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Books > Language & Literature > Biography & autobiography > Science, technology & engineering
A DAILY MAIL BOOK OF THE WEEK 'Spare Parts is a fascinating read
filled with adventure, delight and surprise' RAHUL JANDIAL, surgeon
author of 'Life on a Knife's Edge' 'This is a joyful romp through a
fascinating slice of medical history' WENDY MOORE, author of 'The
Knife Man'
_______________________________________________________________ How
did an architect help pioneer blood transfusion in the 1660s? Why
did eighteenth-century dentists buy the live teeth of poor
children? And what role did a sausage skin and an enamel bath play
in making kidney transplants a reality? We think of transplant
surgery as one of the medical wonders of the modern world. But
transplant surgery is as ancient as the pyramids, with a history
more surprising than we might expect. Paul Craddock takes us on a
journey - from sixteenth-century skin grafting to contemporary stem
cell transplants - uncovering stories of operations performed by
unexpected people in unexpected places. Bringing together
philosophy, science and cultural history, Spare Parts explores how
transplant surgery constantly tested the boundaries between human,
animal and machine, and continues to do so today. Witty,
entertaining and at times delightfully macabre, Spare Parts shows
us that the history - and future - of transplant surgery is tied up
with questions about not only who we are, but also what we are, and
what we might become. . .
When Melissa's gynecologist recommends she get a test specifically
for women with a history of cancer in their families, she agrees.
With seventeen immediate family members having had the disease, she
knows she might not be happy with the results. But nothing can
prepare Melissa for the outcome: She tests eighty-seven percent
positive for breast cancer and forty-four percent positive for
ovarian cancer, both by the age of forty. She faces a twenty
percent chance of the cancer recurring in less than four years if
she opts for chemotherapy and radiation. Those aren't good odds,
and Melissa makes a brave decision: She has both breasts removed
and goes through the process of breast reconstruction. In "Perky
Mutant, " she shares how she made tough decisions, how surgeries
affected her body, and what helped her get through the recovery
process. She also includes week-by-week progressive photos to help
other women going through the breast reconstruction process. With a
cast of characters by her side that includes her husband, "Studly,"
Melissa somehow maintains her humor, wit, and hope. An
inspirational story, "Perky Mutant" will help patients, their
friends and family members learn, cope and laugh.
Alzheimer's hijacked their plans, required their full attention,
and forced them to change their daily habits-their very lives-in
order to accommodate its merciless, unrelenting demands. In "My Mom
Inez," author Bob Miller shares the story of his family's life
against the backdrop of Alzheimer's disease.
In this deeply personal and powerful account, Miller tells of
his role as an only son who unexpectedly found himself in the
position of having to care for his beloved mother, Inez, once it
became clear she had been stricken with Alzheimer's disease. In
this memoir, he narrates his struggles to understand what was
happening and how he then coped with the emotional, medical,
social, and economic issues her condition brings to their
lives.
With the family's history interwoven, My Mom Inez demonstrates
the strength of the human spirit as Miller remains dedicated to
providing the same loving care for his mother that she delivered to
him throughout his life.
This book reiterates the need for all stake holders involved in
transfusion service delivery in Africa; from patients to the
transfusion scientist, requesting clinicians, blood collection
staff and distribution staff to work collaboratively to demonstrate
judicious, world-class stewardship and use of the precious gifts of
human blood as well as help people understand the limitations of
blood supply. It is designed to emphasize the evidenced -based best
practices in transfusion medicine in the developed world to enable
countries in Africa optimise their transfusion service delivery to
their patients.
Explorer-naturalists Robert Brown and Mungo Park played a pivotal
role in the development of natural history and exploration in the
late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries. This work is a
fresh examination of the lives and careers of Brown and Park and
their impact on natural history and exploration. Brown and Park
were part of a group of intrepid naturalists who brought back some
of the flora and fauna they encountered, drawings of what they
observed, and most importantly, their ideas. The educated public
back home was able to gain an understanding of the diversity in
nature. This eventually led to the development of new ways of
regarding the natural world and the eventual development of a
coherent theory of organic evolution. This book considers these
naturalists, Brown, Park, and their contemporaries, from the
perspective of the Scottish Enlightenment. Brown's investigations
in natural history created a fertile environment for breakthroughs
in taxonomy, cytology, and eventually evolution. Brown's pioneering
work in plant taxonomy allowed biologists to look at the animal and
plant kingdoms differently. Park's adventures stimulated
significant discoveries in exploration. Brown and Park's adventures
formed a bridge to such journeys as Charles Darwin's voyage on
H.M.S. Beagle, which led to a revolution in biology and full
explication of the theory of evolution.
The life of Sir William Watson Cheyne spanned the flamboyant era of
colonial expansion and some of the most important medical
developments of the 19th century. His own role in these advances -
as an eminent surgeon, an early researcher in medical bacteriology,
a staunch ally of Lord Lister, an MP, and an intrepid traveller -
has not previously been studied in depth. Fittingly for a man of
meticulous detail, yet with a restless and pioneering imagination,
his extraordinary story emerges from a fascinating mix of family
and community memory and detailed archival research. Added to this
resource is the sheer wonder of the digitisation of photographs and
glass lantern slides from the family home - whereby faded sepia and
scratched surfaces revive the 'ghosts' who took tea on the lawns of
Leagarth House or served in the medical units of the Boer War. Many
of these rare images are reproduced in the biography. When the
author, then the manager of the museum on the remote Shetland
island of Fetlar, first began to research 'Sir Watson' in 1999, she
imagined 'in some small way ...restoring him to his rightful place
in history'.She has surpassed this, both for readers of biography
and for social historians, not only those those researching the
history of medicine.
NASA SP-4113. The NASA History Series. Provides a biography of Dr.
William H. Pickering. The dust jacket states: "More than any other
individual Bill Pickering was responsible for America's success in
exploring the planets, an endeavor that demanded vision, courage,
dedication, expertise, and the ability to inspire two generations
of scientists and engineers at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory," a
quote from Thomas P. Everhart.
This memoir details the ups and downs of a life in science, as well
as the pleasures of life in Europe, Japan, and Africa. Alfred
Prince describes the importance of his many friends in contributing
to his education, successes in research, and pleasure in life. He
also describes the enemies who made life difficult. A major portion
of the book concentrates on the nature of chimpanzees, which have
played such an important role in Dr Prince's research. The
relationship between these near human animals and man is
extensively explored. Finally, Prince speculates on the creation of
a chimp-human hybrid, MANZEE, in the hope that this offspring could
cast further light on the relationship between these two closely
related animals.
The medical profession is rich in those who have made names for
themselves outside of medicine. The fields of literature,
exploration, business, sport, entertainment, and beyond abound with
doctors whose interests lie outside medicine. This book, largely
written by members of the medical profession, examines the efforts
of doctors in non-medical fields. The doctors discussed here are
those who are, or were, well-known to the public for their
contributions to their non-medical fields of choice. In many cases,
the public may have been unaware that a subject was medically
qualified. This book provides wide-ranging and comprehensive
biographical sketches of forty-two doctors who are best known to
the public for their contributions to fields outside of medicine.
J Martin Littlejohn was a person who stood literally and
figuratively shoulder to shoulder with the founder of osteopathy, A
T Still. A proud presbyterian Scot who made his career and
reputation in the USA, only to have it questioned and discredited
after returning to pursue his osteopathic practice in London,
Littlejohn was a controversial character. Undoubtedly a pioneer in
establishing osteopathic medicine both in the USA and in the UK, he
was also a fraud, using contentious qualifications to promote his
academic and scientific credibility. No one has been able to write
a comprehensive study of Littlejohn until now. John O'Brien has
spent years researching the man. Using the objective eye of a
professional historian, he has visited the institutions of
Littlejohn's life and career, in Northern Ireland, Chicago,
Illinois and Kirksville, Missouri, and the National Osteopathic
Archive in London, as well as holding interviews with Littlejohn's
family in the UK. He was granted access to previously unseen
historic material as well as personal family mementos and
photographs. This book will be read by anyone with an interest in
the history of osteopathy. It gives a thorough description of the
life and work of J Martin Littlejohn, with a broad analysis of how
and why he took the major decisions to affect his career, for good
or bad. And of course the consequences of those decisions, which
had a major influence on the development of osteopathy in the 20th
century. Key points: * 30 photographs, some previously unseen *
Author access to previously unseen archives * Contributions from
Littlejohn's family
At age eight Marilyn Harlin already knew she wanted to be a
scientist. Throughout the peaks and valleys in her life-including
widowhood when her husband fell off a mountain in Switzerland, and
the challenges of raising two children on her own--she kept her
eyes on her goal and eventually joined the faculty at the
University of Rhode Island as its only female botany professor.
Marilyn's mission in her career and into retirement has been to
inspire youth, especially girls, to venture into the sciences.
Making Waves is a memoir of a progressive life lived with passion.
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