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Books > Science & Mathematics > Science: general issues > History of science
NOW A MAJOR SERIES 'GENIUS' ON NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC, PRODUCED BY RON
HOWARD AND STARRING GEOFFREY RUSH Einstein is the great icon of our
age: the kindly refugee from oppression whose wild halo of hair,
twinkling eyes, engaging humanity and extraordinary brilliance made
his face a symbol and his name a synonym for genius. He was a rebel
and nonconformist from boyhood days. His character, creativity and
imagination were related, and they drove both his life and his
science. In this marvellously clear and accessible narrative,
Walter Isaacson explains how his mind worked and the mysteries of
the universe that he discovered. Einstein's success came from
questioning conventional wisdom and marvelling at mysteries that
struck others as mundane. This led him to embrace a worldview based
on respect for free spirits and free individuals. All of which
helped make Einstein into a rebel but with a reverence for the
harmony of nature, one with just the right blend of imagination and
wisdom to transform our understanding of the universe. This new
biography, the first since all of Einstein's papers have become
available, is the fullest picture yet of one of the key figures of
the twentieth century. This is the first full biography of Albert
Einstein since all of his papers have become available -- a fully
realised portrait of this extraordinary human being, and great
genius. Praise for EINSTEIN by Walter Isaacson:- 'YOU REALLY MUST
READ THIS.' Sunday Times 'As pithy as Einstein himself.' New
Scientist '[A] brilliant biography, rich with newly available
archival material.' Literary Review 'Beautifully written, it
renders the physics understandable.' Sunday Telegraph 'Isaacson is
excellent at explaining the science. ' Daily Express
How did time begin? What conditions led to humans evolving on
Earth? Will we survive the Anthropocene? And is it really true that
we're all made from stars? Combining knowledge from chemistry,
biology, and physics, with insights from the social sciences and
humanities, A Brief History of the Last 13.8 Billion Years follows
the continuum of historical change in the cosmos - from the Big
Bang, through the evolution of life, to human history. In this
compelling and revealing book, David Baker traces the rise of
complexity in the cosmos, from the first atoms to the first life
and then to humans and the things we have made. He shows us how
simple clumps of hydrogen gas transformed into complex human
societies. This approach - Big History - allows us to see beyond
the chaos of human affairs to the overall trajectory. Finally,
Baker looks at the dramatic and sudden changes we're making to our
planet and its biosphere and how history hints at what might come
next.
A major biography of Michael Faraday (1791-1867), one of the giants
of 19th century science and discoverer of electricity who was at
the centre of an extraordinary scientific renaissance in London.
Faraday's life was truly inspirational. Son of a Yorkshire
blacksmith who moved to London in 1789, he was a self-made,
self-educated man whose public life was underpinned by his devotion
to a minor Christian sect (the Sandemanians) and to his wife. He
was also a fine writer and brilliant lecturer. This book is a
passionate exploration of his life, work and times (he was a
pioneering scientific all-rounder who also experimented with
electromagnetism, techniques for preserving meat and fish, optical
glass, the safety lamp, and the identification of iodine as a new
element). It will also tell the story of the dawn of the modern
scientific age and interweave Faraday's life with the
groundbreaking work of the Royal Institution and other early
scientists like Humphrey Davey, Charles Babbage, John Herschel and
Mary Somerville.
Filled with incident, discovery, and revelation, Dutch Light is a
vivid account of Christiaan Huygens's remarkable life and career,
but it is also nothing less than the story of the birth of modern
science as we know it. Europe's greatest scientist during the
latter half of the seventeenth century, Christiaan Huygens was a
true polymath. A towering figure in the fields of astronomy,
optics, mechanics, and mathematics, many of his innovations in
methodology, optics and timekeeping remain in use to this day.
Among his many achievements, he developed the theory of light
travelling as a wave, invented the mechanism for the pendulum
clock, and discovered the rings of Saturn - via a telescope that he
had also invented. A man of fashion and culture, Christiaan came
from a family of multi-talented individuals whose circle included
not only leading figures of Dutch society, but also artists and
philosophers such as Rembrandt, Locke and Descartes. The Huygens
family and their contemporaries would become key actors in the
Dutch Golden Age, a time of unprecedented intellectual expansion
within the Netherlands. Set against a backdrop of worldwide
religious and political turmoil, this febrile period was defined by
danger, luxury and leisure, but also curiosity, purpose, and
tremendous possibility. Following in Huygens's footsteps as he
navigates this era while shuttling opportunistically between
countries and scientific disciplines, Hugh Aldersey-Williams builds
a compelling case to reclaim Huygens from the margins of history
and acknowledge him as one of our most important and influential
scientific figures.
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