves begging to be handed
to a student as a resource, (b) have a permanent home on desks
where it continually rises to the top of the stacks for daily use
of the applied researcher, (c) be happily carried in bags to and
from work and class by the graduate student learning techniques,
(d) be listed proudly as a reference text on syllabi, and finally
(e) as an occasional drink coaster while deep thoughts are pondered
about how to solve measurement problems. We hope that through such
uses, particularly the latter, that we have provided some insight
and assistance to the user in appropriately applying the techniques
and concepts discussed.
Ivan P. Pavlov was a pioneering Russian physiologist whose
influence on Russian psychology was politically emphasized in 1930s
to 1950s. He was a brilliant experimenter who received 1904 Nobel
Prize in Physiology or Medicine for his work on the digestive
system. Less is known about his epistemology of generalization that
made it possible to study one individual for the sake of obtaining
generalized knowledge. In this volume we analyze the major
contributions of Pavlov from the standpoint of idiographic science,
and demonstrate how generalizations in science are possible from
single specimens.
This book will be written primarily for graduate students, advanced
undergraduates, and professionals in the fields of school
psychology, special education, and other areas of education, as
well as the health professions. We see the book as being a viable
textbook for courses in research design, applied statistics,
applied behavioral analysis, and practicum, among others. We would
not assume of the readers any prior knowledge about single subjects
designs, nor any prior statistical experience. We will provide an
introductory chapter devoted to basic statistical concepts,
including measures of central tendency (e.g., mean, median, mode),
measures of variation (e.g., variance, standard deviation, range,
inter-quartile range), correlation, frequency distributions, and
effect sizes. In addition, given that the book will rely heavily on
R software, the introductory chapter will also devote attention to
the basics of using the software for organizing data, conducting
basic statistical analyses, and for graphics. The R commands used
to carry out these analyses will be largely automated so that users
will only need to define the range for their data, and then enter
it into the R spreadsheet. We envision these tools being available
on the book website, with instructions for using them available in
the book itself. We envision the book as being useful either as a
primary text for a course in educational research designs, school
psychology practicum, applied behavioral analysis, special
education, or applied statistics. We also anticipate that
individuals working in schools, school districts, mental health
facilities, hospitals, applied behavioral analysis clinics, and
evaluation organizations, as well as faculty members needing a
practical resource for single subject design research, will all
serve as a market for the book. In short, the readership would
include graduate students, faculty members, teachers,
psychologists, social workers, counselors, medical professionals,
applied behavioral analysis professionals, program evaluators, and
others whose work focuses on monitoring changes in individuals,
particularly as the result of specific treatment conditions. We
believe that this book could be marketed through professional
organizations such as the American Educational Research Association
(AERA), the National Association of School Psychologists, the
National Association of Special Education Teachers, the Association
for Professional Behavior Analysis, the American Psychological
Association (APA), the Association for Psychological Science, and
the American Evaluation Association. Within AERA, the following
special interest groups would have particular interest in this
book: Action Research, Classroom Observation, Disability Studies in
Education, Mixed Methods Research, Qualitative Research, and
Special Education Research. The book could also be marketed to
state departments of education and their special education and
school psychology divisions. Currently, many state departments of
education require documentation for Response to Intervention (RtI)
and Multi-Tiered Systems of Support (MTSS) procedures for
individual students. The method taught in this proposed book would
allow educators and student support personnel to document the
effectiveness of interventions systematically and accurately.
Find out your IQ, the fun way . . . -------------------------
Underline the odd-man-out house igloo bungalow office hut
------------------------- Insert the word that means the same as
the two words outside the brackets. fowl (......) grumble
------------------------- The intelligence quotient remains the
definitive means of assessing brain capacity, and this classic
book, originally published in 1962, was the first that permitted
readers to determine their own I.Q. It includes an introduction by
the prolific psychologist Hans Eysenck, followed by a range of easy
to difficult I.Q. challenges. At the back of the book you can find
the answers and your personal I.Q. rating. Good luck!
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