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Books > Science & Mathematics > Biology, life sciences
Modeling Electrochemical Dynamics and Signaling Mechanisms in
Excitable Cells with Pathological Case Studies covers the neuronal
cell communication system in excitable cells, recognizing the most
relevant mechanisms of cell communication. Along with new findings
in biotechnology, medicine and pathological cases for clinicians,
the book highlights electrochemical potential in living nerve and
muscle cells. Written for physiological scientists, pharmaceutical
scientists, medical doctors, biologists and physicists, this book
an essential read for a real understanding of the signals as we see
them.
Advances in Clinical Chemistry, Volume 106, the latest installment
in this internationally acclaimed series, contains chapters
authored by world-renowned clinical laboratory scientists,
physicians and research scientists. The serial discusses the latest
and most up-to-date technologies related to the field of clinical
chemistry, with this new release focusing on Advances in ADAMTS
biomarkers, Advances in fibrosis biomarkers in nonalcoholic fatty
liver disease, Metabolomics of Peripheral Artery Disease, Molecular
and cellular functions of long non-coding RNAS in prostate and
breast cancer, Myostatin: Basic Biology to Clinical Application,
and Metadherin (AEG-1/MTDH/LYRIC) expression: Significance in
malignancy and crucial role in colorectal cancer.
Advances in Agronomy, Volume 171, the latest release in this
leading reference, contains a variety of updates and new advances
in the field, including updates on Elevated CO2 in Semi-arid
Cropping Systems: A Synthesis of Research from the Australian
Grains Free Air CO2 Enrichment (AGFACE) Research Program,
Simultaneous Effects of Legume Cultivation on Carbon and Nitrogen
Accumulation in Soil, Growing Small Grains Organically in the
Semiarid West: A Review of Markets and Management Practices to
Optimize Productivity and Sustainability, Principles and
Applications of Topography in Precision Agriculture, Retention of
Heavy Metals by Dredged Sediments and their Management Following
Land Application, and more. Other chapters focus on Genetic
Diversity for Developing Climate-resilient Wheats to Achieve Food
Security Goals and A Century of Subclover: Lessons for Sustainable
Intensification from a Historical Review of Innovations in
Subterranean Clover Seed Production.
Micro/Nanofluidics and Lab-on-Chip Based Emerging Technologies for
Biomedical and Translational Research Applications, Volume 185,
Part A represents the collation of chapters written by eminent
scientists worldwide. Chapters in this updated release include An
introduction to microfluidics and their applications, Design and
fabrication of Micro/Nanofluidics devices and systems, Detection
and separation of proteins using Micro/Nanofluidics devices,
Micro/Nanofluidics devices for DNA/RNA detection and separation,
Paper based microfluidics a forecast towards the most affordable
and rapid point-of-care devices, Paper based micro/Nanofluidics
devices for biomedical applications, Advances of Microfluidics
Devices and their Applications in Personalized Medicine, and much
more. Additional chapters cover Microfluidics for single cell
analysis, Fluorescence Based Miniaturized Microfluidic and
Nanofluidic Systems for Biomedical Applications, Active Matter
Dynamics in Confined Microfluidic Environments, Challenges and
opportunities in micro/nanofluidics and lab-on-a-chip, and
Paper-microfluidic signal-enhanced immunoassays.
Modelling: The Oculomotor Systems, Volume 269 in the Progress in
Brain Research serial highlights new advances in the field with
this new volume presenting interesting chapters on topics including
The function and phylogeny of eye movements, The behavior of
motoneurons, Statics of plant mechanics, Dynamics of plant
mechanics, The functional operation of the vestibulo-ocular reflex,
Basic framework of the vestibulo-ocular reflex, Oculomotor signals,
Signal processing in the vestibulo-ocular reflex, Plasticity and
repair of the vestibulo-ocular reflex, The behavior of the
optokinetic system, Models of the optokinetic system,
Neurophysiology of the optokinetic system, and much more.
The follow-up to the BBC Radio 4 Book of the Week Other Minds A
Times and Sunday Times Book of the Year A Waterstones Best Book of
2020 The scuba-diving philosopher explores the origins of animal
consciousness. Dip below the ocean's surface and you are soon
confronted by forms of life that could not seem more foreign to our
own: sea sponges, soft corals and flower-like worms, whose rooted
bodies and intricate geometry are more reminiscent of plant life
than anything recognisably animal. Yet these creatures are our
cousins. As fellow members of the animal kingdom - the Metazoa -
they can teach us about the evolutionary origins of not only our
bodies, but also our minds. In his acclaimed book, Other Minds,
Peter Godfrey-Smith explored the mind of the octopus - the closest
thing to an intelligent alien on Earth. In Metazoa, he expands his
inquiry to animals at large, investigating the evolution of
experience with the assistance of far-flung species. Godfrey-Smith
shows that the appearance of the first animal body form well over
half a billion years ago was a profound innovation that set life
upon a new path. He charts the ways that subsequent evolutionary
developments - eyes that track, for example, and bodies that move
through and manipulate the environment - shaped the lives of
animals. Following the evolutionary paths of a glass sponge, soft
coral, banded shrimp, octopus and fish, then moving onto land and
the world of insects, birds and primates like ourselves, Metazoa
gathers these stories together to bridge the gap between matter and
mind and address one of the most important philosophical questions:
what is the origin of consciousness? Combining vivid animal
encounters with philosophy and biology, Metazoa reveals the
impossibility of separating the evolution of our minds from the
evolution of animals themselves.
A New History of Vaccines for Infectious Diseases: Immunization -
Chance and Necessity covers the developments of vaccines and how
they have obliterated many fatal diseases and infections over time.
The book treads a neutral path but does not avoid discussion. As
uncertainty in the outcome of vaccination can only be determined by
experiment, the path to vaccine development has been scientifically
complex because the immune system and the manner in which humans
respond to infection is variable and complex. Finally, the book
describes the risks and benefits of vaccines in a visibly objective
manner.
A hilariously heart-warming picture book celebrating families that
come in all shapes and sizes! One dog... SO many ducklings! When
one little dog finds himself becoming Dad to a flock of ducklings,
it leads to hilarity, mix-ups ... and a lot of love. Out for a
walk, Ralph the dog stumbles across an egg. Of course, he decides
that the best thing for him to do is walk right on by. But, CRACK!
the egg hatches, right then and there! What's inside? A very cute,
very fluffy little duckling. And though Ralph isn't sure he wants a
duckling, the duckling is definitely sure it wants Ralph! A
laugh-out-loud picture book exploring what it means to be family
Gorgeously written and illustrated with heart and humour by Lorna
Scobie Inspired by a real clutch of ducklings who decided Lorna's
sister was their parent! This book is perfect for fans of Jon
Klassen and Chris Haughton
Das Buch Chemometrics and Cheminformatics in Aquatic Toxicology
befasst sich mit den bestehenden und neu auftretenden Problemen der
Verschmutzung der aquatischen Umwelt durch verschiedene metallische
und organische Schadstoffe, insbesondere Industriechemikalien,
Pharmazeutika, Kosmetika, Biozide, Nanomaterialien, Pestizide,
Tenside, Farbstoffe und viele weitere. Es werden verschiedene
chemometrische und cheminformatische Instrumente fur Laien
beschrieben mitsamt ihrer Anwendung auf die Analyse und
Modellierung der Toxizitatsdaten von Chemikalien in Bezug auf
unterschiedliche aquatische Organismen. Eine Reihe von Datenbanken
zur aquatischen Toxizitat sowie chemometrische Softwaretools und
Webserver werden vorgestellt und praktische Beispiele fur die
Modellentwicklung gegeben, einschliesslich der entsprechenden
Abbildungen. Daruber hinaus enthalt das Werk Fallstudien und
Literaturberichte, um das Verstandnis des Themas abzurunden.
Ausserdem lernen die Leserinnen und Leser Werkzeuge und Protokolle
wie maschinelles Lernen, Data Mining sowie Methoden des
QSAR-basierten und ligandenbasierten chemischen Designs kennen.
Daruber hinaus bietet das Werk: * Eine umfassende Einfuhrung in
chemometrische und cheminformatische Instrumente und Techniken,
insbesondere maschinelles Lernen und Data Mining * Eine Darstellung
von Datenbanken zur aquatischen Toxizitat, chemometrischen
Softwaretools und Webservern * Praktische Beispiele und Fallstudien
zur Verdeutlichung und Veranschaulichung der im Buch enthaltenen
Konzepte * Eine kompakte Erlauterung der chemometrischen und
cheminformatischen Instrumente sowie ihrer Anwendung auf die
Analyse und Modellierung von Toxizitatsdaten Chemometrics and
Cheminformatics in Aquatic Toxicology ist ideal fur Forschende und
Studierende der Chemie sowie der Umwelt- und Pharmawissenschaften
und sollte auch in den Bibliotheken von Fachleuten in der
chemischen Industrie sowie Aufsichtsbehoerden, die sich mit
Chemometrie beschaftigen, einen Platz finden.
Nanotechnology in Modern Animal Biotechnology: Concepts and
Applications discusses the advancement of nanotechnologies in
almost every field, ranging from materials science, to food,
forensic, agriculture and life sciences, including biotechnology
and medicine. Nanotechnology is already being harnessed to address
many of the key problems in animal biotechnology, with future
applications covering animal biotechnology (e.g. animal nutrition,
health, disease diagnosis, and drug delivery). This book provides
the tools, ideas and techniques of nanoscale principles to
investigate, understand and transform biological systems.
Nanotechnology provides the ability to manipulate materials at
atomic and molecular levels and also arrange atom-by-atom on a
scale of ~1-100 nm to create, new materials and devices with
fundamentally new functions and properties arising due to their
small scale.
Innovative and Emerging Technologies in the Bio-marine Food Sector:
Applications, Regulations, and Prospects presents the use of
technologies and recent advances in the emerging marine food
industry. Written by renowned scientists in the field, the book
focuses primarily on the principles of application and the main
technological developments achieved in recent years. It includes
technological design, equipment and applications of these
technologies in multiple processes. Extraction, preservation,
microbiology and processing of food are extensively covered in the
wide context of marine food products, including fish, crustaceans,
seafood processing waste, seaweed, microalgae and other derived
by-products. This is an interdisciplinary resource that highlights
the potential of technology for multiple purposes in the marine
food industry as these technological approaches represent a future
alternative to develop more efficient industrial processes.
Researchers and scientists in the areas of food microbiology, food
chemistry, new product development, food processing, food
technology, bio-process engineers in marine based industries and
scientists in marine related areas will all find this a novel
resource.
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