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Books > Medicine > Clinical & internal medicine > Geriatric medicine
The first two volumes of Care-Giving in Dementia integrated
up-to-date neurobiological information about dementia with specific
developments in care-giving. Taking the same multidisciplinary
approach, and drawing contributions from leading practitioners,
this third volume will prove invaluable to health and mental health
professionals caring for people with dementia.
Key themes in Volume 3 include: personal construct psychology and
person-centred care; living in lifestyle groups in nursing homes;
music therapy for people with dementia; support programmes for
caregivers of people with dementia; coping in early dementia;
stress and burden on care-givers; the Alzheimer CafA(c) concept and
new support groups for people with dementia; ethical issues in the
care of elderly people with dementia in nursing homes.
Responding to the growing population of older persons and the subsequent interest in providing progressive living environments, Succcessful Administration of Senior Housing is a comprehensive resource offering an increased awareness of management strategies and tools to better respond to frailty among elderly tenants. This insightful volume outlines ways of better serving elderly tenants and highlights the importance of collaboration among housing managers, social service providers, and health care professionals to more effectively and humanely serve the needs of elderly renters. To date, housing professionals have received little concrete help or assistance from experts, public policymakers or gerontologists; Successful Administration of Senior Housing is a welcome addition that will help fill this void by outlining ways to better manage the complex problems and issues that emerge as elderly tenants experience increased needs for supportive services. This helpful volume was written for housing professionals, social service providers and health care professionals who work with older persons living in age-segregated housing. It will also be useful in the academic setting for continuing education programs for housing managers and social service providers. "Sheehan addresses the issue of managing housing for the elderly from a 'care management' perspective. She provides a creditable orientation to the unique housing needs of the elderly and effectively incorporates relevant research in each of the book's chapters. . . . Advanced undergraduate; graduate; faculty; professional." --Choice
Explore pastoral strategies for dealing with mental health
problems! Mental health is increasingly being recognized as an
important issue in later life. This valuable book will help you
examine this dimension of aging in the context of pastoral,
spiritual, and cultural issues. It explores the relationship
between mental health, spirituality, and religion in later life,
including the search for meaning, cultural issues, spiritual
issues, depression, dementia, and issues of suicide in older
people. The first part of Mental Health and Spirituality in Later
Life focuses on theology, ethics, and cultural issues in mental
health and aging. The second part addresses issues of
multidisciplinary practice, including a challenging chapter written
by a woman with early onset dementia (Alzheimer's) and other
chapters that present perspectives on the uses and meanings of
ritual and symbolism in mental health and pastoral approaches to
care. Part one of Mental Health and Spirituality in Later Life
deals with issues of theology, culture, and mental health in later
life, focusing on: the importance of a richly textured
understanding of personhood as a prerequisite for constructing a
picture of late-life mental health in the context of theology the
relationship between culture, spirituality, and meaning for older
immigrantsand their effects on mental health the adverse effects of
a mental health system that reflects only the dominant culture of a
society, leaving minority cultures vulnerable to misdiagnosis and
inappropriate treatments that can do more harm than good a
wholistic picture of aging that moves beyond the biomedical
paradigm and demonstrates the power and potential of the human
spirit in adjusting to and moving beyond suffering Part two of this
valuable book addresses issues of concern to practitioners in
mental health and spirituality for the aging, including: disruptive
behavior among nursing home residents and common practices that
fail to identify its causes or address the problem how some
staff/resident interactions can produce suffering for all
concernedwith case study outlines that illustrate the point memory
loss and its effect on spirituality, self-worth, and the faith
community pastoral care for people suffering with dementiawith
practical information on helping them to make use of the power of
prayer and to deal with loneliness, fear, and disempowerment an
insightful look at a recent major study of residents in aged care
facilities in Australia that explores the link between depression
and spirituality risk and protective factors associated with
suicide in later life and the treatment of depression pastoral
interventions for depression and dementia
Explore pastoral strategies for dealing with mental health
problems! Mental health is increasingly being recognized as an
important issue in later life. This valuable book will help you
examine this dimension of aging in the context of pastoral,
spiritual, and cultural issues. It explores the relationship
between mental health, spirituality, and religion in later life,
including the search for meaning, cultural issues, spiritual
issues, depression, dementia, and issues of suicide in older
people. The first part of Mental Health and Spirituality in Later
Life focuses on theology, ethics, and cultural issues in mental
health and aging. The second part addresses issues of
multidisciplinary practice, including a challenging chapter written
by a woman with early onset dementia (Alzheimer's) and other
chapters that present perspectives on the uses and meanings of
ritual and symbolism in mental health and pastoral approaches to
care. Part one of Mental Health and Spirituality in Later Life
deals with issues of theology, culture, and mental health in later
life, focusing on: the importance of a richly textured
understanding of personhood as a prerequisite for constructing a
picture of late-life mental health in the context of theology the
relationship between culture, spirituality, and meaning for older
immigrantsand their effects on mental health the adverse effects of
a mental health system that reflects only the dominant culture of a
society, leaving minority cultures vulnerable to misdiagnosis and
inappropriate treatments that can do more harm than good a
wholistic picture of aging that moves beyond the biomedical
paradigm and demonstrates the power and potential of the human
spirit in adjusting to and moving beyond suffering Part two of this
valuable book addresses issues of concern to practitioners in
mental health and spirituality for the aging, including: disruptive
behavior among nursing home residents and common practices that
fail to identify its causes or address the problem how some
staff/resident interactions can produce suffering for all
concernedwith case study outlines that illustrate the point memory
loss and its effect on spirituality, self-worth, and the faith
community pastoral care for people suffering with dementiawith
practical information on helping them to make use of the power of
prayer and to deal with loneliness, fear, and disempowerment an
insightful look at a recent major study of residents in aged care
facilities in Australia that explores the link between depression
and spirituality risk and protective factors associated with
suicide in later life and the treatment of depression pastoral
interventions for depression and dementia
Human Ageing: A Unique Experience explores the biology of human
ageing focusing on the individual. The book begins with the
premature ageing disorder Hutchinson-Gilford Progeria syndrome and
spins a web of interconnected biological domains involving lamins,
telomeres, alternative splicing, genetics, epigenetics, and
molecular clocks. The profound influence of culture is explored
since cultural inheritance and genetic inheritance are the two
intertwined processes driving human evolution. An empirical
framework is developed to describe human ageing at the individual
level and the implications of this framework on the whole concept
of diseases are discussed.
For caregivers of deeply forgetful people: a book that combines new
ethics guidelines with an innovative program on how to communicate
and connect with people with Alzheimer's. How do we approach a
"deeply forgetful" loved one so as to notice and affirm their
continuing self-identity? For three decades, Stephen G. Post has
worked around the world encouraging caregivers to become more aware
of-and find renewed hope in-surprising expressions of selfhood
despite the challenges of cognitive decline. In this book, Post
offers new perspectives on the worth and dignity of people with
Alzheimer's and related disorders despite the negative influence of
"hypercognitive" values that place an ethically unacceptable
emphasis on human dignity as based on linear rationality and
strength of memory. This bias, Post argues, is responsible for the
abusive exclusion of this population from our shared humanity. With
vignettes and narratives, he argues for a deeper dignity grounded
in consciousness, emotional presence, creativity, interdependence,
music, and a self that is not "gone" but "differently abled." Post
covers key practical topics such as: * understanding the experience
of dementia * noticing subtle expressions of continuing selfhood,
including "paradoxical lucidity" * perspectives on ethical
quandaries from diagnosis to terminal care and everything in
between, as gleaned from the voices of caregivers * how to
communicate optimally and use language effectively * the value of
art, poetry, symbols, personalized music, and nature in revealing
self-identity * the value of trained "dementia companion" dogs At a
time when medical advances to cure these conditions are still out
of reach and the most recent drugs have shown limited
effectiveness, Post argues that focusing discussion and resources
on the relational dignity of these individuals and the respite
needs of their caregivers is vital. Grounding ethics on the equal
worth of all conscious human beings, he provides a cautionary
perspective on preemptive assisted suicide based on cases that he
has witnessed. He affirms vulnerability and interdependence as the
core of the human condition and celebrates caregivers as advocates
seeking social and economic justice in an American system where
they and their loved ones receive only leftover scraps. Racially
inclusive and grounded in diversity, Dignity for Deeply Forgetful
People also includes a workshop appendix focused on communication
and connection, "A Caregiver Resilience Program," by Rev. Dr. Jade
C. Angelica.
Over the past few years the world's population has continued on its remarkable transition from a state of high birth and death rates to one characterized by low birth and death rates. Consequently, primary care physicians and dermatologists will see more elderly patients presenting age-related dermatological conditions. There has never been a better time for a book devoted entirely to skin care in the elderly.
Geriatric Dermatology draws together a panel of experts who provide an overview of the diagnosis and treatment of geriatric skin diseases. It begins with a general review of the aging of the world's population and the major dermatological problems that often arise in elderly patients. An added benefit is the book's coverage of geriatric skin care in nursing homes, adult congregate living, and subacute and home health settings, a subject not always found in conventional dermatology texts.
The book includes:
· A summary of the dermatological disorders frequently encountered in the elderly, including eczematous dermatitis, skin infections, and neoplasias · A description of the most common geriatric hair and scalp disorders, including graying, alopecia, and scalp psoriasis · Comprehensive coverage of the diagnosis and treatment of leg, foot, and nail diseases · Detailed discussion of the treatment of superficial mycoses, scabies, and pediculosis · Less common geriatric conditions such as blistering diseases · Major adverse drug reactions on the skin · Leg ulcers due to venous insufficiency, arterial diseases, and diabetic nephropathy · Diagnosis and treatment of diabetic complications of dermatology, such scleroderma and dermopathy
The study of diseases that impact the elderly population is a crucial and growing area of interest in medicine. Geriatricians, primary care physicians, dermatologists, and others involved in the care of the elderly will inevitably see an increase in skin diseases specific to aging. The comprehensive coverage provided by Geriatric Dermatology facilitates the diagnosis and management of these geriatric skin diseases from the common to the rare and unusual.
This updated edition carries on the tradition of providing sound
and practical guidance for new and experienced practitioners on all
aspects of food and nourishment for ageing adults. Whether residing
at home, in assisted living or in a nursing facility, older adults
have unique nutrition needs. Like the previous edition, this
hands-on reference encompasses the total perspective on
person-driven nutrition care of older adults, from nutrition and
disease states to regulatory compliance in health care settings.
Among the many timely updates addressed in this edition are:
Strategies for implementing the updated Nutrition Care Process.
Understanding and developing systems to implement quality assurance
and performance improvement. Changes in Medicare and health-care
reform resulting from the Affordable Care Act are addressed. A new
section on emergency preparedness - and an important addition that
reinforces the need for practitioners to develop a plan for
maintaining care during an emergency or disaster.
A dramatic shift in the average age of the U.S. population and the
increasing number of elderly Americans has introduced new and
challenging healthcare dilemmas. This book addresses these issues
with contributed chapters by the leading authorities in the field
of behavioral medicine. It deals with health and healthcare needs
of the elderly by considering basic changes that result from aging
and some of the more specific problems that accompany it.
Content highlights include a review of the basic tenets of
genetics and molecular biology including some of the methods of
looking at heritable differences in health and well-being. Quality
of life concerns are addressed, including the differences between
men and women, as well as other gender issues. Several chapters
deal with the effects of aging on immunity. The latter part of the
book emphasizes the psychosocial implications of aging on
cardiovascular disease. Chronic illness among the elderly is also
addressed.
This volume dealing with the male body in the iconography of
fascism reflects an ambition rather than an achievement. The
supremacy of the global fascist superman never became a reality but
was certainly an intention. This work explores the use of the image
of the male body for this purpose in European, American and Asian
fascism of varying degrees and various interpretations, and the
differences and similarities involved. Among the similarities isthe
fact that sport in all the cases in this volume was at the centre
of the induction of the male body (and mind) into martial
self-sacrifice. Sport was an important part of fascist
socialization. The reasons are not hard to find. Sport develops
muscle and muscle is equated with power - literally and
metaphorically. War, the essence of fascism, demands physical
fitness and sport helps promote this fitness. Competitive sport can
help develop attitudes of aggression and aggression is essential in
war.
This volume dealing with the male body in the iconography of
fascism reflects an ambition rather than an achievement. The
supremacy of the global fascist superman never became a reality but
was certainly an intention. This work explores the use of the image
of the male body for this purpose in European, American and Asian
fascism of varying degrees and various interpretations, and the
differences and similarities involved. Among the similarities isthe
fact that sport in all the cases in this volume was at the centre
of the induction of the male body (and mind) into martial
self-sacrifice. Sport was an important part of fascist
socialization. The reasons are not hard to find. Sport develops
muscle and muscle is equated with power - literally and
metaphorically. War, the essence of fascism, demands physical
fitness and sport helps promote this fitness. Competitive sport can
help develop attitudes of aggression and aggression is essential in
war.
What are the boundary zones between normal aging and Alzheimer's disease (AD)? Are many elderly people whom we regard as normal actually in the early stages of AD? Alzheimer's disease does not develop overnight; the early phases may last for years or even decades. Recently, clinical investigators have identified a transitional condition between normal aging and and very early Alzheimer's disease that they have called mild cognitive impairment, or MCI. This term typically refers to memory impairment beyond what one would expect in individuals of a given age whose other abilities to function in daily life are well preserved. Persons who meet the criteria for mild cognitive impairment have an increased risk of progressing to Alzheimer's disease in the near future. Though many questions about this condition and its underlying neuropathology remain open, full clinical trials are currently underway worldwide aimed at preventing the progression from MCI to Alzheimer's disease. This book addresses the spectrum of issues involved in mild cognitive impairment, and includes chapters on clinical studies, neuropsychology, neuroimaging, neuropathology, biological markers, diagnostic approaches, and treatment. It is intended for clinicians, researchers, and students interested in aging and cognition, among them neurologists, psychiatrists, geriatricians, clinical psychologists, and neuropsychologists.
Vertigo, dizziness, and imbalance rank amongst the most common
presenting symptoms in neurology, ENT, geriatric medicine, and
general practice. These symptoms can originate from many different
organs and systems, such as the inner ear, general medical
conditions, neurological and psychological disorders. The Oxford
Textbook of Vertigo and Imbalance provides an up-to-date summary of
the scientific basis, clinical diagnosis, and management of
disorders leading to dizziness and poor balance. This textbook is
conceptually divided into three sections, detailing the scientific
basis, general clinical issues, and specific diseases diagnosed in
clinical practice that are responsible for complaints of dizziness
and imbalance. Individual chapters address benign paroxysmal
positional vertigo, vestibular migraine, vestibular neuritis,
stroke, and Meniere's disease. Additional chapters follow a
syndrome-based approach and cover multiple conditions, including
cerebellar disorders, bilateral vestibular failure and gait, and
psychological disorders. The print edition is complemented by an
online version, which allows access to the full content of the
textbook, contains links from the references to primary research
journal articles, allows full text searches, and provides access to
figures and tables that can be downloaded to PowerPoint. It serves
a useful clinical reference for neurologists,
otorhinolaryngologists, audio-vestibular physicians, and senior
trainees in those specialties.
This volume focuses on understanding the impact of age-related
decline in cognitive abilities on medical decisions and compliance
with medical instructions. It examines how medical information and
the medical environment can be restructured to accommodate the
decreased cognitive function associated with aging. Although the
issues discussed in this book are of critical importance in
providing effective health care, they have been largely neglected
in the national debate over provision of health care for the
increasingly aging population. It is essential that we begin to
understand how to present information so that informed choices are
made and patients comprehend well enough that they can follow their
treatment regimens and understand the importance of those regimens.
Divided into four major sections, this volume addresses the
following issues:
* the implications of cognitive aging for medical information
processing;
* aging and medical decision making;
* aging and medication adherence; and
* human factors design for medical devices and instructions.
Gerontological research is currently of great interest due to
ever-increasing longevity of human life spans. Created to provide
researchers and scientists with the technical methods essential to
their work, Methods in Aging Research is a practical bench-top
guide for everyone who plans, designs, or conducts research in
aging. It highlights experimental procedures that are key to the
investigation of the biological aging phenomena.
Methods in Aging Research is a state-of-the-art reference that
offers the most direct and clear cut descriptions available of
methodological procedures used in aging research. Methods and
protocols are critically evaluated and the advantages and
disadvantages of each technique are explored. More than 70 expert
contributors from around the world share their combined knowledge
on a broad range of topics essential to everyone involved in
cultivating and developing the gerontological research frontier.
This book highlights international efforts to better understand the
role of individual differences in healthy aging by exploring new
directions, methods, and questions within the field. The book
considers how to measure personality and personality change during
adulthood, the associations between personality and healthy aging
outcomes over time, and the role of personality in building
interventions to promote healthy aging. The first section considers
the value of personality constructs for healthy aging outcomes
beyond the broad Big Five personality dimensions. It discusses the
role of attachment, purpose, and affect, and also touches on the
issue of psychopathology. The second section presents innovative
assessment methods, research designs beyond classical longitudinal
approaches, as well as sophisticated and integrative techniques for
analyzing personality change processes. The third section raises
new important questions, such as how interventionists from
non-personality domains can incorporate personality processes in
their intervention programs. It also discusses how different
domains of individual functioning may interact in concert to
predict healthy aging outcomes, as well as how more integrative
lifespan models of healthy aging may advance research on
personality and healthy aging. Overall, this book will spark
interest and chart new directions for researchers, practitioners
and interventionists in healthy aging, gerontology and applied
fields.
Medication costs and common drug-related problems, such as
misapplication of therapy, medication misuse, and adverse effects,
can often be avoided or reduced. Geriatric Drug Therapy
Interventions will help you get better outcomes with your patients
as it points out pitfalls to avoid and provides you with logical
principles for administering drug therapy. Offering guidelines,
advice, and gentle reminders, this book shows you the importance of
properly documenting patient problems and of considering the entire
medical history of your patients. It also helps you perform fall
and psychoactive drug risk assessments and address under-recognized
and undertreated problems such as malnutrition, depression, sensory
deficits, anemia, osteoporosis, and pressure ulcers.As Geriatric
Drug Therapy Interventions clarifies, increased consultant
pharmacist involvement in comprehensive pharmaceutical services
results in the reduction of drug-related problems and
medication-associated costs with long-term care patients. Using
this book's helpful and substantive interventions, you can improve
clinical, economic, and humanistic outcomes in your practice. For
this purpose, Geriatric Drug Therapy Interventions discusses: a
study designed to teach pharmacy students to identify, document,
solve, and prevent medication-related problems providing
patient-focused care and assuming responsibility for patient
outcomes reimbursing pharmacists for performing cognitive service
and cost-savings activities how the prevalence of drug-related
problems that influence the need for hospital and nursing home
admissions increases with age reasons for patient noncompliance
NSAID-associated gastritis, gastrointestinal bleeding, drug-induced
delirium, incontinence, and constipation why the advent of managed
care does not bode well for the overall health outcomes of the
elderlyPharmacists, physicians, and other health care providers
can't control all aspects of drug use, but there are many practical
steps you can take to help your patients use their prescriptions
appropriately. Geriatric Drug Therapy Interventions will help you
monitor the efficacy of drug therapy, guide patients who are
exasperated with being poked, prodded, and barraged with
medications, and work together to develop therapy patterns and
schedules that are effective and comfortable.
Comprehensive health services cannot be planned on the basis of
7.000 people - the average list size of a fundholding practice.
Services such as casualty and kidney transplantation must be
planned on populations of hundreds of thousands. GP commissioning
has developed from the spontaneous reaction against fundholding by
some GPs ( both fundholding and non-fundholding) into a
comprehensive, systematic approach towards the planning and
monitoring of health services. This book is the first to explain GP
commissioning in its own right. It documents the history, theory
and practice of GP commissioning and places it within the current
political situation faced by the NHS. It shows how commissioning
goes beyond fundholding. Commissioning is a more cost-efficient
alternative, is clinically effective and its spontaneous
development implies it is more in keeping with the basic tenets of
the National Health Service. The difficult areas of financing,
commercialization and rationing of health care are all covered. The
book also explores the relationship between GP commissioning and
evidence-based medicine, both of which can contribute to a
systematic approach towards the planning and provision of health
care into the next century. With contributions from GP
commissioners, health services managers, leading academics, the
Secretary of State, and the former Shadow Secretary of State for
Health, this book will inform the important debate on the structure
of primary care. It is vital reading for all those with an interest
in the future of the health service.
Part of a series of pocket-sized books that set out to provide
easily assimilable information on diagnosis and treatment of common
medical conditions. This volume looks at depression in the elderly,
covering such topics as aetiology and risk factors, clinical
presentation and prognosis.
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