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Books > Social sciences > Warfare & defence
Desperate to seize control of Kentucky, the Confederate army
launched an invasion into the commonwealth in the fall of 1862,
viciously culminating at an otherwise quiet Bluegrass crossroads
and forever altering the landscape of the war. The Battle of
Perryville lasted just one day yet produced nearly eight thousand
combined casualties and losses, and some say nary a victor. The
Rebel army was forced to retreat, and the United States kept its
imperative grasp on Kentucky throughout the war. Few know this
hallowed ground like Christopher L. Kolakowski, former director of
the Perryville Battlefield Preservation Association, who draws on
letters, reports, memoirs and other primary sources to offer the
most accessible and engaging account of the Kentucky Campaign yet,
featuring over sixty historic images and maps.
"The book is the product of a protracted, laborious and scrupulous
research and draws on a most extensive and varied assembly of
documents. But the archival evidence, factual accounts and even
personal narratives would have remained remote, dry and cold if not
for the author's remarkable gift of empathy. Barbara Engelking
gives the witnesses of the Holocaust a voice which readers of this
book will understand....Under her pen memories come alive
again."--from the Foreword by Zygmunt BaumanOriginally published in
Polish to great acclaim and based on interviews with survivors of
the Holocaust in Poland, Holocaust and Memory provides a moving
description of their life during the war and the sense they made of
it. The book begins by looking at the differences between the
wartime experiences of Jews and Poles in occupied Poland, both in
terms of Nazi legislation and individual experiences. On the Aryan
side of the ghetto wall, Jews could either be helped or blackmailed
by Poles. The largest section of the book reconstructs everyday
life in the ghetto. The psychological consequences of wartime
experiences are explored, including interviews with survivors who
stayed on in Poland after the war and were victims of anti-Semitism
again in 1968. These discussions bring into question some of the
accepted survivor stereotypes found in Holocaust literature. A
final chapter looks at the legacy of the Holocaust, the problems of
transmitting experience and of the place of the Holocaust in Polish
history and culture.
Colonel Jan Breytenbach writes in the foreword: 'On Ascension Day,
1978, a composite South African parachute battalion jumped onto the
tactical HQ of SWAPO's PLAN army, based at Cassinga, 250 kilometers
north of the Angolan border to destroy the facility, their
logistics, and to wipe out a strong concentration of SWAPO
guerrillas. The airborne assault, part of Operation Reindeer, was
an unqualified success; the whole base was destroyed. 608 PLAN
fighters were killed, with many more wounded which pushed the final
SWAPO death toll to well over a thousand. We lost only four
paratroopers killed in action plus a dozen or so wounded. According
to airborne experts in Britain and Australia, this was the most
audacious parachute assault since the Second World War; the
mounting airfield was well over 1,000 nautical miles away. I was
the commander of that airborne assault, which although successful
above all expectations, also highlighted many shortcomings, some of
which nearly led to a disastrous outcome.' 44 Parachute Brigade was
formed later that year, with the need for a specialist Pathfinder
Company patently clear. Into the ranks came professional veterans
from the UK, USA, Australasia, Rhodesia and elsewhere, from such
Special Forces units as the SAS, Selous Scouts and the RLI. 'This
is their book, a collection of stories about the founding and
deployment of a unit of 'Foreign Legionnaires', from different
parts of the world who became welded together into a remarkable
combat unit, unsurpassed by any other South African Defence Force
unit in their positive and aggressive approach to battle. For me it
was an honor to have faced incoming lead together with them.
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World War II Rhode Island
(Paperback)
Christian McBurney, Brian L Wallin, Patrick T. Conley, John W. Kennedy, Maureen A. Taylor
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This compelling, interdisciplinary compilation of essays documents
the extensive, intersubjective relationships between gender, war,
and militarism in 21st-century global politics. Feminist scholars
have long contended that war and militarism are fundamentally
gendered. Gender, War, and Militarism: Feminist Perspectives
provides empirical evidence, theoretical innovation, and
interdisciplinary conversation on the topic, while explicitly—and
uniquely—considering the links between gender, war, and
militarism. Essentially an interdisciplinary conversation between
scholars studying gender in political science, anthropology, and
sociology, the essays here all turn their attention to the same
questions. How are war and militarism gendered? Seventeen
innovative explanations of different intersections of the gendering
of global politics and global conflict examine the theoretical
relationship between gender, militarization, and security; the
deployment of gender and sexuality in times of conflict; sexual
violence in war and conflict; post-conflict reconstruction; and
gender and militarism in media and literary accounts of war.
Together, these essays make a coherent argument that reveals that,
although it takes different forms, gendering is a constant feature
of 21st-century militarism.
For fans of Radium Girls and history and WWII buffs, The Girls Who
Stepped Out of Line takes you inside the lives and experiences of
15 unknown women heroes from the Greatest Generation, the women who
served, fought, struggled, and made things happen during WWII-in
and out of uniform, for theirs is a legacy destined to embolden
generations of women to come. The Girls Who Stepped Out of Line are
the heroes of the Greatest Generation that you hardly ever hear
about. These women who did extraordinary things didn't expect
thanks and shied away from medals and recognition. Despite their
amazing accomplishments, they've gone mostly unheralded and
unrewarded. No longer. These are the women of World War II who
served, fought, struggled, and made things happen-in and out of
uniform. Young Hilda Eisen was captured twice by the Nazis and
twice escaped, going on to fight with the Resistance in Poland.
Determined to survive, she and her husband later emigrated to the
U.S. where they became entrepreneurs and successful business
leaders. Ola Mildred Rexroat was the only Native American woman
pilot to serve with the Women's Airforce Service Pilots (WASP) in
World War II. She persisted against all odds-to earn her silver
wings and fly, helping train other pilots and gunners. Ida and
Louise Cook were British sisters and opera buffs who smuggled Jews
out of Germany, often wearing their jewelry and furs, to help with
their finances. They served as sponsors for refugees, and
established temporary housing for immigrant families in London.
Alice Marble was a grand-slam winning tennis star who found her own
path to serve during the war-she was an editor with Wonder Woman
comics, played tennis exhibitions for the troops, and undertook a
dangerous undercover mission to expose Nazi theft. After the war
she was instrumental in desegregating women's professional tennis.
Others also stepped out of line-as cartographers, spies, combat
nurses, and troop commanders. Retired U.S. Army Major General Mari
K. Eder wrote this book because she knew their stories needed to be
told-and the sooner the better. For theirs is a legacy destined to
embolden generations of women to come.
'The thing that haunts me most to this day is that blokes were
dying and I could do bugger all about it - do you look after the
bloke who you know is going to die or the bloke who's got a
chance?' - Australian ex-POW doctor, 1999 During World War II, 22
000 Australian military personnel became prisoners of war under the
Japanese military. Over three and a half years, 8000 died in
captivity, in desperate conditions of forced labour, disease and
starvation. Many of those who returned home after the war
attributed their survival to the 106 Australian medical officers
imprisoned alongside them. These doctors varied in age, background
and experience, but they were united in their unfailing dedication
to keeping as many of the men alive as possible. This is the story
of those 106 doctors - their compassion, bravery and ingenuity -
and their efforts in bringing back the 14 000 survivors. 'You are
unfortunate in being prisoners of a country whose living standards
are much lower than yours. You will often consider yourselves
mistreated, while we think of you as being treated well.' -
Japanese officer to Australian POWs, 1943
We Shall Suffer There chronicles the experiences of Hong Kong's
Prisoners of War and civilian internees from their capture by the
Japanese in December 1941, to -- for those fortunate or resourceful
enough to survive -- liberation, rescue, and repatriation.
By the middle years of the nineteenth century, there seem to have
been few places on the globe where British and French commercial,
colonial, or religious interests could not clash; and thanks to the
extent and flexibility of their sea power the two rivals were able
to support these interests with naval force virtually wherever
there was enough water to float a warship. The Crimean War brought
the British and French navies, the most technologically advanced in
the world, into alliance after many years of common hostility. It
was a period of enormous technological innovation and development,
witnessing the transition from sail to screw, and the birth of the
ironclad. In this extensively researched and thorough study, C. I.
Hamilton traces the technological development of both British and
French navies and analyses the political and diplomatic policies
which formed the backdrop to the naval history of the period
1840-1870. Dr Hamilton compares the two navies in a variety of
important ways: their recruitment and training systems, dockyard
facilities, naval administrations, strategy and tactics. His book
makes a noteworthy contribution both to naval history and to our
knowledge of Anglo-French relations in the nineteenth century.
An Army officer must lead men into frightening and dangerous
situations and sometimes make them do things that they never
thought they could do. This book recounts how British officers have
led their men, and commanded their respect, from the days of
Marlborough to the Second Iraq war of 2003. Anthony Clayton
explores who the officers, men and now women, have been and are,
where they came from, what ideals or traditions have motivated
them, and their own perceptions of themselves. His account tells
the fascinating story of how the role of the military officer
evolved, illustrated by a selection of captivating images, and the
personal memoirs, biographies and autobiographies of officers.
From the war on terror to the rise of China, this book unlocks the
major strategic themes and security challenges of the early
twenty-first century. Strategy and Security in the Asia-Pacific
provides the analytical frameworks needed to make sense of this
complex but exciting strategic universe. Offering a unique mix of
global strategic thinking and Asia-Pacific security analysis, this
book is for readers from Sydney to Seoul who want to put their own
local security challenges in a wider regional and global context.
It is also for North American and European readers requiring an
understanding of the dynamic security developments in the
Asia-Pacific region around which so much of global strategy is
increasingly based. The really vital questions facing the
international community are dealt with here: Why do governments and
groups still use armed force? Has warfare really changed in the
information age? Why should we be concerned about non-traditional
security challenges such as water shortages and the spread of
infectious disease? Is a great clash imminent between the United
States and China? What are the prospects for peace on the Korean
peninsula and between India and Pakistan? Can Southeast Asia
survive the challenges of transnational terrorism? What does
security mean for the Pacific island countries and for Australia
and New Zealand? With contributions from leading commentators and
analysts, Strategy and Security in the Asia-Pacific offers a
comprehensive and authoritative introduction to the field.
Leonidas Polk is one of the most fascinating figures of the Civil
War. Consecrated as a bishop of the Episcopal Church and
commissioned as a general into the Confederate army, Polk's life in
both spheres blended into a unique historical composite. Polk was a
man with deep religious convictions but equally committed to the
Confederate cause. He baptized soldiers on the eve of bloody
battles, administered last rites and even presided over officers'
weddings, all while leading his soldiers into battle. Historian
Cheryl White examines the life of this soldier-saint and the legacy
of a man who unquestionably brought the first viable and lively
Protestant presence to Louisiana and yet represents the politics of
one of the darkest periods in American history.
On September 10, 1813, the hot, still air that hung over Lake Erie
was broken by the sounds of sharp conflict. Led by Oliver Hazard
Perry, the American fleet met the British, and though they
sustained heavy losses, Perry and his men achieved one of the most
stunning victories in the War of 1812. Author Walter Rybka traces
the Lake Erie Campaign from the struggle to build the fleet in
Erie, Pennsylvania, during the dead of winter and the conflict
between rival egos of Perry and his second in command, Jesse Duncan
Elliott, through the exceptionally bloody battle that was the first
U.S. victory in a fleet action. With the singular perspective of
having sailed the reconstructed U.S. brig Niagara for over twenty
years, Rybka brings the knowledge of a shipmaster to the story of
the Lake Erie Campaign and the culminating Battle of Lake Erie.
On July 11, 1864, some residents cheered and others watched in
horror as Confederate troops spread across the fields and orchards
of Silver Spring, Maryland. Many fled to the capital while General
Jubal Early's troops ransacked their property. The estate of
Lincoln's postmaster general, Montgomery Blair, was burned, and his
father's home was used by Early as headquarters from which to
launch an attack on Washington's defenses. Yet the first Civil War
casualty in Silver Spring came well before Early's raid, when Union
soldiers killed a prominent local farmer in 1862. This was life in
the shadow of the Federal City. Drawing on contemporary accounts
and memoirs, Dr. Robert E. Oshel tells the story of Silver Spring
over the tumultuous course of the Civil War.
With a blend of narrative and analysis, this book explores the
extent to which mercenaries have been used, from Sumer to Rome, and
the reasons governments hired them when they could conscript native
citizens.
Too far north, the great state of Maine did not witness any Civil
War battles. However, Mainers contributed to the war in many
important ways. From the mainland to the islands, soldiers bravely
fought to preserve the United States in all major battles. Men like
General Joshua Chamberlain, a hero of Little Round Top, proudly
returned home to serve as governor. Maine native Hannibal Hamlin
served as Abraham Lincoln's first vice president. And Maine's
strong women sacrificed and struggled to maintain their communities
and support the men who had left to fight. Author Harry Gratwick
diligently documents the stories of these Mainers, who preserved
"The Way Life Should Be" for Maine and the entire United States.
A military operation unlike any other on American soil, Morgan's
Raid was characterized by incredible speed, superhuman endurance
and innovative tactics. One of the nation's most colorful leaders,
Confederate general John Hunt Morgan, took his cavalry through
enemy-occupied territory in three states in one of the longest
offensives of the Civil War. The effort produced the only battles
fought north of the Ohio River and reached farther north than any
other regular Confederate force. With twenty-five maps and more
than forty illustrations, Morgan's Raid historian David L. Mowery
takes a new look at this unprecedented event in American history,
one historians rank among the world's greatest land-based raids
since Elizabethan times.
Virginia's Shenandoah Valley was known as the "Breadbasket of the
Confederacy" due to its ample harvests and transportation centers,
its role as an avenue of invasion into the North and its capacity
to serve as a diversionary theater of war. The region became a
magnet for both Union and Confederate armies during the Civil War,
and nearly half of the thirteen major battles fought in the valley
occurred as part of General Thomas J. "Stonewall" Jackson's 1862
Valley Campaign. Civil War historian Jonathan A. Noyalas examines
Jackson's Valley Campaign and how those victories brought hope to
an infant Confederate nation, transformed the lives of the
Shenandoah Valley's civilians and emerged as Stonewall Jackson's
defining moment.
Told here for the first time is the compelling story of the Bluff
City during the Civil War. Historian and preservationist Mike Bunn
takes you from the pivotal role Eufaula played in Alabama's
secession and early enthusiasm for the Confederate cause to its
aborted attempt to become the state's capital and its ultimate
capture by Union forces, chronicling the effects of the conflict on
Eufaulans along the way. "Civil War Eufaula "draws on a wide range
of firsthand individual perspectives, including those of husbands
and wives, political leaders, businessmen, journalists, soldiers,
students and slaves, to produce a mosaic of observations on shared
experiences. Together, they communicate what it was like to live in
this riverside trading town during a prolonged and cataclysmic war.
It is the story of ordinary people in extraordinary times.
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