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Books > Social sciences > Sociology, social studies > Social institutions > Death & dying
What is suicide? When does suicide start and when does it end? Who
is involved? Examining narratives of suicide through a discourse
analytic framework, Discursive Constructions of the Suicidal
Process demonstrates how linguistic theories and methodologies can
help answer these questions and cast light upon what suicide
involves and means, both for those who commit an act and their
loved ones. Engaging in close analysis of suicide letters written
before the act and post-hoc narratives from after the event, this
book is the first qualitative study to view suicide not as a single
event outside time, but as a time-extended process. Exploring how
suicide is experienced and narrated from two temporal perspectives,
Dariusz Galasinski and Justyna Ziolkowska introduce discourse
analysis to the field of suicidology. Arguing that studying suicide
narratives and the reality they represent can add significantly to
our understanding of the process, and in particular its experiences
and meanings, Discursive Constructions of the Suicidal Process
demonstrates the value of discourse analytic insights in informing,
enriching and contextualising our knowledge of suicide.
Karl Marx is buried in London, John Keats in Rome and Leon Trotsky
in Mexico. Pere Lachaise Cemetery in Paris is today known for the
graves of Jim Morrison, Victor Hugo and Oscar Wilde, but when it
opened in the early 19th century the owners felt that they needed
some star names to make it a desired burial site - and so they had
Moliere's body transferred there. Arranged thematically into 75
entries, Graves of the Great and Famous tours the world exploring
the resting places of leading artists, thinkers, scientists,
sportspeople, revolutionaries, politicians and pioneers. Some, such
as communist leaders Ho Chi Minh and Vladimir Lenin, are interred
in great mausoleums, where they are visited by millions each year;
others are buried in little-known country graveyards. From lives
cut short through assassinations - Martin Luther King and Abraham
Lincoln - to those who suffered terrible accidents (Princess
Diana), from mobsters such as Benjamin 'Bugsy' Siegel and John
Gotti to Napoleon and his mistress Marie Walewska, from Nelson
Mandela to Eva Peron, Graceland to Highgate Cemetery, the book
provides a guide to some of the most famous and unusual graves of
the great and the good. Featuring 150 photographs of graves,
cemeteries, graveyards and mausoleums, Graves of the Great and
Famous is a compact guide to the final resting place of the famous
- and infamous.
New York Times Bestseller A poignant love letter to Bloom's husband
and a passionate outpouring of grief, In Love reaffirms the power
and value of human relationships. In January 2020, Amy Bloom
travelled with her husband Brian to Switzerland, where he was
helped by Dignitas to end his life while Amy sat with him and held
his hand. Brian was terminally ill and for the last year of his
life Amy had struggled to find a way to support his wish to take
control of his death, to not submerge 'into the darkness of an
expiring existence'. Written with piercing insight and wit, In Love
is Bloom's intimate, authentic and startling account of losing
Brian, first slowly to the disease of Alzheimer's, and then on
becoming a widow. It charts the anxiety and pain of the process
that led them to Dignitas, while never avoiding the complex ethical
problems that are raised by assisted death. 'Poignant, kind, funny
and ultimately redemptive' - Alain de Botton, author of The Course
of Love 'In Love is a thrillingly beautiful, laser-eyed book about
love, life, mortality and, most remarkably, about the ways in which
no one of the three can be separated from the others' - Michael
Cunningham, author of The Hours and A Home at the End of the World
Winner of the 2018 Media Ecology Association's Erving Goffman Award
for Outstanding Scholarship in the Ecology of Social Interaction
Winner of the Eastern Communication Association's Everett Lee Hunt
Award A behind-the-scenes account of how death is presented in the
media Death is considered one of the most newsworthy events, but
words do not tell the whole story. Pictures are also at the
epicenter of journalism, and when photographers and editors
illustrate fatalities, it often raises questions about how they
distinguish between a "fit" and "unfit" image of death. Death Makes
the News is the story of this controversial news practice:
picturing the dead. Jessica Fishman uncovers the surprising
editorial and political forces that structure how the news and
media cover death. The patterns are striking, overturning long-held
assumptions about which deaths are newsworthy and raising
fundamental questions about the role that news images play in our
society. In a look behind the curtain of newsrooms, Fishman
observes editors and photojournalists from different types of
organizations as they deliberate over which images of death make
the cut, and why. She also investigates over 30 years of
photojournalism in the tabloid and patrician press to establish
when the dead are shown and whose dead body is most newsworthy,
illustrating her findings with high-profile news events, including
recent plane crashes, earthquakes, hurricanes, homicides, political
unrest, and war-time attacks. Death Makes the News reveals that
much of what we think we know about the news is wrong: while the
patrician press claims that they do not show dead bodies, they are
actually more likely than the tabloid press to show them-even
though the tabloids actually claim to have no qualms showing these
bodies. Dead foreigners are more likely to be shown than American
bodies. At the same time, there are other unexpected but vivid
patterns that offer insight into persistent editorial forces that
routinely structure news coverage of death. An original view on the
depiction of dead bodies in the media, Death Makes the News opens
up new ways of thinking about how death is portrayed.
Deaths by suicide are high: every 40 seconds, someone in the world
chooses to end their life. Despite acknowledgement that suicide
notes are social texts, there has been no book which analyzes
suicide notes as discursive texts and no attempt at a qualitative
discourse analysis of them. Discourses of Men's Suicide Notes
redresses this gap in the literature. Focussing on men and
masculinity and anchored in qualitative discourse analysis, Dariusz
Galasinski responds to the need for a more thorough understanding
of suicidal behaviour. Culturally, men have been posited to be
'masters of the universe' and yet some choose to end their lives.
This book takes a qualitative approach to data gathered from the
Polish Corpus of Suicide Notes, a unique repository of over 600
suicide notes, to explore discourse from and about men at the most
traumatic juncture of their lives. Discussing how men construct
suicide notes and the ways in which they position their
relationships and identities within them, Discourses of Men's
Suicide Notes seeks to understand what these notes mean and what
significance and power they are invested with.
What if we didn’t consider death the worst possible outcome? What if we
discussed it honestly, embraced end-of-life care and prepared for the
end of our lives with hope and acceptance?
In this empathetic and knowledgeable guide, TikTok star Julie McFadden
– known online as ‘Hospice Nurse Julie’ – shares the valuable lessons
she’s learned in her fifteen years as a palliative care nurse. Expertly
weaving emotional insight with practical advice, you’ll find out:
- which medical interventions help and which make things worse
- facts and myths about hospice care
- the most important conversations to have before you die
- the many inexplicable and fascinating deathbed experiences people
have
- how to navigate the grieving journey, before and after death
Set to become a go-to resource for years to come, Nothing to Fear shows
how a better death goes hand-in-hand with a better life.
Death has long been a pre-occupation of philosophers, and this is
especially so today. The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy of Death
collects 21 newly commissioned essays that cover current
philosophical thinking of death-related topics across the entire
range of the discipline. These include metaphysical topics-such as
the nature of death, the possibility of an afterlife, the nature of
persons, and how our thinking about time affects what we think
about death-as well as axiological topics, such as whether death is
bad for its victim, what makes it bad to die, what attitude it is
fitting to take towards death, the possibility of posthumous harm,
and the desirability of immortality. The contributors also explore
the views of ancient philosophers such as Aristotle, Plato and
Epicurus on topics related to the philosophy of death, and
questions in normative ethics, such as what makes killing wrong
when it is wrong, and whether it is wrong to kill fetuses,
non-human animals, combatants in war, and convicted murderers. With
chapters written by a wide range of experts in metaphysics, ethics,
and conceptual analysis, and designed to give the reader a
comprehensive view of recent developments in the philosophical
study of death, this Handbook will appeal to a broad audience in
philosophy, particularly in ethics and metaphysics.
The centrality of death rituals has rarely been documented in
anthropologically informed studies of Buddhism. Bringing together a
range of perspectives including ethnographic, textual, historical
and theoretically informed accounts, this edited volume presents
the diversity of the Buddhist funeral cultures of mainland
Southeast Asia and China. While the contributions show that the
ideas and ritual practices related to death are continuously
transformed in local contexts through political and social changes,
they also highlight the continuities of funeral cultures. The
studies are based on long-term fieldwork and covering material from
Theravada Buddhism in Burma, Laos, Thailand, Cambodia and various
regions of Chinese Buddhism, both on the mainland and in the
Southeast Asian diasporas. Topics such as bad death, the feeding of
ghosts, pollution through death, and the ritual regeneration of
life show how Buddhist cultures deal with death as a universal
phenomenon of human culture.
We live in a world in which courts crucially shape public policy
through constitutional adjudication. This is a book written for
that world. It brings together a group of distinguished scholars
from many disciplines to examine the Supreme Court's recent
decision that statutes prohibiting doctors from helping their
patients commit suicide may be constitutional. It offers a guide to
that decision and to the larger issues it raises for citizens and
scholars alike. It asks everyone's first question: What does the
decision mean for today and tomorrow? It asks the lawyer's
question: Is the Supreme Court's reasoning clear and convincing? It
asks the doctor's question: How will the decision affect the
decisions physicians make with their patients? It asks the
ethicist's question: Will the decision conduce to wise and just
decisions at the end of life? It asks the historian's question: How
are we to understand the Court's work in light of our disturbing
national experience with euthanasia? Ultimately, it asks the
questions citizens need to ask in our new world: Is constitutional
adjudication a good way to make public policy? Are courts well
equipped--with experience, with doctrine, with wisdom--to make good
policy? What role should courts have in making policy in a
democracy? Has the Supreme Court made good public policy? What is
the right policy for law at the end of life?
Carl Schneider is Professor of Law, University of Michigan Law
School.
Death is a hard topic to talk about, but exploring it openly can
lead to a new understanding about how to live. In this series of
eighteen essays, college students examine death in new ways. Their
essays provide remarkable ideas about how death can transform
people and societies.
Alfred G. Killilea, a professor of political science at the
University of Rhode Island, teams up with former student Dylan D.
Lynch and various contributors to share insights about a multitude
of issues tied to death, including terrorists, child soldiers,
Nazism, fascism, suicide, capital punishment and the Black
Death.
Other essays explore death themes in classic and contemporary
literature, such as in Dante, Peter Pan, Kurt Vonnegut, and
Christopher Hitchens. Still others explore death in modern context,
considering the work of Jane Goodall, the threat of death on Mount
Everest, the origins of the "Grim Reaper," and how violent street
gangs deal with death.
At a time when American politics suffers from deep ideological
divisions that could make our nation ungovernable, our mutual
mortality may be the most potent force for unifying us and helping
us to find common ground.
There are no atheists in foxholes; or so we hear. The thought that
the fear of death motivates religious belief has been around since
the earliest speculations about the origins of religion. There are
hints of this idea in the ancient world, but the theory achieves
prominence in the works of Enlightenment critics and Victorian
theorists of religion, and has been further developed by
contemporary cognitive scientists. Why do people believe in gods?
Because they fear death. Yet despite the abiding appeal of this
simple hypothesis, there has not been a systematic attempt to
evaluate its central claims and the assumptions underlying them. Do
human beings fear death? If so, who fears death more, religious or
nonreligious people? Do reminders of our mortality really motivate
religious belief? Do religious beliefs actually provide comfort
against the inevitability of death? In Death Anxiety and Religious
Belief, Jonathan Jong and Jamin Halberstadt begin to answer these
questions, drawing on the extensive literature on the psychology of
death anxiety and religious belief, from childhood to the point of
death, as well as their own experimental research on conscious and
unconscious fear and faith. In the course of their investigations,
they consider the history of ideas about religion's origins,
challenges of psychological measurement, and the very nature of
emotion and belief.
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