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Books > Language & Literature > Biography & autobiography > Science, technology & engineering
In spring 1876 a physician named James Madison DeWolf accepted the
assignment of contract surgeon for the Seventh Cavalry, becoming
one of three surgeons who accompanied Custer's battalion at the
Battle of the Little Big Horn. Killed in the early stages of the
battle, he might easily have become a mere footnote in the many
chronicles of this epic campaign - but he left behind an eyewitness
account in his diary and correspondence. A Surgeon with Custer at
the Little Big Horn is the first annotated edition of these rare
accounts since 1958, and the most complete treatment to date. While
researchers have known of DeWolf's diary for many years, few
details have surfaced about the man himself. In A Surgeon with
Custer at the Little Big Horn, Todd E. Harburn bridges this gap,
providing a detailed biography of DeWolf as well as extensive
editorial insight into his writings. As one of the most highly
educated men who traveled with Custer, the surgeon was well
equipped to compose articulate descriptions of the 1876 campaign
against the Indians, a fateful journey that began for him at Fort
Lincoln, Dakota Territory, and ended on the battlefield in eastern
Montana Territory. In letters to his beloved wife, Fannie, and in
diary entries - reproduced in this volume exactly as he wrote them
- DeWolf describes the terrain, weather conditions, and medical
needs that he and his companions encountered along the way. After
DeWolf's death, his colleague Dr. Henry Porter, who survived the
conflict, retrieved his diary and sent it to DeWolf's widow. Later,
the DeWolf family donated it to the Little Bighorn Battlefield
National Monument. Now available in this accessible and fully
annotated format, the diary, along with the DeWolf's personal
correspondence, serves as a unique primary resource for information
about the Little Big Horn campaign and medical practices on the
western frontier.
This book is a testimony to the amazing life of Andrei Sakharov
(1921-1989) - the great scientist and great man, the creator of the
most terrible weapon in the history of mankind and at the same time
the Nobel Peace Prize Winner. Sakharov's life is, one might say, an
exciting detective story, a chain of incredible events, not
accidental however, but dictated by the genius and fortitude of the
protagonist. The theme of this book acquired new striking meanings
after the 'Sakharov documents' of the KGB of the USSR and of the
Politburo of the Soviet ruling Communist Party were declassified.
'I'm not on the top floor. I'm next to the top floor - on the other
side of the window', Sakharov once joked, referring to the top
floor of political power. This joke accurately reflects the
uniqueness of his status, which has become his destiny.Andrei
Sakharov is a giant among thought leaders who have shaped the fate
of mankind. This book is an important commemoration of his 100th
birthday to summarize his creative experience of 'producing
miracles', which will help to find constructive solutions to the
challenges of the 21st century. The peculiarity of this book is
that the main storyteller is Sakharov himself: it collects the most
significant quotes from his memoirs, alternate with vivid memories
of people who knew him, offering documentaries and explanations.
In the tradition of My Stroke of Insight and Brain on Fire, this
powerful memoir recounts Barbara Lipska's deadly brain cancer and
explains its unforgettable lessons about the brain and mind.
Neuroscientist Lipska was diagnosed early in 2015 with metastatic
melanoma in her brain's frontal lobe. As the cancer progressed and
was treated, she experienced behavioral and cognitive symptoms
connected to a range of mental disorders, including dementia and
her professional specialty, schizophrenia. Lipska's family and
associates were alarmed by the changes in her behavior, which she
failed to acknowledge herself. Gradually, after a course of
immunotherapy, Lipska returned to normal functioning, amazingly
recalled her experience, and through her knowledge of neuroscience
identified the ways in which her brain changed during treatment.
Lipska admits her condition was unusual; after recovery she was
able to return to her research and resume her athletic training and
compete in a triathalon. Most patients with similar brain cancers
rarely survive to describe their ordeal. Lipska's memoir,
coauthored with journalist Elaine McArdle, shows that strength and
courage but also an encouraging support network are vital to
recovery.
Elizabeth Blackwell's autobiographic history of the brave
accomplishments of those who made the USA's medical profession
accessible to women is illuminating and uplifting. Writing toward
the end of the 19th century, Blackwell strikes a dignified and
resolute tone throughout this memoir. Prior to Victorian times,
women had only a diminished role in the medical profession, which -
like most other professional trades at the time - was closed to
female participation. Elizabeth Blackwell however was adamant that
she could serve as a medic; her persistence led her to become the
first woman ever taught in medical school, studying in the USA.
Blackwell discusses famous figures in English medicine, such as
Florence Nightingale, as well as several more obscure - but
nevertheless important and influential - contributors to the
progress of women in the medical profession. Towards the end of the
book, set in 1858, Elizabeth Blackwell revisits England to behold
the hospitals and medical community of that nation.
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