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Books > Humanities > History > Australasian & Pacific history
How a motley crew of merchant seamen walked 600 miles to save 7000
gallons of rum By the bestselling author of The Ship That Never Was
When, in 1796, Calcutta-based Scottish merchants Campbell &
Clark dispatched an Indian ship hurriedly renamed the Sydney Cove
to the colony of New South Wales, they were hoping to make their
fortune. The ship's speculative cargo was comprised of all kinds of
goods to entice the new colony's inhabitants, including 7000
gallons of rum. The merchants were planning to sell the liquor to
the Rum Corp, which ruled the fledgling colony with an iron grip,
despite the recent arrival of Governor John Hunter. But when the
Sydney Cove went down north of Van Diemen's Land, cargo master
William Clark and sixteen other crew members were compelled to walk
600 miles to Sydney Town to get help to save the rest of the crew
and the precious goods. Assisted by at least six Indigenous clans
on his journey, Clark saw far more of the country than Joseph Banks
ever did, and his eventual report to Governor Hunter led to
far-reaching consequences for the fledgling colony. And the rum?
Some of it was saved. By the bestselling author of The Ship That
Never Was and The Ghost and the Bounty Hunter, Three Sheets to the
Wind is a rollicking account of a little-known event that changed
the course of Australian history.
In 1942, the Solomon Islands formed the stepping stones toward
Rabaul, the main base of Japanese operations in the South Pacific,
and the Allies primary objective. The stunning defeat of Japanese
forces at the Naval Battle of Guadalcanal in November marked the
turning point in the war against Japan and the start of an
offensive in the Central Solomons aimed at New Georgia. New
Georgia: The Second Battle for the Solomons tells the story of the
land, sea, and air battles fought there from March through October
1943. Making careful and copious use of both Japanese and Allied
sources, Ronnie Day masterfully weaves the intricate threads of
these battles into a well-crafted narrative of this pivotal period
in the war. As Day makes clear, combat in the Solomons exemplified
the war in the Pacific, especially the importance of air power,
something the Japanese failed to understand until it was too late,
and the strategy of island hopping, bypassing Japanese strongholds
(including Rabaul) in favor of weaker or more strategically
advantageous targets. This multifaceted account gives the fighting
for New Georgia its proper place in the history of the drive to
break the Japanese defensive perimeter and bring the homeland
within range of Allied bombers.
This account of Sir Earle Page's eight-month mission to London
provides insights into Anglo-Australian, Anglo-Dominion and United
States-Australian wartime relations during a crucial phase of the
Second World War. It offers an understanding into the man himself:
his thoughts about Australia during the war; his hopes for its
future after the war; and the relations Page had with leading
political figures, military officials, and policy-makers of the
day. The diary revolves around interrelated themes: the battles to
represent Australia in the British War Cabinet and to secure a
larger share of lucrative wartime food contracts; and the future of
Anglo-Australian relations in the Pacific as the United States
asserted its dominance over its British ally. The ill-fated defence
of Malaya/Singapore and the collapse of British prestige at the
hands of the Japanese between December 1941 and May 1942 serves as
a backcloth to Page's mission and its significance.
Emotions are not universal, but are experienced and expressed in
diverse ways within different cultures and times. This overview of
the history of emotions within nineteenth-century British
imperialism focuses on the role of the compassionate emotions, or
what today we refer to as empathy, and how they created relations
across empire. Jane Lydon examines how empathy was produced,
qualified and contested, including via the fear and anger aroused
by frontier violence. She reveals the overlooked emotional
dimensions of relationships constructed between Britain, her
Australasian colonies, and Indigenous people, showing that ideas
about who to care about were frequently drawn from the intimate
domestic sphere, but were also developed through colonial
experience. This history reveals the contingent and highly
politicised nature of emotions in imperial deployment. Moving
beyond arguments that emotions such as empathy are either 'good' or
'bad', this study evaluates their concrete political uses and
effects.
Hawaiian culture as it met foreign traders and settlers is the
context for Sahlins's structuralist methodology of historical
interpretation
Shark attacks and sewage slicks, lifesavers and surfers, amusement
parks and beach camps - the beach is Sydney's most iconic landscape
feature. From Palm Beach in the north to Cronulla in the south,
Sydney's coastline teems with life. People from around the city
escape to the beaches to swim, surf, play, and lie in the sun.
Sydney Beaches tells the story of how Sydneysiders developed their
love of the beach, from 19th-century picnickers to the surfing and
sun-baking pioneers a century later. But Sydney's beaches have
another lesser-known, intriguing history. Our world-famous beach
culture only exists because the first beachgoers demanded important
rights. This book is also the story of these battles for the beach.
Accompanied by vibrant images of Sydney's seashore, this expansive
and delightful book is the story of how a city developed a
relationship with its ocean coast, and how a nation created a
culture.
During the Second World War, Indigenous people in the United
States, Australia, New Zealand and Canada mobilised en masse to
support the war effort, despite withstanding centuries of
colonialism. Their roles ranged from ordinary soldiers fighting on
distant shores, to soldiers capturing Japanese prisoners on their
own territory, to women working in munitions plants on the home
front. R. Scott Sheffield and Noah Riseman examine Indigenous
experiences of the Second World War across these four settler
societies. Informed by theories of settler colonialism, martial
race theory and military sociology, they show how Indigenous people
and their communities both shaped and were shaped by the Second
World War. Particular attention is paid to the policies in place
before, during and after the war, highlighting the ways that
Indigenous people negotiated their own roles within the war effort
at home and abroad.
When most of us imagine an Australian convict we see an Englishman
or an Irish lass transported for stealing a loaf of bread or a
scrap of cloth. Contrary to this popular image, however, Australian
penal settlements were actually far more ethnically diverse,
comprising individuals transported from British colonies throughout
the world. As Kristyn Harman shows in Aboriginal Convicts, there
were also a surprising number of indigenous convicts transported
from different British settlements, including ninety Aboriginal
convicts from all over Australia, thirty-four Khoisan from the Cape
Colony (South Africa) and six Maori from New Zealand. These men and
women were taken prisoner in the context of the frontier wars over
their lands, and shipped to penal colonies in Norfolk Island,
Cockatoo Island and Van Diemen's Land. Through painstaking original
research this book uncovers their life stories, which have often
been overlooked by or erased from the grand narratives of British
and Australian colonial history. Their often-tragic stories not
only shed light on the experience of native peoples on the
frontier, but on the specific experiences of Indigenous defendants
within the British legal system and on the incidence of aboriginal
deaths in custody in nineteenth century. Importantly, the book
shows the Australian penal colonies in their global political
context: as places constantly being reshaped by changing forces of
the British Empire as well a ready influx of new people, goods and
ideas. It finally puts to rest the notion that there were no
Aboriginal convicts.
-- Hobart M. Van Deusen, "Natural History"
Volume 1 of The Cambridge History of Australia explores Australia's
history from ancient times through to Federation in 1901. It begins
with an archaeological examination of the continent's Indigenous
history, which dates back 50,000 years. This volume examines the
first European encounters with Australia and its Indigenous people,
and the subsequent colonisation of the land by the British in the
late eighteenth century, providing insight into the realities of a
convict society and how this shaped the nation's development. Part
I traces the dynamic growth in Australia's economy, demography and
industry throughout the nineteenth century, as it moved towards a
system of liberal democracy and one of the most defining events in
its history: the Federation of the colonies in 1901. Part II offers
a deeper investigation of key topics, such as relations between
Indigenous people and settlers, and Australia's colonial identity.
It also covers the economy, science and technology, law and
literature.
Volume 2 of The Cambridge History of Australia covers the period
1901 to the present day. It begins with the first day of the
twentieth century, which saw the birth of the Commonwealth of
Australia. In Part I the fortunes of the nation-state are traced
over time: a narrative of national policies, from the initial
endeavours to protect Australian living standards to the
dismantling of protection, and from maintenance of the integrity of
a white settler society to fashioning a diverse, multicultural one.
These chapters relate how Australia responded to external
challenges and adapted to changing expectations. In Part II some
distinctive features of modern Australia are clarified: its
enduring democracy and political stability, engagement with a
unique environment, the means whereby Australians maintained
prosperity, the treatment and aspirations of its Indigenous
inhabitants. The changing patterns of social relations are
examined, along with the forms of knowledge, religion,
communication and creativity.
In November 2004, Mulrunji Doomadgee's tragic death triggered civil
unrest within the Indigenous community of Palm Island. This led to
the first prosecution of a Queensland police officer in relation to
a death in custody. Despite prolonged media attention, much of it
negative and full of stereotypes, few Australians know the
turbulent history of 'Australia's Alcatraz', a political prison set
up to exile Queensland's 'troublesome blacks'. In Palm Island,
Joanne Watson gives the first substantial history of the island
from pre contact to the present, set against a background of some
of the most explosive episodes in Queensland history. Palm Island,
often heart wrenching and at times uplifting, is a study in the
dynamics of power and privilege, and how it is resisted.
Wiremu Pere (Wi Pere) lived from 1837 to 1915, leading his tribes
of Rongowhakaata and Te Aitanga a Mahaki through some of the most
turbulent chapters of New Zealand history. He stood resolute
against colonialism and entered parliament to stand up for his East
Coast people, yet was astute in his business dealings and was
compromised in the views of many Pakeha and Maori. This handsome
book, illustrated with numerous photographs, whakapapa and maps,
sets out the many sides Wi Pere's life and times with a particular
focus on his family life, parliamentary career and contributions to
the East Coast.
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