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Books > Arts & Architecture > Art forms, treatments & subjects > Decorative arts & crafts > Furniture & cabinetmaking
Trimmings are often overlooked as mere details of a furnished
interior but in the past they were seen as vital and costly
elements in the decoration of a room. They were used not only on
curtains and beds but also on wall hangings, upholstered seat
furniture and cushions, providing a visual feast for the eye with
their colour and intricate detail. Sometimes more expensive than
the rich fabrics they enhanced, trimmings are often the only
surviving evidence of a lost decorative scheme, reapplied to
replacement textiles or found as fragments in the attic. This book,
the first of its kind, traces their history in Britain and Ireland
from 1320 to 1970, examining the design and usage of tassels,
fringe, braid (woven lace), gimp and cord and their dependence on
French fashion. Lavishly illustrated with new photography, the
substantial text links surviving items in historic houses and
museums to written evidence, paintings, drawings and other primary
sources to provide a firm framework for dating pieces of
less-certain provenance. The importance of the 'laceman', the maker
of these trimmings, is also examined within an economic and social
context, together with the relationship to the upholsterer and
interior decorator in the creation of a fashionable room.
A survey by Nicklaus Pevsner in the 1930s estimated that some
80-90% of manufactured goods in England were shoddy and poorly
designed. When it came to furniture only a handful of manufacturers
would have escaped such condemnation. Prime among these was Heals
of Tottenham Court Road - manufacturer, retailer, and, with its top
floor Mansard Gallery, the Mecca for Home Counties cognoscenti of
'modernism'. Most furniture manufacturers advertised their wares in
the press but Heal's was a rare exception in the industry in its
use of posters. Heal's posters not only relay the saga of a
pioneering enterprise but provide a shorthand history of what was
happening in the design and retailing of furniture and furnishings
in Britain in the 20th century.
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