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Books > Arts & Architecture > Performing arts > Films, cinema > Film theory & criticism
Noel Carroll, a brilliant and provocative philosopher of film, has
gathered in this book eighteen of his most recent essays on cinema
and television--what Carroll calls "moving images." The essays
discuss topics in philosophy, film theory, and film criticism.
Drawing on concepts from cognitive psychology and analytic
philosophy, Carroll examines a wide range of fascinating topics.
These include film attention, the emotional address of the moving
image, film and racism, the nature and epistemology of documentary
film, the moral status of television, the concept of film style,
the foundations of film evaluation, the film theory of Siegfried
Kracauer, the ideology of the professional western, and films by
Sergei Eisenstein and Yvonne Rainer. Carroll also assesses the
state of contemporary film theory and speculates on its prospects.
The book continues many of the themes of Carroll's earlier work
Theorizing the Moving Image and develops them in new directions. A
general introduction by George Wilson situates Carroll's essays in
relation to his view of moving-image studies.
Providing an indispensable resource for students and general
readers, this book serves as an entry point for a conversation on
America's favorite pastime, focusing in on generational differences
and the evolution of American identity. In an age marked by tension
and division, Americans of all ages and backgrounds have turned to
film to escape the pressures of everyday life. Yet, beyond
escapism, popular cinema is both a mirror and microscope for our
collective psyche. Examining the films that have made billions of
dollars through a new lens reveals that popular culture is a vital
source for understanding what it means to be an American. This book
is divided into four sections, each associated with a different
generation. Featuring such era-defining hits as Jaws, Back to the
Future, Avatar, and The Avengers, each section presents detailed
film analyses that showcase the consistency of certain American
values throughout generations as well as the constant renegotiation
of others. Ideal for any cinephile, The American Blockbuster
demonstrates how complex and meaningful even the summer blockbuster
can be. Provides readers with a completely different take on their
favorite films Extrapolates what "American" might mean and analyzes
common values in the 21st century Locates film as a crucial element
to the understanding of late modern aesthetics, culture,
spirituality, politics, and economics Features a broad array of
films spanning from the 1970s to today
From the precocious charms of Shirley Temple to the box-office
behemoth Frozen and its two young female leads, Anna and Elsa, the
girl has long been a figure of fascination for cinema. The symbol
of (imagined) childhood innocence, the site of intrigue and
nostalgia for adults, a metaphor for the precarious nature of
subjectivity itself, the girl is caught between infancy and
adulthood, between objectification and power. She speaks to many
strands of interest for film studies: feminist questions of
cinematic representation of female subjects; historical accounts of
shifting images of girls and childhood in the cinema; and
philosophical engagements with the possibilities for the subject in
film. This collection considers the specificity of girls'
experiences and their cinematic articulation through a
multicultural feminist lens which cuts across the divides of
popular/art-house, Western/non Western, and north/south. Drawing on
examples from North and South America, Asia, Africa, and Europe,
the contributors bring a new understanding of the global/local
nature of girlhood and its relation to contemporary phenomena such
as post-feminism, neoliberalism and queer subcultures. Containing
work by established and emerging scholars, this volume explodes the
narrow post-feminist canon and expands existing geographical,
ethnic, and historical accounts of cinematic cultures and girlhood.
Pleasures of Horror is a stimulating and insightful exploration of
horror fictions--literary, cinematic and televisual--and the
emotions they engender in their audiences. The text is divided into
three sections. The first examines how horror is valued and
devalued in different cultural fields; the second investigates the
cultural politics of the contemporary horror film; while the final
part considers horror fandom in relation to its embodied practices
(film festivals), its "reading formations" (commercial fan
magazines and fanzines) and the role of special effects. Pleasures
of Horror combines a wide range of media and textual examples with
highly detailed and closely focused exposition of theory. It is a
fascinating and engaging look at responses to a hugely popular
genre and an invaluable resource for students of media, cultural
and film, studies and fans of horror.
What is 'fun' about the Hollywood version of girlhood? Through
re-evaluating notions of pleasure and fun, The Aesthetic Pleasures
of Girl Teen Film forms a study of Hollywood girl teen films
between 2000-2010. By tracing the aesthetic connections between
films such as Mean Girls (Waters, 2004), Hairspray (Shankman,
2007), and Easy A (Gluck, 2010), the book articulates the specific
types of pleasure these films offer as a means to understand how
Hollywood creates gendered ideas of fun. Rather than condemn these
films as 'guilty pleasures' this book sets out to understand how
they are designed to create experiences that feel as though they
express desires, memories, or fantasies that girls supposedly share
in common. Providing a practical model for a new approach to
cinematic pleasures The Aesthetic Pleasures of Girl Teen Film
proposes that these films offer a limited version of girlhood that
feels like potential and promise but is restricted within
prescribed parameters.
This is a superb new study of Japanese culture in the post-war
period, focusing on a handful of filmmakers who created movies for
a politically conscious audience. Out of a background of war,
occupation and the legacies of Japan's post-defeat politics there
emerged a dissentient group of avant-garde filmmakers who created a
counter-cinema that addressed a newly constituted, politically
conscious audience. While there was no formal manifesto for this
movement and the various key filmmakers of the period (Oshima
Nagisa, Imamura Shohei, Yoshida Yoshishige, Hani Susumu, Wakamatsu
Koji and Okamoto Kihachi) experimented with very different
conceptions of visual style, it is possible to identify a
sensibility that motivated many of these filmmakers: a generational
consciousness based on political opposition that was intimately
linked to the student movements of the 1950s, and shared
experiences as Japan's first generation of post-war filmmakers
artistically stifled by a monopolistic and hierarchal commercial
studio system that had emerged reinvigorated in the wake of the
'red purges' of the late-1940s. "Politics, Porn and Protest:
Japanese Avant-Garde Cinema in the 1960s and 1970s" provides a much
needed overview of these filmmakers and reconsiders the question of
dissent in the cultural landscape of Japan in the post-war period.
Translation of a text supposedly written by Eva Perâon on her deathbed, but not published until 1987. The authenticity of the work has been questioned and it is highly unlikely that she wrote all of it. If it is hers, it displays the sharper aspects of her personality that are missing from the works that she claimed to author. Includes a useful introduction"--Handbook of Latin American Studies, v. 58.
What does the portrayal of gender in film reveal about Spanish
society? To what extent and in what ways does cinema contribute to
constructions of national and regional identity? How does gender
interact with ethnicity, class, politics and history?Gender and
Spanish Cinema addresses these questions and more in its
examination of twentieth-century film. Defining 'gender' in its
broadest sense, the authors discuss topics such as body,
performance, desire and fantasy. Gender is not considered in
isolation, but is discussed in relation to nationalism, race,
memory, psychoanalyisis and historical context. The chapters are
wide-ranging, dealing with subjects such as Buuel, cinema under
Franco, 1950s melodrama and Pedro Almodvar.Bringing together
leading academics from the UK, US and Spain, this volume examines
the diversity of gender representation in Spanish cinema through a
range of genres. A filmography and illustrations enhance the text.
America has always attempted to define itself through a network
of invented myths and national narratives. Historically, this
national mythmaking has focused on the building of the nation
itself as a sort of grand adventure, as in the notion of manifest
destiny, or the taming of the western frontier. This project has
also naturally led to a focus on individual heroes, often playing
the role of savior and redeemer in ways with clear religious
resonances: Christ and "Shane" and Superman, for instance, all
share key characteristics. At the same time, these superheroes have
often been adolescents, designed to appeal to younger audiences as
well. Other hero myths have been more down-to-earth, focusing on
heroes who fight against evil, but in a more modest way, as in the
case of the hardboiled detective. "Red, White, and Spooked" details
the development of our national myths in an effort to try and see
what these fantasies can reveal about what it means to be American
today, and what we want it to mean.
Beginning with John Winthrop's city upon a hill sermon in 1630,
American culture has been informed by a sense of its own
exceptional nature. The notion of the Western hemisphere as a new
world, a place filled with possibility and even magic, goes back to
the initial voyages of Columbus, while the American Revolution gave
even more impetus to the idea that the United States was a special
place with a unique mission. As a result, America has always
attempted to define itself through a network of invented myths and
national narratives. "Red, White, and Spooked" details the
development of our national myths which can be seen underlying the
genres of country and film noir, the characters of Superman,
Batman, and Spiderman, television hits like "Deadwood" and "NYPD
Blue," and the "Pirates of the Caribbean" and "Lord of the Rings"
franchises as well.
This culture-spanning investigation begins with a historical
survey of supernatural and superhuman themes in American culture,
concluding with the recent upsurge that began in the 1990s. It then
turns to a number of thematic chapters that discuss various works
of recent popular culture with supernatural and superhuman themes -
such as "The X-Files, Smallville, The 4400, Medium, Heroes, Lost,"
and "The Dead Zone" - organized according to the desires to which
these works commonly respond. The object here is to try and see
what these fantasies can reveal about what it means to be American
today, and what we still want it to mean.
Includes bibliographical references (p.[435]-441) and index.
As with many aspects of European cultural life, film was galvanized
and transformed by the revolutionary fervor of 1968. This
groundbreaking study provides a full account of the era's cinematic
crises, innovations, and provocations, as well as the social and
aesthetic contexts in which they appeared. The author mounts a
genuinely fresh analysis of a contested period in which everything
from the avant-garde experiments of Godard, Pasolini, Schroeter,
and Fassbinder to the "low" cinematic genres of horror,
pornography, and the Western reflected the cultural upheaval of
youth in revolt-a cinema for the barricades.
Writer, producer, and director Wes Craven has successfully tapped
into the horror vein for over forty years, serving up scary, funny,
cutting-edge thrillers that have become classics in the genre. His
films have been both critical and commercial successes, most
notably Nightmare on Elm Street, which spawned a series of sequels
and made Craven (and his creation, Freddy Kruger) an international
sensation. He then created a second indelible series in the horror
movie trope with Scream. In Screams & Nightmares, Brian J. Robb
examines Craven's entire career, from his low-budget beginnings to
his most recent box office hits, from the banned thriller The Last
House on the Left and the cult classic The Hills Have Eyes to the
outrageous Shocker and The People Under the Stairs. Through
exclusive interviews with Craven, Robb provides in-depth accounts
of the making of each of the films - including the final
instalments of the Scream series - Craven's foray into writing
novels, and his numerous television projects.
This is the first book to examine the various uses of the Arthurian
legend in Hollywood film, covering films from the 1920s to the
present. The authors use five representational categories:
intertextual collage (or "cult" film); melodrama, which focuses on
the love triangle; conservative propaganda, pervasive during the
Cold War; the Hollywood epic; and the postmodern quest, which
commonly employs the grail portion of the legend. Arguing that
filmmakers rely on the audience's rudimentary familiarity with the
legend, the authors show that only certain features of the legend
are activated at any particular time. This fascinating study shows
us how the legend has been adapted and how through the popular
medium of Hollywood films, the Arthurian legend has survived and
flourished.
The cinematic tale of Harrison Marks' nudist feature "Naked As
Nature Intended, the iconic naturist film that brought us bare
breasts on Porthcurno beach, donkey-stroking in Clovelly and Pamela
Green in her birthday suit. Behind the scenes exclusives and never
before seen pictures.
Redirecting the Gaze is primarily concerned with the cinematic
portrayals of women by women directors working outside corporate
America and Europe. The book examines cinematic works of the 1980s
and 1990s by women filmmakers from Argentina, Bolivia, China, Cuba,
India, Mexico, Senegal, Tanzania, and Venezuela, as well as by
independent Black American and Chicano women, most of whom are
scarcely known in the United States and Europe.
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