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A Framework for Real-time 3D Reconstruction by Space Carving using Graphics Hardware (Paperback)
Loot Price: R1,921
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A Framework for Real-time 3D Reconstruction by Space Carving using Graphics Hardware (Paperback)
Expected to ship within 10 - 15 working days
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Diploma Thesis from the year 2006 in the subject Communications -
Research, Studies, Enquiries, grade: 1, University of Weimar,
language: English, abstract: Reconstruction of real-world scenes
from a set of multiple images is a topic in Computer Vision and 3D
Computer Graphics with many interesting applications. There exists
a powerful algorithm for shape reconstruction from arbitrary
viewpoints, called Space Carving. However, it is computationally
expensive and hence can not be used with applications in the field
of 3D video or CSCW as well as interactive 3D model creation.
Attempts have been made to achieve real-time framerates using PC
cluster systems. While these provide enough performance they are
also expensive and less flexible. Approaches that use GPU hardware
acceleration on single workstations achieve interactive framerates
for novel-view synthesis, but do not provide an explicit volumetric
representation of the whole scene. The proposed approach shows the
efforts in developing a GPU hardware-accelerated framework for
obtaining the volumetric photo hull of a dynamic 3D scene as seen
from multiple calibrated cameras. High performance is achieved by
employing a shape from silhouette technique in advance to obtain a
tight initial volume for Space Carving. Also several speed-up
techniques are presented to increase efficiency. Since the entire
processing is done on a single PC the framework can be applied to
mobile setups, enabling a wide range of further applications. The
approach is explained using programmable vertex and fragment
processors with current hardware and compared to highly optimized
CPU implementations. It is shown that the new approach can
outperform the latter by more than one magnitude. The downloadable
introduction has been written specifically for this offer. Its
contents are only a subset of the real introductory chapter of the
thesis.
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