|
Books > Social sciences > Warfare & defence > General
This open access book compares the experiences of large-scale
military procurement in Canada and Australia. Focusing on the
recent frigate and jet-fighter programmes, it demonstrates how
delays suffered in delivering weapons systems and platforms in
these countries have been caused by misalignments between the
strategic requirements set out by the armed forces and government
defence policies. By bringing the insights of public management and
administration to those of defence studies, the book presents
policy options that will help improve the nature of future
large-project military procurement. It will appeal to scholars and
students of public administration, public management, and defence
studies, as well as practitioners and policymakers.
A newly minted second lieutenant fresh from West Point, Hugh Lenox
Scott arrived on the northern Great Plains in the wake of the
Little Bighorn debacle. The Seventh Cavalry was seeking to subdue
the Plains tribes and confine them to reservations, and Scott
adopted the role of negotiator and advocate for the Indian
"adversaries." He thus embarked on a career unique in the history
of the U.S. military and the western frontier. Hugh Lenox Scott,
1853-1934: Reluctant Warrior is the first book to tell the full
story of this unlikely, self-avowed "soldier of peace," whose
career, stretching from Little Bighorn until after World War I,
reflected profound historical changes. The taste for adventure that
drew Scott to the military also piqued his interest in the tenacity
of Native cultures in an environment rife with danger and
uncertainty. Armand S. La Potin describes how Scott embraced the
lifeways of the Northern Plains peoples, making a study of their
cultures, their symbols, and most notably, their use of an
intertribal sign language to facilitate trade. Negotiating with
dissident bands of Indians whose lands were threatened by Anglo
settlers and commercial interests, he increasingly found himself
advocating federal responsibility for tribal welfare and assuming
the role of "Indian reformer." La Potin makes clear that "reform"
was understood within the context of Scott's own culture, which
scaled "civilization" to the so-called Anglo race. Accordingly,
Scott promoted the "civilization" of Native Americans through
assimilation into Anglo-American society-an approach he continued
in his later interactions with the Moro Muslims of the southern
Philippines, where he served as a military governor. Although he
eventually rose to the rank of army chief of staff, over time Scott
the peacemaker and Indian reformer saw his career stall as Native
tribes ceased to be seen as a military threat and military merit
was increasingly defined by battlefield experience. From these
pages the picture emerges of an uncommon figure in American
military history, at once at odds with and defined by his times.
From Revolution to Revolution (1973) examines England, Scotland and
Wales from the revolution of 1688 when William became King, to the
American Revolution of 1776. In this period lies the roots of
modern Britain, as it went from being underdeveloped countries on
the fringe of European civilization to a predominating influence in
the world. This book examines the union of the island, development
of an organized public opinion and national consciousness, as well
as Parliament and its factions, the landed and business classes.
Views on religion, art, architecture and the changing face of the
countryside are also examined, as is the tension between London and
the rest of the island. The important issues of colonial expansions
in Ireland, America, India and Africa are also analysed.
The Court and the Country (1969) offers a fresh view and synthesis
of the English revolution of 1640. It describes the origin and
development of the revolution, and gives an account of the various
factors - political, social and religious - that produced the
revolution and conditioned its course. It explains the revolution
primarily as a result of the breakdown of the unity of the
governing class around the monarchy into the contending sides of
the Court and the Country. A principal theme is the formation
within the governing class of an opposition movement to the Crown.
The role of Puritanism and of the towns is examined, and the
resistance to Charles I is considered in relation to other European
revolutions of the period.
A Nation of Change and Novelty (1990) ranges broadly over the
political and literary terrain of the seventeenth century,
examining the importance of the English Revolution as a decisive
event in English and European history. It emphasises the historical
significance of the English Revolution, exploring not only its
causes but also its long term consequences, basing both in a broad
social context and viewing it as a necessary condition of England's
having nurtured the first Industrial Revolution.
Reflections on the Puritan Revolution (1986) examines the damage
done by the Puritans during the English Civil War, and the enormous
artistic losses England suffered from their activities. The
Puritans smashed stained glass, monuments, sculpture, brasses in
cathedrals and churches; they destroyed organs, dispersed the
choirs and the music. They sold the King's art collections,
pictures, statues, plate, gems and jewels abroad, and broke up the
Coronation regalia. They closed down the theatres and ended
Caroline poetry. The greatest composer and most promising scientist
of the age were among the many lives lost; and this all besides the
ruin of palaces, castles and mansions.
A History of Political Thought in the English Revolution (1954)
examines the large range of political doctrines which played their
part in the English revolution - a period when modern democratic
ideas began. The political literature of the period between 1645,
when the Levellers first seized upon the revolution's wider
implications, and 1660, when Charles II restored the monarchy to
power, is here studied in detail.
Cromwell and Communism (1930) examines the English revolution
against the absolute monarchy of Charles I. It looks at the
economic and social conditions prevailing at the time, the first
beginnings of dissent and the religious and political aims of the
Parliamentarian side in the revolution and subsequent civil war.
The various sects are examined, including the Levellers and their
democratic, atheistic and communistic ideals.
Allegiance in Church and State (1928) examines the evolution of
ideas and ideals, their relation to political and economic events,
and their influence on friends and foes in seventeenth-century
England - which witnessed the beginning of both the constitutional
and the intellectual transition from the old order to the new. It
takes a careful look at the religious and particularly political
ideas of the Nonjurors, a sect that argued for the moral
foundations of a State and the sacredness of moral obligations in
public life.
Leveller Manifestoes (1944) is a collection of primary manifestoes
issued by the Levellers, the group which played an active and
influential role in the English revolution of 1642-49. This book
collects together rare pamphlets and tracts that are seldom
available, and certainly not in one place for ease of research.
World War II has left an indelible mark on the fabric of human
history. The exploits of men like Hitler and Mussolini, Roosevelt
and Churchill are chronicled in countless books and movies. Their
names and their actions will never be forgotten-and for good
reason. To gain a deeper understanding of the war's impact,
however, we must look beyond the names that grace the pages of
textbooks and recognize the sacrifices of the anonymous soldiers
who risked life and limb to serve the country they loved.
With each passing year, their stories-which persist only through
the oral history passed from generation to generation-fade into the
ether of time. As a boy, author William S. Murray listened to his
grandfather's stories about training as a pilot during World War II
with rapt attention. In an effort to preserve these memories,
Murray sat down with his grandfather, Thomas Stewart, to record
these stories for posterity. Stewart shares memories both happy and
bittersweet, from his beginnings in Byhalia, Mississippi, through
his experiences as a pilot during the war years.
"Journey to War" is not the story of familiar heroes like
Eisenhower, Patton, and MacArthur. This is the story of one
ordinary man doing his part to serve his country during
extraordinary times. This is the story of Second Lieutenant Thomas
Stewart and the men with whom he served.
Provides a detailed look at how war affects human life and health
far beyond the battlefield Since 2010, a team of activists, social
scientists, and physicians have monitored the lives lost as a
result of the US wars in Iraq, Afghanistan, and Pakistan through an
initiative called the Costs of War Project. Unlike most studies of
war casualties, this research looks beyond lives lost in violence
to consider those who have died as a result of illness, injuries,
and malnutrition that would not have occurred had the war not taken
place. Incredibly, the Cost of War Project has found that, of the
more than 1,000,000 lives lost in the recent US wars, a minimum of
800,000 died not from violence, but from indirect causes. War and
Health offers a critical examination of these indirect casualties,
examining health outcomes on the battlefield and elsewhere-in
hospitals, homes, and refugee camps-both during combat and in the
years following, as communities struggle to live normal lives
despite decimated social services, lack of access to medical care,
ongoing illness and disability, malnutrition, loss of
infrastructure, and increased substance abuse. The volume considers
the effect of the war on both civilians and on US service members,
in war zones-where healthcare systems have been destroyed by
long-term conflict-and in the United States, where healthcare is
highly developed. Ultimately, it draws much-needed attention to the
far-reaching health consequences of the recent US wars, and argues
that we cannot go to war-and remain at war-without understanding
the catastrophic effect war has on the entire ecosystem of human
health.
|
You may like...
Israel Alone
Bernard-Henri Levy
Paperback
R464
R394
Discovery Miles 3 940
|