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Books > Humanities > Philosophy > Topics in philosophy > Ethics & moral philosophy
Written in dialogue format, Andrew Fitz-Gibbon's Pragmatic
Nonviolence argues that nonviolence is the best hope for a better
world. Human violence in all its forms-physical, psychological and
systemic-cultural-is perhaps the greatest obstacle to well-being in
personal and community life. Nonviolence as "a practice that,
whenever possible, seeks the well-being of the Other, by refusing
to use violence to solve problems, and by acting according to
loving kindness" is the best antidote to human violence. By drawing
on the philosophy of nonviolence, the American pragmatist tradition
and recent empirical research, Pragmatic Nonviolence demonstrates
that, rather than being merely theoretical, nonviolence is a truly
practical approach toward personal and community well-being.
Responding to the call of the Second Vatican Council, this
introduction to moral theology shows how virtue ethics and a global
perspective shape the call to faithful discipleship today.
In Constructing Civility, Richard Park bridges Christian and
Islamic political theologies on the basis of an Aristotelian
ethics. He argues that modern secularism entails ideological
commitments that can work against the promotion of public civility
in pluralistic societies. A corrective outlook on public life and
the public sphere is necessary, an outlook that aligns with and
recovers the notion of the human good. Park develops a framework
for a universally applicable public civility in multifaith and
multicultural contexts by engaging the central concepts of the
"image of God" (imago Dei) and "human nature" (fitra) in Roman
Catholicism and Islam. The study begins with a critique of the
social fragmentation and decline of public life found in modernity.
Park's central contention is that the construction of public
civility within Christian and Islamic political theologies is more
promising and sustainable if it is reframed in terms of the human
good rather than the common good. The book offers an illustration
of the proposed framework of public civility in Mindanao,
Philippines, an area that represents one of the longest-standing
conflicts between Christian and Muslim communities. Park's
sophisticated treatment brings together theology, philosophy,
religious studies, intellectual history, and political theory, and
will appeal to scholars in all of those fields.
The Philosophy of Matter is a journey in thinking through the
material fate of the earth itself; its surfaces and undercurrrents,
ecologies, environments and irreparable cracks. With figures such
as Spinoza, Gilles Deleuze and Michel Serres as philosophical
guides and writings on New Materialism, Posthumanism and Affect
Theory as intellectual context, Rick Dolphijn proposes a radical
rethinking of some of the basic themes of philosophy: subjectivity,
materiality, body (both human and otherwise) and the act of living.
This rethink is a work of imagination and meditation in order to
conceive of "another earth for another people". It is a homage to
courageous thinking that dares to question the religious,
capitalist and humanist realities of the day. A poetic philosophy
of how to live in troubling times when even the earth beneath us
feels unstable, Dolphijn offers a way to think about the world with
depth, honesty and glimpses of hope.
In Power and Regionalism in Latin America: The Politics of
MERCOSUR, Laura Gomez-Mera examines the erratic patterns of
regional economic cooperation in the Southern Common Market
(MERCOSUR), a political-economic agreement among Argentina, Brazil,
Paraguay, Uruguay, and, recently, Venezuela that comprises the
world's fourth-largest regional trade bloc. Despite a promising
start in the early 1990s, MERCOSUR has had a tumultuous and
conflict-ridden history. Yet it has survived, expanding in
membership and institutional scope. What explains its survival,
given a seemingly contradictory mix of conflict and cooperation?
Through detailed empirical analyses of several key trade disputes
between the bloc's two main partners, Argentina and Brazil,
Gomez-Mera proposes an explanation that emphasizes the tension
between and interplay of two sets of factors: power asymmetries
within and beyond the region, and domestic-level politics. Member
states share a common interest in preserving MERCOSUR as a vehicle
for increasing the region's leverage in external negotiations.
Gomez-Mera argues that while external vulnerability and overlapping
power asymmetries have provided strong and consistent incentives
for regional cooperation in the Southern Cone, the impact of these
systemic forces on regional outcomes also has been crucially
mediated by domestic political dynamics in the bloc's two main
partners, Argentina and Brazil. Contrary to conventional wisdom,
however, the unequal distribution of power within the bloc has had
a positive effect on the sustainability of cooperation. Despite
Brazil's reluctance to adopt a more active leadership role in the
process of integration, its offensive strategic interests in the
region have contributed to the durability of institutionalized
collaboration. However, as Gomez-Mera demonstrates, the tension
between Brazil's global and regional power aspirations has also
added significantly to the bloc's ineffectiveness.
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Ships in 18 - 22 working days
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