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Books > Social sciences > Politics & government > General
Miyazawa Kiichi played a leading role in Japan's government and
politics from 1942 until 2003, during which time he served as Prime
Minister, and also as Minister of Finance, Minister of Foreign
Affairs, Minister of International Trade and Industry, Director
General of the Economic Planning Agency, and Chief Cabinet
Secretary. In this oral history autobiography, he discusses with
candor and detail a wide range of topics, including his 1939 visit
to the United States, recovery policies during the postwar
occupation, the San Francisco Peace Treaty, and Japan's role in
international organizations such as GATT and OECD, and gives a
thoughtful insider's view of six decades of Japanese politics,
closing with his thoughts on Japan's role in the 21st century.
Miyazawa's testimony contains the unmistakable richness of the
words of one who was present as history was being made. The
political candor, unmatched scope, and largely first-person
narrative make this book unique.
The author had identified six 'Foundations Pillars' that are the
essential and minimum requirements for all nations, to ensure
development and improvements for all their citizenry. These are
appropriate building blocks, regardless of the type of government
the nation has, or the level of industrialisation and progress of
their economy. This book focuses on India; it provides a dimension
to the already ignited and meaningful discussion and debate for the
2014 Indian General Elections. It focuses on national and regional
level issues to identify longer-term sustainable changes that are
required for the essential improvements in India, for the benefit
of all its citizens. Building on the principle of Ashoka's Pillar
and stone inscribed edicts found across South Asia, this book aims
to engage citizens to the key priorities and importance of the six
'Foundation Pillars' that form the basis of national
transformational changes that are necessary to ensure improvements
for all our citizens. Using the analogy of a house, a house we name
India, these priorities form the six 'Foundation Pillars' on which
the new 'House of India' can be built, they are the necessary
components before citizens can the build a new Indian
super-structure 'house' above ground. The weaker these 'Foundation
Pillars', the greater the chance of unevenness and movement, and
consequently, that the building blocks above ground will crack,
damage and eventually either need rebuilding or redesigning. The
Indian approach, in many aspects follows behaviour of
'build-neglect-rebuild', where they build something, not
necessarily to last, but sufficient for a period, neglect it, and
then have to rebuild it, as by that time it is beyond repair. This
is where the author believes India is at the moment, and this case
study focuses on what citizens could do to change this for their
benefit.
Presidential Material: Messianic Memoirs of a Midlife Crisis doles
out the intimate, indefatigable memoirs of Kermit D. Vincent, an
idealistic, wacky, and unconventional bag-a-bones, in an invariably
invaluable, wet-your-pants witty, cool, confident, and continually
candid, manner. Kermit's reminiscences spew forth a narrative of
no-holds-barred proportion; memories of growing up an only child in
a paternally binge-drinking, maternally born-again, small town
U.S.A. household; remembrances of growing up further, post
adolescence, when confronted with the magically delicious "devilish
enticements" of the big city; confessions of run-ins with the law,
and know it all too well commentary on the prevalent prejudices,
and pansy-ass practices, of U.S. jurisprudence, and correctional
facilities; reflections on irrational, yet irresistible,
interpersonal relationships, and fatally flawed fatherhood, through
bittersweet revelations of unrequited love; contrite
acknowledgments of a man stunned, now and again, by the error of
his ways, at those times of cosmic comeuppance, when he would be
rendered speechless, disgusted with himself, beset by guilt,
wracked with remorse, and absolutely heartbroken, and how he
persevered; recollections of his decade-long 'round-the-world
odyssey as a street-publicly supported, modern-day wandering
minstrel; offerings of hopes, and dreams, and far out there things
he's seen; as well as explanations as to the motivations for his
foray into presidential campaigning, and his plans for the future.
Kermit's soul-searching chronicle of his eclectic, comically
cantankerous life journey thus far, wrought with vivid, and at
times outlandish, images, of his ubiquitousexperiences, has
coalesced a text alarmingly amusing, dyed-in-the-wool diverse,
interculturally introspective, in the end encouraging, and
altogether enlightening. If you only read one book this lifetime,
make it this one. You won't be sorry. It's a wild ride
Effective governance is vital for all nations and can be made
easier with advanced technology and communication. Through various
collaborative efforts and processes, developing nations can enhance
their economies with multi-level governance. Multi-Level Governance
in Developing Economies is a collection of innovative research on
the applications and theories of multi-level governance in the
developing world. It illustrates the practical side of multi-level
governance by emphasizing special policies such as immigration,
innovation, climate, local government, and construction. While
highlighting topics including Europeanization, politics of the
developing world, and immigration policies, this book is ideally
designed for academicians, policymakers, government officials, and
individuals seeking current research on the usage and impact of
multi-level governance in emerging economies.
Nations have risen to power through their might and driven by greed
they have held many people in bondage. When the workforce was
limited, they bought and sold slaves. Slavery is still taking place
on the continent of Africa, and no one is there protesting.
Politics It is all about politics and the political game that is
being played out in the greatest nation that the world has ever
known could be its demise. We will examine the foundation that was
laid by those who came from Great Britain and with only thirteen
colonies became the ruler of the seas and skies with an army that
is unmatched anywhere. Politics Yes, politics played by men and
women desiring power and wealth have brought us the very brink of
collapse as they tend to forget who it was that gave so much to so
few in the beginning. Thousands upon thousands have given their
lives for the freedoms that we have in this land, and yet there are
many who do not care, preferring a socialist form of government.
But there is still hope for a failing nation.
Sentinel of Truth provides a gripping account of the assassination
of two Turkish diplomats in California in 1973 by an aggrieved
septuagenarian survivor of the Armenian Genocide, and explains how
a study of the global campaign against Turkey's denial of the
genocide cannot but include the killings carried out by Gourgen
Yanikian. By describing in detail the effects these and subsequent
acts of militancy had on the consciousness of diasporan Armenians,
author Tigran Kalaydjian sheds new light on the activities of the
tightly-knit group of people that is spearheading the drive for a
comprehensive redress of the human rights disaster of 1915 and
elucidates the many facets of the Diaspora's decades-long struggle
for justice. "Highly recommended for anyone interested in the
Armenian people, 20th century history, United States jurisprudence,
the triumph of the state over the individual and the paucity of
morality in modern-day politics; also, for the general reader, as
an informative and heart-rending factual account of a little known
chapter in European history." - Michael J. Hunt, author of Matabele
Gold and Two Days in Tehran TIGRAN KALAYDJIAN, a graduate of the
London School of Economics and Political Science, is a businessman,
writer, activist and grandson of Armenian Genocide survivors. He is
also a Board member of the Kalaydjian Foundation, a philanthropic
organisation based in Cyprus. He resides in Larnaca, Cyprus, with
his wife and two children. Publisher's website: http:
//sbpra.com/TigranKalaydjian
How public affairs are run depends upon the degree of authority
and control central government decides to relinquish to regional
and local governments, and the extent to which it favors citizen
involvement in the governing process. Public administrators do not
operate in a vacuum. The context within which decision-making takes
place greatly influences public administrators' approach to public
issues. Consequently, what government decides to do and how it
decides to carry it out affects the lives of people and how people
perceive their role in the unfolding of public affairs.
While public administration varies from one country to another,
public administrators inevitably face similar challenges. Running a
government is not easy; it is complex, dynamic, contested,
supported, subject to special interests, both demand- and
supply-driven, just to name a few. In executing government
functions, public administrators unsurprisingly contend with major
decision-making questions. While obviously not exhaustive, this
book addresses some key issues challenging practitioners. These
challenges include questions on what gets included in the policy
agenda, questions on policy response to problems through adoption
and/or adaptation of exogenous policies, questions on the dangers
of displacing policy goals, questions on transferring government
activities to specialized agency, questions on decentralizing
powers to regional and local governments, questions on combating
corruption, and questions on managing public resources.
It is widely recognized that policy implementation is much more
challenging than its design. Nonetheless, it is the manner in which
public administrators address these challenges that creates
opportunities for a more effective long-term policy prioritization,
design and coordination, a more effective and inclusive public
governance, and a more effective use of public resources for the
delivery of needed public services.
Battered by our economy and disappointed by our government's role
in that battering, we might be tempted to point the finger of blame
at whoever's currently on the hot seat in front of us. But, as
Phillip Cooper shows, we must widen our vision to take in the long
history behind this dismal state of affairs. By doing so, it
becomes clear that our present circumstances are in many ways the
predictable outcome of a several-decades-long war against
government regulation and its potential to protect and improve our
lives. Cooper explains how the war against regulation has been
conducted both from within and outside the government over the past
thirty years. Chronicling its major battles from the Jimmy Carter
years through the presidency of George W. Bush, he shows that it is
a war - waged by Democrats and Republicans alike - that has been
fought in high places but whose casualties include children, senior
citizens, the infirm, and millions of families who have lost their
homes and retirement savings. Cooper tells how Carter, praised for
environmental regulation, worked to deregulate airlines, trucking,
and banks; how Reagan undertook administrative rather than
legislative measures against regulation - most of which weren't
understood or even known by the public; and how George H.W. Bush
continued the fight with the Quayle Commission. He describes Bill
Clinton's commitment to fighting regulation despite having
campaigned against his Republican predecessors' policies, then
describes the behind-the-scenes maneuverings of George W. Bush as
he sought to gut regulatory agencies entirely. He also devotes an
entire chapter to parallel developments in the Supreme Court that
substantially advanced the deregulation agenda during this era.
Cooper contends that regulation, as one of a number of policy tools
available to our leaders, is neither good nor bad in and of itself.
Excessive deregulation - as opposed to regulatory reform, can
present considerable peril, as current events clearly show. By
considering key issues important to a more effective understanding
and use of regulation in the future, ""The War against Regulation""
makes a vital case for restoring debate about regulation's rightful
role within the republic and offers hope that a better
understanding of that role can help lift us out of our current
crisis.
This volume examines how power was framed in Visigothic society and
how a diverse population with a complex and often conflicting
cultural inheritance was thereby held together as a single kingdom.
Indeed, through this dynamic process a new, early medieval society
emerged. Understanding this transformation is no simple matter, as
it involved the deployment of an array of political and cultural
resources: the production of knowledge, the appropriation of
Patristic literature, controlling and administering rural
populations, reconceptualizing the sacred, capital punishment and
exile, controlling the manufacture of currency, and defining
Visigothic society in relation to other polities such as the
neighbouring Byzantine state. In order to achieve an analysis of
these different phenomena, this volume brings together researchers
from a variety of disciplines. This interdisciplinary approach
therefore expands the available sources and reformulates topics of
traditional scholarship in order to engage with a renewal of
Visigothic Studies and reformulate the paradigm of study itself. As
a result, this volume rethinks frameworks of power in the Peninsula
along not only historical and archaeological but also
anthropological terms, presenting the reader with a new
understanding of Iberian society as a whole.
This title tells the story of how the transition to democracy in
South Africa enfranchised blacks politically but without raising
most of them from poverty. It shows in detail how the continuing
strength of the white establishment forces the leaders of the
African National Congress (ANC) to compromise plans for full
political and economic transformation. Deferring the economic
transformation, the new dispensation nurtures a small black elite.
The new elite absorbs the economic interests of the established
white elites while continuing to share racial identities with the
majority of their countrymen, muffling the divisions between rich
whites and poor blacks, thus ensuring political stability in the
new South Africa. Although democratic South Africa is officially
"non-racial," the title shows that racial solidarities continue to
play a role in the country's political economy. Ironically, racial
identities, which ultimately proved the undoing of apartheid, have
come to the rescue of contemporary democratic capitalism. The
author explains how and why racial solidarities are being revamped,
focusing particularly on the role of black economic empowerment,
the black bourgeoisie, and how calls to represent the identities of
black South Africans are having the effect of substituting the
racial interests of black elites for the economic interests of the
black poor.
This memoir describes the challenges a young man faces in achieving
his dream of becoming a veterinarian. Even a period of homelessness
and limited resources do not interfere with his commitment to
achieve success. And this is only the beginning Soon he is faced
with the challenges of working in the jungles of Panama, facing the
ravages of a roaming black jaguar and the defenses of a native
village against the entrance of man or beast. Then, how about
Haiti, where the Tonton Macoute militias believe in instant
justice, rarely valuing life, or Columbia, where the drug lords
have absolute rule. As if that isn't enough, consider working in
the African continent, along the tales surrounding the first
shipment of Charolais cattle to the United States or the many
facets of working with the wild mustangs in Colorado. Each exciting
adventure is told with suspense, drama, and humor Enjoy
Conspiracy theories are a ubiquitous feature of our times. The
Handbook of Conspiracy Theories and Contemporary Religion is the
first reference work to offer a comprehensive, transnational
overview of this phenomenon along with in-depth discussions of how
conspiracy theories relate to religion(s). Bringing together
experts from a wide range of disciplines, from psychology and
philosophy to political science and the history of religions, the
book sets the standard for the interdisciplinary study of religion
and conspiracy theories.
A provocative case for why a better world is only possible with
American power by Washington Post columnist Shadi Hamid.
From acclaimed author Shadi Hamid comes an urgent and deeply personal
argument for why American dominance, despite its many flaws, remains
the world’s best hope. Hamid traces his journey from opposing America’s
role in the world to reluctantly embracing it—while grappling with how
recent events, from Russia’s invasion of Ukraine to Israel’s
devastating war in Gaza, have challenged his convictions.
Drawing on his unique perspective as both an American and a Muslim who
came of age in the shadow of the September 11 attacks, Hamid contends
with the contradictions of American power: how a nation founded on
moral purpose so often fails to live up to its ideals. Hamid confronts
head-on America’s failures, from the war in Iraq to support for
authoritarian regimes across the Middle East. Yet, he argues that in a
world where power is a fact and someone must wield it, the alternative
to American leadership isn’t a morally perfect superpower—it’s the
brutal authoritarianism of countries like China and Russia.
At once idealistic and pragmatic, this is a book about embracing our
power as the only moral option in a world beset by tragedy. Because
America is a democracy, it retains the potential to correct past
mistakes and change for the better. That part is up to us. Bracing and
timely, The Case for American Power is an ambitious work on what may be
the most fundamental question facing America today: How should we think
about the power we have—while we still have it?
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