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Books > Medicine > Clinical & internal medicine > Geriatric medicine
Wenn alte Menschen uber ihre Erinnerungen sprechen, kann das dem
Verlust von Identitat und Selbstwissen entgegenwirken. Der
praxiserprobte Leitfaden zur biographieorientierten Aktivierung
stellt neben einem kurzen allgemeinen Teil insgesamt 28
Therapieeinheiten vor. Ablaufplane und Arbeitsmaterialien fur die
Gruppenarbeit erleichtern die Umsetzung. Die mitgelieferte CD-ROM
enthalt Kopiervorlagen. Der Band richtet sich an alle Personen, die
beruflich oder ehrenamtlich im Bereich der Alltagshilfe tatig
sind."
With the ever-increasing rise in life expectancy, there is an
urgent need to improve our understanding of the relationship
between ageing and the pathogenesis of age-related diseases in
order to identify more effective means of prevention, amelioration
and management of such diseases. In addition, there is a need to
reduce the social and economic impact of the ageing population.
Age-related morbidity and mortality vary dramatically among
individuals; this book focusses on individual differences in
susceptibility to age-related disorders.
It contains contributions from leading experts in the field on
topics such as:
age-related pathology in the brain, age-related processes in stem
cells, and age-related effects on the immune system and in bone,
muscle and cardiovascular tissue. For all those with an interest in
the biology of ageing, this is compulsory reading.
Mit Gedachtnistraining konnen Bewohner von
Altenpflegeeinrichtungen ihre kognitiven Leistungen erhalten und
fordern. Dieser praxiserprobte Leitfaden fur Ubungen zur kognitiven
Aktivierung stellt neben einem kurzen einfuhrenden Teil insgesamt
24 Stundeneinheiten vor. Konkrete Ablaufplane und
Arbeitsmaterialien fur die Gruppenarbeit erleichtern die Umsetzung.
Der Leitfaden richtet sich an alle, die beruflich oder ehrenamtlich
im Bereich der Alltagshilfe tatig sind. Die mitgelieferte CD-ROM
enthalt Kopiervorlagen."
Das Krankheitsbild Demenz ist nicht neu. Aufgrund der
kontinuierlich ansteigenden Lebenserwartung betrifft es jedoch
nicht mehr nur die anderen. Demenz passt exakt in die Definition
der Weltgesundheitsorganisation (WHO) von 2002 uber Krankheiten,
die Palliativpflege bedurftig sind: chronisch, fortschreitend,
unheilbar, den Tod beschleunigend. Die Angst selbst befallen zu
werden, lost massive Abwehrreaktionen aus und ethische Distanz. Wir
wissen im Grunde nur sehr wenig uber die subjektive Lebensqualitat,
das facettenreiche Gefuhlsleben, die hohe Sensibilitat der Person
mit Demenz. Viele Missverstandnisse und gegenseitige Verletzungen
sind oft die Folgen. Fachwissen soll die Betreuenden in die Lage
versetzen Schmerzen, Wunsche, Bedurfnisse und Ressourcen zu
erkennen und Nahe zu schenken. Fachwissen allein wird vergeblich
sein, wenn Betreuende nicht eine behutsame, respektvolle,
aufrichtige und einfuhlsame Beziehungsbrucke zur Person mit Demenz
schlagen konnen. Beide Aspekte werden eng miteinander in diesem
Buch verknupft."
The Handbook of Mental Health and Aging, Third Edition provides a
foundational background for practitioners and researchers to
understand mental health care in older adults as presented by
leading experts in the field. Wherever possible, chapters integrate
research into clinical practice. The book opens with conceptual
factors, such as the epidemiology of mental health disorders in
aging and cultural factors that impact mental health. The book
transitions into neurobiological-based topics such as biomarkers,
age-related structural changes in the brain, and current models of
accelerated aging in mental health. Clinical topics include
dementia, neuropsychology, psychotherapy, psychopharmacology, mood
disorders, anxiety, schizophrenia, sleep disorders, and substance
abuse. The book closes with current and future trends in geriatric
mental health, including the brain functional connectome,
repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS),
technology-based interventions, and treatment innovations.
This book provides a comprehensive overview of the field of
developmental programming of ageing phenotypes. Although
gerontological research has traditionally focused on later stages
of the life cycle, growing evidence indicates that both the rate of
ageing-associated functional declines, and the risks of later-life
chronic pathological conditions, can be traced to origins early in
life. While other books in the field concentrate on the
developmental origin of particular disorders, this volume offers a
detailed guide to all important aspects of the role of early-life
conditions in programming both chronic pathological conditions and
the ageing process. Interest in the study of ageing and longevity
had its beginnings in research on the fetal origins of adult
disease. This has evolved into a hypothesis on the Developmental
Origins of Adult Health and Disease (DOHaD), which postulates that
adverse environmental exposures during critical in-utero and early
postnatal stages of development may permanently change
physiological responses and cause functional impairments and
disorders in adult life. In this book, the contributing authors and
leading experts from around the world, describe research on
mechanisms underlying the developmental programming phenomenon, as
well as interventional strategies aimed at restoring
developmentally disrupted epigenetic patterns. Early Life Origins
of Ageing and Longevity benefits a wide audience of working
scientists, clinicians, and advanced students, and will also
interest scientifically curious general readers who wish to know
more about current research in this rapidly evolving field.
This book highlights international efforts to better understand the
role of individual differences in healthy aging by exploring new
directions, methods, and questions within the field. The book
considers how to measure personality and personality change during
adulthood, the associations between personality and healthy aging
outcomes over time, and the role of personality in building
interventions to promote healthy aging. The first section considers
the value of personality constructs for healthy aging outcomes
beyond the broad Big Five personality dimensions. It discusses the
role of attachment, purpose, and affect, and also touches on the
issue of psychopathology. The second section presents innovative
assessment methods, research designs beyond classical longitudinal
approaches, as well as sophisticated and integrative techniques for
analyzing personality change processes. The third section raises
new important questions, such as how interventionists from
non-personality domains can incorporate personality processes in
their intervention programs. It also discusses how different
domains of individual functioning may interact in concert to
predict healthy aging outcomes, as well as how more integrative
lifespan models of healthy aging may advance research on
personality and healthy aging. Overall, this book will spark
interest and chart new directions for researchers, practitioners
and interventionists in healthy aging, gerontology and applied
fields.
L'opera descrive in maniera semplice e chiara l'occhio, il suo
sviluppo, i suoi difetti e le sue malattie. Presenta l'igiene
oculare, la protezione dalle radiazioni tossiche e spiega come
usare le lenti a contatto e gli occhiali da sole. Il volume offre
anche un panorama degli interventi laser e chirurgici di maggior
diffusione, che consentira al paziente che si deve fare operare di
capire meglio l'atto operatorio e il decorso postoperatorio.
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