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The success of any organization is largely dependent on positive
feedback and repeat business from patrons. By utilizing acquired
marketing data, business professionals can more accurately assess
practices, services, and products that their customers find
appealing. The Handbook of Research on Intelligent Techniques and
Modeling Applications in Marketing Analytics features innovative
research and implementation practices of analytics in marketing
research. Highlighting various techniques in acquiring and
deciphering marketing data, this publication is a pivotal reference
for professionals, managers, market researchers, and practitioners
interested in the observation and utilization of data on marketing
trends to promote positive business practices.
Applications of microbial nanotechnology are currently emerging
with new areas being explored. Biosynthesis of nanomaterials by
microorganisms is a recently attracting interest as a new, exciting
approach towards the development of 'greener' nanomanufacturing
compared to traditional chemical and physical approaches. This book
will cover recent advances of microbial nanotechnology in
agriculture, industry, and health sectors.
With the recent shift of chemical fertilizers and pesticides to
organic agriculture, the employment of microbes that perform
significant beneficial functions for plants has been highlighted.
This book presents timely discussion and coverage on the use of
microbial formulations, which range from powdered or charcoal-based
to solution and secondary metabolite-based bioformulations.
Bioformulation development of biofertilizers and biopesticides
coupled with the advantages of nanobiotechnology propose
significant applications in the agricultural section including
nanobiosensors, nanoherbicides, and smart transport systems for the
regulated release of agrochemical. Moreover, the formulation of
secondary metabolites against individual phytopathogens could be
used irrespective of geographical positions with higher disease
incidences. The prospective advantages and uses of
nanobiotechnology generate tremendous interest, as it could augment
production of agricultural produce while being cost-effective both
energetically and economically. This bioformulation approach is
incomparable to existing technology, as the bioformulation would
explicitly target the particular pathogen without harming the
natural microbiome of the ecosystem. Nanobiotechnology in
Bioformulations covers the constraints associated with large-scale
development and commercialization of bioinoculant formations.
Furthermore, exclusive emphasis is be placed on next-generation
efficient bioinoculants having secondary metabolite formulations
with longer shelf life and advanced competence against several
phytopathogens. Valuable chapters deal with bioformulation
strategies that use divergent groups of the microbiome and include
detailed diagrammatic and pictorial representation. This book will
be highly beneficial for both experts and novices in the fields of
microbial bioformulation, nanotechnology, and
nano-microbiotechnology. It discusses the prevailing status and
applications available for microbial researchers and scientists,
agronomists, students, environmentalists, agriculturists, and
agribusiness professionals, as well as to anyone devoted to
sustaining the ecosystem.
Fungal nanobionics has great prospects for developing new products
with industrial, agriculture, medicine and consumer applications in
a wide range of sectors. The fields of chemical engineering,
agri-food, biochemical, pharmaceuticals, diagnostics and medical
device development all employ fungal products, with fungal
nanomaterials currently used in a wide range of applications,
ranging from drug development to food industry and agricultural
sector. The fungal agents emerge as an environmentally friendly,
clean, non-toxic agent for the biogenic metal nanoparticles and
employs both intracellular and extracellular methods. The
simplicity of scaling up and downstream processing and the presence
of fungal mycelia affording an increased surface area provide key
advantages. In addition, the larger spectrum of synthesized
nanoparticle morphologies and the substantially faster biosynthesis
rate in cell-free filtrate (due to the higher amount of proteins
secreted in fungi) make this a particularly enticing route.
Understanding the diversity of fungi in assorted ecosystems, as
well as their interactions with other microorganisms, animals and
plants, is essential to underpin real and innovative technological
developments and the applications of metal nanoparticles in many
disciplines including agriculture, catalysis, and biomedical
biosensors. Importantly, biogenic fungal nanoparticles show
significant synergistic characteristics when combined with
antibiotics and fungicides to offer substantially greater
resistance to microbial growth and applications in nanomedicine
ranging from topical ointments and bandages for wound healing to
coated stents.
The book discusses ways to overcome the side effects of using
hydrocarbon-based products as energy sources. Hydrocarbons produce
raw crude oil waste of around 600,000 metric tons per annum, with a
range of uncertainty of 200,000 metric tons per year. The various
chapters in this book focus on approaches to reduce these wastes
through the application of potential microbes, in a process called
bioremediation. The book is a one-stop reference resource on the
methods, mechanisms and application of the bio-composites, in the
laboratory and field. Focusing on resolving a very pressing
environmental issue, it not only provides details of existing
challenges, but also offers deeper insights into the possibility of
solving problems using hydrocarbon bioremediation.
The volume contains peer-reviewed proceedings of EPREC 2021 with a
focus on control applications in the modern power system. The book
includes original research and case studies that present recent
developments in the control system, especially load frequency
control, wide-area monitoring, control & instrumentation,
optimization, intelligent control, energy management system, SCADA
systems, etc. The book will be a valuable reference guide for
beginners, researchers, and professionals interested in
advancements in the control system.
The decision-making process has become a challenge in modern
organizations due to increased access to information and large data
sets. When considering single-criteria problems, the decision
making process is extremely intuitive. On the other hand,
multi-criteria decision making, which involves several factors,
requires further consideration and more sophisticated methods.
Fuzzy Optimization and Multi-Criteria Decision Making in Digital
Marketing applies fuzzy theory and multi-criteria decision making
principles for better practice in the digital business environment.
Presenting timely research and case studies on practical
implementation of such theories in the digital marketplace, this
publication is designed for use by business professionals,
executives, graduate-level students, and researchers. This
research-focused publication features discussions on several key
concepts useful for modern business professionals including
decision-making models and fuzzy theory applied to internet
marketing, consumer behavior, and the optimization of strategic
marketing plans.
Recent advances in semiconductor technology offer vertical
interconnect access (via) that extend through silicon, popularly
known as through silicon via (TSV). This book provides a
comprehensive review of the theory behind TSVs while covering most
recent advancements in materials, models and designs. Furthermore,
depending on the geometry and physical configurations, different
electrical equivalent models for Cu, carbon nanotube (CNT) and
graphene nanoribbon (GNR) based TSVs are presented. Based on the
electrical equivalent models the performance comparison among the
Cu, CNT and GNR based TSVs are also discussed.
The text covers four important areas: digital manufacturing, modern
manufacturing processes, modeling and simulation in smart industry,
and nanotechnology. It further presents mathematical models to
represent physical phenomena and applies modern computing methods
and simulations in analyzing the same. The text covers key concepts
such as abrasive flow machining (AFM), abrasive water jet (AWJ)
machining, and hybrid machining for micro/nanomanufacturing. It
will serve as an ideal reference text for senior undergraduate,
graduate students, and researchers in fields including mechanical
engineering, aerospace engineering, manufacturing engineering, and
production engineering. Features Discusses sustainable development
aspects of additive manufacturing in industry 4.0 Studies
electrochemical machining processes for micro-machining Presents
experimental Investigation of friction factor and heat transfer
rate in the laminar regime Examines the mechanical and
microstructural characterization of titanium chips using large
strain machining Covers hybrid approaches like electrochemical
machining and magnetic abrasive flow machining The book emphasizes
linking the computer interface with the digital manufacturing
process and their demonstration using commercially available
software like Solid-Edge, ProE, and CATIA. It further discusses
important aspects of digital manufacturing, advanced composites,
artificial intelligence, and modern manufacturing processes.
Millets are small-grained, annual, warm weather cereal. The millets
offer both nutritional and livelihood security of human population
and fodder security of diverse livestock population in dryland
region of India. Millets are highly nutritious, they are known as
health foods especially for control of diabetes and mineral
deficiencies. One of the major factors for declining consumption of
millets is the lack of awareness of their nutritive value and
inconvenience of their preparation. This book covers both,
chemistry and novel technology for millet processing and
development. It summarizes the latest information on millets, their
nutritional and health benefits, historical perspective,
utilization, R&D efforts, present status and the importance
being given by policy makers for promoting millets for sustainable
agriculture and healthy society. The book is compiled by various
experts keeping in view syllabi of different research institutions,
researchers, students as well requirement of the industry. It will
serve as instructional material for researchers in food science,
microbiology, process engineering, biochemistry, biotechnology and
reference material for those working in industry and R & D
labs.
Millets are small-grained, annual, warm weather cereal. The millets
offer both nutritional and livelihood security of human population
and fodder security of diverse livestock population in dryland
region of India. Millets are highly nutritious, they are known as
health foods especially for control of diabetes and mineral
deficiencies. One of the major factors for declining consumption of
millets is the lack of awareness of their nutritive value and
inconvenience of their preparation. This book covers both,
chemistry and novel technology for millet processing and
development. It summarizes the latest information on millets, their
nutritional and health benefits, historical perspective,
utilization, R&D efforts, present status and the importance
being given by policy makers for promoting millets for sustainable
agriculture and healthy society. The book is compiled by various
experts keeping in view syllabi of different research institutions,
researchers, students as well requirement of the industry. It will
serve as instructional material for researchers in food science,
microbiology, process engineering, biochemistry, biotechnology and
reference material for those working in industry and R & D
labs.
Fungal nanobionics has great prospects for developing new products
with industrial, agriculture, medicine and consumer applications in
a wide range of sectors. The fields of chemical engineering,
agri-food, biochemical, pharmaceuticals, diagnostics and medical
device development all employ fungal products, with fungal
nanomaterials currently used in a wide range of applications,
ranging from drug development to food industry and agricultural
sector. The fungal agents emerge as an environmentally friendly,
clean, non-toxic agent for the biogenic metal nanoparticles and
employs both intracellular and extracellular methods. The
simplicity of scaling up and downstream processing and the presence
of fungal mycelia affording an increased surface area provide key
advantages. In addition, the larger spectrum of synthesized
nanoparticle morphologies and the substantially faster biosynthesis
rate in cell-free filtrate (due to the higher amount of proteins
secreted in fungi) make this a particularly enticing route.
Understanding the diversity of fungi in assorted ecosystems, as
well as their interactions with other microorganisms, animals and
plants, is essential to underpin real and innovative technological
developments and the applications of metal nanoparticles in many
disciplines including agriculture, catalysis, and biomedical
biosensors. Importantly, biogenic fungal nanoparticles show
significant synergistic characteristics when combined with
antibiotics and fungicides to offer substantially greater
resistance to microbial growth and applications in nanomedicine
ranging from topical ointments and bandages for wound healing to
coated stents.
Nutrient imbalance in soils is an emerging threat to sustainable
agriculture: intensive cultivation, use of poor quality
groundwater, depletion of soil organic matter and excessive use of
fertilizers are major reasons for poor soil fertility worldwide.
This necessitates correct diagnosis of plant nutrient deficiencies
to avoid further use of pesticides in cases where pests or
pathogens that are not in fact the cause of poor crop health.
Richly illustrated with 600 colour photographs, this book is a
visual field identification guide for symptoms of most common
nutrient deficiencies in field crops, covering all their stages of
occurrence. Detailed descriptions and suggested for management
practices are given with each entry.
With the recent shift of chemical fertilizers and pesticides to
organic agriculture, the employment of microbes that perform
significant beneficial functions for plants has been highlighted.
This book presents timely discussion and coverage on the use of
microbial formulations, which range from powdered or charcoal-based
to solution and secondary metabolite-based bioformulations.
Bioformulation development of biofertilizers and biopesticides
coupled with the advantages of nanobiotechnology propose
significant applications in the agricultural section including
nanobiosensors, nanoherbicides, and smart transport systems for the
regulated release of agrochemical. Moreover, the formulation of
secondary metabolites against individual phytopathogens could be
used irrespective of geographical positions with higher disease
incidences. The prospective advantages and uses of
nanobiotechnology generate tremendous interest, as it could augment
production of agricultural produce while being cost-effective both
energetically and economically. This bioformulation approach is
incomparable to existing technology, as the bioformulation would
explicitly target the particular pathogen without harming the
natural microbiome of the ecosystem. Nanobiotechnology in
Bioformulations covers the constraints associated with large-scale
development and commercialization of bioinoculant formations.
Furthermore, exclusive emphasis is be placed on next-generation
efficient bioinoculants having secondary metabolite formulations
with longer shelf life and advanced competence against several
phytopathogens. Valuable chapters deal with bioformulation
strategies that use divergent groups of the microbiome and include
detailed diagrammatic and pictorial representation. This book will
be highly beneficial for both experts and novices in the fields of
microbial bioformulation, nanotechnology, and
nano-microbiotechnology. It discusses the prevailing status and
applications available for microbial researchers and scientists,
agronomists, students, environmentalists, agriculturists, and
agribusiness professionals, as well as to anyone devoted to
sustaining the ecosystem.
Aggregates of the TAR DNA binding protein 43 (TDP-43), are hallmark
features of the neurodegenerative diseases Amyotrophic Lateral
Sclerosis (ALS) and frontotemporal dementia (FTD), with overlapping
clinical, genetic and pathological features. TDP-43 and
Neurodegeneration: From Bench to Bedside summarizes new findings in
TDP-43 pathobiology and proteinopathies. The book summarizes
TDP-43's structure, function, biology, misfolding, aggregation,
pathogenesis and therapeutics. It includes autophagy-mediated
therapy, role of stress granule, novel genetic, cell culture-based
models, systems biology for precision medicine, development of stem
cells and mechanism-based therapies that can target ALS and other
related neurodegenerative diseases. This book is written for
neuroscientists, neurologists, clinicians, advanced graduate
students, drug discovery researchers, as well as cellular and
molecular biologists involved in ALS, motor neuron disease (MND)
and other neurodegenerative disorders.
Alstonia scholaris (L.) has been a popular household remedy for
inflammation of the respiratory system and liver etc. In
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) its leaf extract is available
commercially (anti-inflammatory, analgesic activities,
anti-tussive, anti-asthmatic and expectorant activities).Hence, it
was thought worthwhile to explore a detailed study of its
pharmacognostic and hepatoprotective activity using well
established models
Recent advances in semiconductor technology offer vertical
interconnect access (via) that extend through silicon, popularly
known as through silicon via (TSV). This book provides a
comprehensive review of the theory behind TSVs while covering most
recent advancements in materials, models and designs. Furthermore,
depending on the geometry and physical configurations, different
electrical equivalent models for Cu, carbon nanotube (CNT) and
graphene nanoribbon (GNR) based TSVs are presented. Based on the
electrical equivalent models the performance comparison among the
Cu, CNT and GNR based TSVs are also discussed.
This book offers present-day retrospectives and future perspectives
on 'phytobiont' studies in the context of phyto-micro restitution,
filling some of the information gaps in this promising research
field. It discusses several ecosystem restitution strategies using
dissimilar groups of microbes alone or in association with plants,
as well as advances in metagenomics technology for studying in situ
micro and macro communities in contaminated soil. It addresses
topics such as the status quo, and the perspectives of microbial
researchers and scientists, foresters, students, environmentalists,
agriculturists and professional engineers. The rising pollution
levels caused by xenobiotics is one of the biggest problems of our
times, and as such the book comprehensively elaborates the latest
research in this field and describes how the issue can be tackled
using micro-organisms. With detailed diagrams and illustrations,
the book is a valuable resource for experts and novices in the
field of microbial bioremediation, phyto-bioremediation and
environmental microbiology
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