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Books > Science & Mathematics > Science: general issues > History of science
This book is a collection of essays, written by an international
group of historians of chemistry, about some of the most
interesting chemists dating back into the 18th century. The
contributing authors are well-established biographers, and their
subjects make a diverse cast of chemistry characters. Among the
chemists covered are Robert Bunsen, Joseph Black, John Dalton,
Lucretia Borgia, William Crookes, and Humphry Davy. These chemists
come from all over the world, and from different eras. Together,
this collection truly is a celebration of the wide range of
personalities and characters that have worked in chemistry over the
centuries.
The Flowering of Ecology presents an English translation of Maria
Sibylla Merian's 1679 'caterpillar' book, Der Raupen wunderbare
Verwandelung und sonderbare Blumen-Nahrung. Her processes in making
the book and an analysis of its scientific content are presented in
a historical context. Merian raised insects for five decades,
recording the food plants, behavior and ecology of roughly 300
species. Her most influential invention was an 'ecological'
composition in which the metamorphic cycles of insects (usually
moths and butterflies) were arrayed around plants that served as
food for the caterpillars. Kay Etheridge analyzes the 1679
caterpillar book from the viewpoint of a biologist, arguing that
Merian's study of insect interactions with plants, the first of its
kind, was a formative contribution to natural history. Read Kay
Etheridge's blogpost on "Art Herstory". See inside the book.
This book aims at exploring how practical expertise, textual
learning, and the gendered bodies intersected with the production
of knowledge in early modern Europe. Gendered touch looks at both
how representations of gendered bodies contributed to the
production of knowledge, and at how practice itself was gendered.
By exploring new archival material and by reading anew printed
sources, the book inquiries about how knowledge was produced,
translated, appropriated, and transmitted among different kinds of
actors - both women and men - such as craftspeople, physicians,
alchemists, apothecaries, music theorists, natural philosophers,
and natural historians.
Authored by London-based Researcher from Imperial, Exponential
Progress takes readers on a journey through over seven decades of
progress, as technology has shaped and controlled everything from
banking and business to education, medicine, and the very basis of
the human genome. It is a must read for anyone look to learn about
fascinating emerging technologies that will disrupt our lives over
the next ten years. Humanity is progressing towards a world that
will be dominated by the end-results the scientific inventions that
will evolve over the next decade. Technological progress has
accelerated over the past decade - it was slow and buggy at the
beginning, but the rate of improvement is now exponential. The
growth is accelerating faster than we could have ever imagined.
From a business perspective, these ground-breaking technologies are
expected to be the best investments for the next decade. That is
why investors and entrepreneurs are tenacious to grow rapidly. But
where did it all start? How far have we come in the past 70 years
since we developed the first digital computer? Thousands of
innovators are in the process of developing the building blocks of
these technologies, that will radically grow over the next decade
and potentially dominate the century. But now, civilisation has
reached a point when this progress cannot be controlled. The author
cuts to the core of what humanity has achieved since the invention
of the digital computer, where the new jaw-dropping technological
innovation will come from, and where the line is drawn between fact
and fad. This nonfiction meticulously looks back at the history,
analyse current progress and what the researchers have achieved
until now. The author attempts to comprehend the need for
advancement and in parallel, the potential over the next decade,
and reflecting on the necessity of control. If you are interested
in new technologies, this will be one of the best books to read.
Prepared to be mind-blown with the ideas you are going to find.
Farabi, the author of Exponential Progress, is the Head of Research
at IntelXSys(TM) and working as one of the Research Experience
Leads for Clinical Research and Innovation (CRI) module at the
Imperial College London. He has worked with over 100 companies as a
technology consultant and spoken at a number of international
conferences around the world.
These essays draw on recent and versatile work by museum staff,
science educators, and teachers, showing what can be done with
historical scientific instruments or replicas. Varied audiences -
with members just like you - can be made aware of exciting aspects
of history, observation, problem-solving, restoration, and
scientific understanding, by the projects outlined here by
professional practitioners. These interdisciplinary case studies,
ranging from the cinematic to the hands-on, show how inspiration
concerning science and the past can give intellectual pleasure as
well as authentic learning to new participants, who might include
people like you: students, teachers, curators, and the interested
and engaged public. Contributors are Dominique Bernard, Paolo
Brenni, Roland Carchon, Elizabeth Cavicchi, Stephane Fischer, Peter
Heering, J.W. Huisman, Francoise Khantine-Langlois, Alistair M.
Kwan, Janet Laidla, Pierre Lauginie, Panagiotis Lazos, Pietro
Milici, Flora Paparou, Frederique Plantevin, Julie Priser, Alfonso
San-Miguel, Danny Segers, Constantine (Kostas) Skordoulis, Trienke
M. van der Spek, Constantina Stefanidou, and Giorgio Strano.
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