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Books > Arts & Architecture > Architecture > Architectural structure & design
Drawing for Engineering: For Multi-disciplinary Draughting introduces the fundamentals of both technical and freehand drawing through a variety of activities and self-evaluation. For a multi-disciplinary approach and application, the book also includes chapters on mechanical engineering and the foundations of chemical, electrical, and civil drawings.
Structural Studies, Repairs and Maintenance of Heritage
Architecture XVII The importance of retaining the built cultural
heritage cannot be overstated. Rapid development and inappropriate
conservation techniques are threatening many heritage unique sites
in different parts of the world. Selected papers presented at the
17th International Conference on Studies, Repairs and Maintenance
of Heritage Architecture are included in this volume. They address
a series of topics related to the historical aspects and the reuse
of heritage buildings, as well as technical issues on the
structural integrity of different types of buildings, such as those
constructed with materials as varied as iron and steel, concrete,
masonry, wood or earth. Restoration processes require the
appropriate characterisation of those materials, the modes of
construction and the structural behaviour of the building. This
knowledge can be gained through a series of material
characterisation techniques, preferably via non-destructive tests.
Modern computer simulation can provide accurate results
demonstrating the stress state of the building and possible failure
mechanisms affecting its stability. Of particular importance are
studies related to their dynamic and earthquake behaviour aiming to
provide an assessment of the seismic vulnerability of heritage
buildings. Contributions originate from scientists, architects,
engineers and restoration experts from all over the world and deal
with different aspects of heritage buildings, including how to
formulate regulatory policies, to ensure effective ways of
preserving the architectural heritage. Earthquake Resistant
Engineering Structures XIII Papers presented at the 13th
International Conference on Earthquake Resistant Engineering
Structures form this volume and cover basic and applied research in
the various fields of earthquake engineering relevant to the design
of structures. Major earthquakes and associated effects such as
tsunamis continue to stress the need to carry out more research on
those topics. The problems will intensify as population pressure
results in buildings in regions of high seismic vulnerability. A
better understanding of these phenomena is required to design
earthquake resistant structures and to carry out risk assessments
and vulnerability studies. The problem of protecting the built
environment in earthquake-prone regions involves not only the
optimal design and construction of new facilities but also the
upgrading and rehabilitation of existing structures including
heritage buildings. The type of highly specialized retrofitting
employed to protect the built heritage is an important area of
research. The included papers cover such topics as Seismic hazard
and tsunamis; Building performance during earthquakes; Structural
vulnerability; Seismic isolation and energy dissipation; Passive
earthquake protection systems.
The Compendium of Building Codes is a practical guide designed for
residential property owners, commercial facility managers, SMME
contractors and built environment students, offering clear and
accessible insights into building codes and standards. Whether you are
a homeowner planning a renovation, a facility manager ensuring
compliance, a contractor wishing to stay abreast of industry standards,
or a student learning about codes for the first time, this guide
simplifies the task. The Compendium of Building Codes provides
essential information on structural integrity, safety and
sustainability. This guide empowers you to navigate building
requirements with confidence, ensuring that your property remains safe,
compliant and up to code.
Sustainability is now a buzzword both among professionals and
scholars. However, though climate change and resource depletion are
now widely recognized by business as major challenges, and while
new practices like "green design" have emerged, efforts towards
change remain weak and fragmented. Exposing these limitations,
"Design Futuring" systematically presents ideas and methods for
Design as an expanded ethical and professional practice. "Design
Futuring" argues that responding to ethical, political, social and
ecological concerns now requires a new type of practice which
recognizes design's importance in overcoming a world made
unsustainable. Illustrated throughout with international case
material, "Design Futuring" presents the author's ground-breaking
ideas in a coherent framework, focusing specifically on the ways in
which concerns for ethics and sustainability can change the
practice of Design for the twenty-first century. "Design
Futuring"--a pathfinding text for the new era--extends far beyond
Design courses and professional practice and will be invaluable
also to students and practitioners of Architecture, the Creative
Arts, Business and Management.
In his Moving to Sustainable Buildings. Paths to Adopt Green
Innovations in Developed Countries, Umberto Berardi explores the
transition of the construction sector to sustainable building
through the adoption of green innovations. Applying methods ranging
from theoretical discussions to interviews and field studies,
Berardi describes how organisational models among stakeholders are
changing as the sector moves towards a green economy. Berardi’s
book should prove valuable to engineers, architects, environment
researchers and policy makers alike, as it successfully weaves
together different aspects of green building to create a
multidimensional matrix through which sustainable architecture can
be understood. Umberto Berardi, an assistant professor at the
Worcester Polytechnic Institute (MA, USA), teaches courses on
sustainable construction, architectural engineering systems and
building physics. He was awarded an MSc from the Politecnico di
Bari, an MSc from the University of Southampton (UK) and a PhD from
the Scuola Interpolitecnica in Italy. His research areas are
related to building acoustics, sustainable constructions and energy
saving technologies for buildings. Berardi is also a passionate
pianist and a strong proponent of interdisciplinary cooperation
between the arts and engineering.
Mexico's contemporary architecture was inspired by the vision of
Luis Barragan, one of Mexico's most influential 20th century
architects. This unique book showcases the original work of 26
contemporary Mexican architects, with a wide variety of impressive
architectural designs. Containing over 370 full color photos and
architectural plans, it takes readers into a world of creativity
and beauty, a world whose roots go back centuries. These same
architects succeed in creating their own version of modernism,
imbuing it with the warmth and vibrancy of their native Mexico,
featuring clean lines and raw color combinations. Yet their work is
infused with a modern ingenuity all their own. Each architect's
work is featured in a dedicated chapter showing one of their recent
projects. Today's Mexican architects, both young and old, bring a
new level of creativity to Mexico's architectural tradition.
Of all the materials on this planet, wood is the most beloved.
Heavy wooden timbers artfully crafted into a sturdy house frame
held together with mortise and tenon joinery delight the eye and
warm the spirit. Over 200 striking color photos and more than 100
line drawings introduce the reader to the advantages of merging
traditional timber frame construction with modern, conventional
building materials to create stunning hybrid homes for the
twenty-first century. These homes blend the beauty of wood and the
comfort of conventional building materials. \nThe engaging text
provides a detailed history of timber frame construction, details
the range of choices available in timber frame hybrid construction,
and provides a sweeping photographic essay of fifty building
projects representing a wide range of approaches to configurations,
styles, surfaces, finishes, and budgets.
Lost Futures looks in detail at the wide range of buildings
constructed in Britain between 1945 and 1979. Although their bold
architectural aspirations reflected the forward-looking social
ethos of the postwar era, many have since been either demolished or
altered beyond recognition.Photographs taken at the time of their
completion are accompanied by expertly researched captions that
examine the buildings' design, creation, the ideals they embodied
and the reasons for their eventual destruction. Lost Futures covers
many building types, from housing to factories, commercial spaces
and power stations, and presents the work of both iconic and
lesser-known architects. The author charts the complex reasons that
led to the loss of these projects' ambitious futures, and assesses
whether some might one day be recaptured.
Artificial Intelligence for Renewable Energy Systems addresses the
energy industries remarkable move from traditional power generation
to a cost-effective renewable energy system, and most importantly,
the paradigm shift from a market-based cost of the commodity to
market-based technological advancements. Featuring recent
developments and state-of-the-art applications of artificial
intelligence in renewable energy systems design, the book
emphasizes how AI supports effective prediction for energy
generation, electric grid related line loss prediction, load
forecasting, and for predicting equipment failure prevention.
Looking at approaches in system modeling and performance prediction
of renewable energy systems, this volume covers power generation
systems, building service systems and combustion processes,
exploring advances in machine learning, artificial neural networks,
fuzzy logic, genetic algorithms and hybrid mechanisms.
Advanced Nanomaterials and Their Applications in Renewable Energy,
Second Edition presents timely topics related to nanomaterials'
feasible synthesis and characterization and their application in
the energy fields. The book examines the broader aspects of energy
use, including environmental effects of disposal of Li-ion and Na
batteries and reviews the main energy sources of today and
tomorrow, from fossil fuels to biomass, hydropower, storage power
and solar energy. The monograph treats energy carriers globally in
terms of energy storage, transmission, and distribution, addresses
fuel cell-based solutions in transportation, industrial, and
residential building, considers synergistic systems, and more. This
new edition also offers updated statistical data and references; a
new chapter on the synchronous x-ray based analysis techniques and
electron tomography, and if waste disposal of energy materials pose
a risk to the microorganism in water, and land use; expanding
coverage of renewable energy from the first edition; with newer
color illustrations.
BUILDING CODES ILLUSTRATED STAY INFORMED OF THE LATEST UPDATES TO
THE INTERNATIONAL BUILDING CODE WITH THE LEADING VISUAL REFERENCE
In the newly revised Seventh Edition of Building Codes Illustrated:
A Guide to Understanding the 2021 International Building Code(R),
architectural drawing expert Francis D.K. Ching and well known
architect -Steven R. Winkel deliver a beautifully illustrated and
intuitively written handbook for the 2021 International Building
Code (IBC). The authors provide brand new chapters on plumbing
fixture counts, elevators, special construction, and existing
buildings while updating the remainder of the material to align
with recent changes to the IBC. Easy to navigate and perfect as a
quick-reference guide to the IBC, Building Codes Illustrated is a
valuable visual resource for emerging professionals. The book also
includes: Thorough introductions to navigating the Code, use and
occupancy, special uses and occupancies, and building heights and
areas Full explorations of the types of construction, fire
resistive construction, interior finishes, fire-protection systems,
and means of egress Practical discussions of accessibility,
interior environment, exterior walls, roof assemblies, and
structural provisions In-depth examinations of special inspections
and tests, soils and foundations, building materials and systems,
and elevators Perfect for students of architecture, interior
design, construction, and engineering, the latest edition of
Building Codes Illustrated is also ideal for professionals in these
fields seeking an up-to-date reference on the 2021 International
Building Code.
Design consists of the solution proposals put forward by the
designer for the target audience. The changing needs of the target
audience cause the designer to change the solutions. Although the
act of designing seems to take place in the triangle of
mass-object-designer, it is also affected by the period it is in,
independently of these components. The changing perception of taste
with the change of the period, the adoption of fast consumption,
the advancement of technology, the attempt to establish the real
world in the virtual with this progress, and the widespread use of
social media causes different effects on different user groups.
Some users, who feel this effect, adapt to it and try to meet their
needs in parallel, while the other part shows a conscious
resistance to this effect and prefers to maintain a perception of
"liking" from the past. It is important to share these views to
break the resistance and ensure the construction of a new agenda.
Contemporary Manifests on Design Thinking and Practice reveals the
current problems, practices, and research of the period in design
disciplines. It gives readers the opportunity to see the impact of
the ever-present change and transformation in design as a whole.
Covering topics such as alternative design models, social media
interaction, and urban social sustainability, this premier
reference source is a dynamic resource for designers, architects,
industrial designers, business leaders and executives, students and
faculty of higher education, librarians, researchers, and
academicians.
Architecture is very multi-disciplinary, attracting many different
professions. This is reflected in the contributions contained in
this volume and that were originally presented at the 9th
International Conference on Harmonisation between Architecture and
Nature. The included works review the challenges and new
opportunities of contemporary architecture as a result of advances
in design and new building technologies, as well as the development
of new materials. Many of the changes are motivated by a drive
towards eco-architecture, trying to harmonise architectural
products with nature. Another important issue is the adaptation of
the architectural design to the natural environment, learning from
nature and traditional construction techniques. Contemporary
architecture is at the threshold of a new stage of evolution,
deeply influenced by the advances in information and computer
systems and the development of new materials and products, as well
as construction processes that will drastically change the
industry. Emphasis is placed on the minimum use of energy at each
stage of the building process, the design by passive systems, life
cycle assessment, resources optimisation and rehabilitation. Never
before in history have architects and engineers had such a range of
new processes and products open to them. In spite of that, the
construction industry lags behind all others in taking advantage of
a wide variety of new technologies. This is understandable, due to
the inherent complexity and uniqueness of each architectural
project. Advances in computer and information systems, including
robotics, offers the possibility of developing new architectural
forms, construction products and building technologies that are
just now starting to emerge. Changes have also taken place in the
way modern society works and lives, due to the impact of modern
technologies. Patterns of work have been disrupted and changed,
affecting transportation and the home environment. The demand is
for a new type of habitat that can respond to the changes and the
consequent requirements in terms of the urban environment. Such
topics are dealt with as building technologies, design by passive
systems, design with nature, cultural sensitivity, life cycle
assessment, resources and rehabilitation and many others including
case studies from many different places around the world.
Energy Services Fundamentals and Financing, first volume of the
Energy Services and Management series, provides a global view of
energy services schemes and practices. The book discusses the role
of energy services within the larger energy landscape and explores
key technical aspects of energy systems for power, heating and
cooling, including renewable energy systems and combined heat and
power. The book analyzes energy efficiency in several electrical
devices, such as motors, lighting and vehicles. It then examines
actual energy services business models and policy, before
presenting a quick reference section that includes key models and
calculations.
With energy costs continuing to rise 'zero energy homes' are latest
big green building trend. A Zero Energy Home (ZEH) - a home that
produces as much energy as it consumes - is an idea whose time has
come! Authors David Johnston and Scott Gibson explore the design
and construction of self-sufficient houses from start to finish.
They: make the case for a ZEH; cite climate and geographic
challenges; describe exactly how to go about building an
energy-efficient home; and, feature ten houses that were built for
zero energy living. With unequalled knowledge and a passion for the
subject, the authors walk readers through the process of building
and living in a truly green home.
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