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Books > Language & Literature > Literature: history & criticism > Literary theory
This new edition of Ecofeminism: Feminist Intersections with Other
Animals and the Earth begins with an historical, grounding overview
that situates ecofeminist theory and activism within the larger
field of ecocriticism and provides a timeline for important
publications and events. Throughout the book, authors engage with
intersections of gender, sexuality, gender expression, race,
disability, and species to address the various ways that sexism,
heteronormativity, racism, colonialism, and ableism are informed by
and support animal oppression. This collection is broken down into
three separate sections: -Affect includes contributions from
leading theorists and activists on how our emotions and embodiment
can and must inform our relationships with the more-than-human
world -Context explores the complexities of appreciating difference
and the possibilities of living less violently -Climate, new to the
second edition, provides an overview of our climate crisis as well
as the climate for critical discussion and debate about ecofeminist
ideas and actions Drawing on animal studies, environmental studies,
feminist/gender studies, and practical ethics, the ecofeminist
contributors to this volume stress the need to move beyond binaries
and attend to context over universal judgments; spotlight the
importance of care as well as justice, emotion as well as reason;
and work to undo the logic of domination and its material
implications.
In the past years, reflections on Jewish literatures and
theoretical and methodological approaches discussed in Comparative
Literature have converged. Places and Forms of Encounter in Jewish
Literatures. Transfer, Mediality and Situativity brings together
close readings and contextualizations of Jewish literatures with
theories discussed in Comparative and World Literature Studies. The
contributions are arranged in five chapters capturing central
processes, actors and dynamics in the making of literatures, namely
Literary Agents, Literary Figures, Writing Voids, Making of
Literatures and Perceiving and Creating Languages. The volume seeks
to illuminate the interrelations between literary systems, and to
highlight Jewish literatures as a prism for encounters on the
levels of text, discourse and culture, and their transformative
force.
Representing a shift in Carter studies for the 21st century, this
book critically explores her legacy and showcases the current state
of Angela Carter scholarship. It gives new insights into Carter's
pyrotechnic creativity and pays tribute to her incendiary
imagination in a reappraisal of Angela Carter's work, her
influences and influence. Drawing attention to the highly
constructed artifice of Angela Carter's work, it brings to the fore
her lesser-known collection of short stories, Fireworks: Nine
Profane Pieces to reposition her as more than just the author of
The Bloody Chamber. On the way, it also explores the impact of her
experiences living in Japan, in the light of Edmund Gordon's 2016
biography and Natsumi Ikoma's translation of Sozo Araki's Japanese
memoirs of Carter.
What does it mean to consider philosophy as a species of not just
literature but world literature? The authors in this collection
explore philosophy through the lens of the "worlding" of
literature--that is, how philosophy is connected and reconnected
through global literary networks that cross borders, mix stories,
and speak in translation and dialect. Historically, much of the
world's most influential philosophy, from Plato's dialogues and
Augustine's confessions to Nietzsche's aphorisms and Sartre's
plays, was a form of literature--as well as, by extension, a form
of world literature. Philosophy as World Literature offers a
variety of accounts of how the worlding of literature problematizes
the national categorizing of philosophy and brings new meanings and
challenges to the discussion of intersections between philosophy
and literature.
Literature has always recorded a history of patriarchy, sexual
violence, and resistance. Academics have been using literature to
expose and critique this violence and domination for half a
century. But the continued potency of #MeToo after its 2017
explosion adds new urgency and wider awareness about these issues,
while revealing new ways in which rape culture shapes our everyday
lives. This intersectional guide helps readers, students, teachers,
and scholars face and challenge our culture of sexual violence by
confronting it through the study of literature. #MeToo and Literary
Studies gathers essays on literature from Ovid to Carmen Maria
Machado, by academics working across the United States and around
the world, who offer clear ways of using our reading, teaching, and
critical practices to address rape culture and sexual violence. It
also examines the promise and limitations of the #MeToo movement
itself, speaking to the productive use of social media as well as
to the voices that the movement has so far muted. In uniting
diverse voices to enable the #MeToo movement to reshape literary
studies, this book is also committed to the idea that the way we
read and write about literature can make real change in the world.
Postmodern realist fiction uses realism-disrupting literary
techniques to make interventions into the real social conditions of
our time. It seeks to capture the complex, fragmented nature of
contemporary experience while addressing crucial issues like income
inequality, immigration, the climate crisis, terrorism,
ever-changing technologies, shifting racial, sex and gender roles,
and the rise of new forms of authoritarianism. A lucid,
comprehensive introduction to the genre as well as to a wide
variety of voices, this book discusses more than forty writers from
a diverse range of backgrounds, and over several decades, with
special attention to 21st-century novels. Writers covered include:
Kathy Acker, Chimamanda Ngozi Adiche, Julia Alvarez, Sherman
Alexie, Gloria Anzaldua, Margaret Atwood, Toni Cade Bambara, A.S.
Byatt, Octavia Butler, Angela Carter, Ana Castillo, Don DeLillo,
Junot Diaz, Jennifer Egan, Awaeki Emezi, Mohsin Hamid, Jessica
Hagedorn, Maxine Hong Kingston, Ursula K. Le Guin, Daisy Johnson,
Bharati Mukherjee, Toni Morrison, Vladimir Nabokov, Tommy Orange,
Ruth Ozeki, Ishmael Reed, Eden Robinson, Salman Rushdie, Jean Rhys,
Leslie Marmon Silko, Art Spiegelman, Kurt Vonnegut, and Jeannette
Winterson, among others.
Self-reflection is fundamental for human thinking on many levels.
Philosophy has described the mind's capacity to observe itself as a
core element of human existence. Political and social sciences have
shown how modern democracies depend on society's ability to
critically reflect on their own values and practices. And
literature of all ages has proven self-reflexivity to be a crucial
trait of cultural production. This volume provides the first
diachronic panorama of genres, forms, and functions of literary
self-reflection and their connections with social, political and
philosophical discourses from the 17th century to the present. Far
beyond the usual focus on postmodernist opacity, these
contributions present a rich tradition of critical transparency:
Literary texts that show us what is behind and beyond them.
This collection emphasizes a cross-disciplinary approach to the
relevance of borders and bordering as a spatial paradigm in
Anglophone studies. It sets out to provide a critical
counter-narrative to the 1990s globalization argument of a
"borderless" world by insisting on the significant roles borders
play. The essays range in subject matter from geography, history,
British and American literature to painting and Reggae music and
map out different conceptualisations of the border: place, line,
process, contact zones, etc. The volume's cross-border "narrative"
serves as a point of communication between the local and the
global, between Europe and America, between different literary and
artistic genres, thus challenging the divides of geography and
literature, between "real" territorial borders and their
"fictional" counterparts.
This volume is the first attempt to reconsider the entire corpus of
an ancient canonical author through the lens of queerness broadly
conceived, taking as its subject Euripides, the latest of the three
great Athenian tragedians. Although Euripides' plays have long been
seen as a valuable source for understanding the construction of
gender and sexuality in ancient Greece, scholars of Greek tragedy
have only recently begun to engage with queer theory and its
ongoing developments. Queer Euripides represents a vital step in
exploring the productive perspectives on classical literature
afforded by the critical study of orientations, identities, affects
and experiences that unsettle not only prescriptive understandings
of gender and sexuality, but also normative social structures and
relations more broadly. Bringing together twenty-one chapters by
experts in classical studies, English literature, performance and
critical theory, this carefully curated collection of incisive and
provocative readings of each surviving play draws upon queer models
of temporality, subjectivity, feeling, relationality and poetic
form to consider "queerness" both as and beyond sexuality. Rather
than adhering to a single school of thought, these close readings
showcase the multiple ways in which queer theory opens up new
vantage points on the politics, aesthetics and performative force
of Euripidean drama. They further demonstrate how the analytical
frameworks developed by queer theorists in the last thirty years
deeply resonate with the ways in which Euripides' plays twist
poetic form in order to challenge well-established modes of the
social. By establishing how Greek tragedy can itself be a resource
for theorizing queerness, the book sets the stage for a new model
of engaging with ancient literature, which challenges current
interpretive methods, explores experimental paradigms, and
reconceptualizes the practice of reading to place it firmly at the
center of the interpretive act.
Empowerment as a concept is making its impact on the field of
literary studies. This volume shows its intricate relation to
contemporary fiction in English with a broad range of approaches
such as feminist, transcultural, and intersectional studies and
dealing with genres as diverse as dystopia, science fiction, TV
adaptations, the historical novel and immigrant fiction.
Vacillating between the longue duree and microhistory, between
ideological critique and historical sympathy, between the contrary
formalisms of close and distant reading, literary historians
operate with such disparate senses of what the term "history" means
that the field risks compartmentalization and estrangement. The
Romantic Historicism to Come engages this uncertainty in order to
construct a more robust, more capacious idea of history. Focusing
attention on Romantic conceptions of history's connection to the
future, The Romantic Historicism to Come examines the complications
of not only Romantic historicism, but also our own contemporary
critical methods: what would it mean if the causal assumptions that
underpin our historical judgments do not themselves develop in a
stable, progressive manner? Articulating history's minimum
conditions, Jonathan Crimmins develops a theoretical apparatus that
accounts for the concurrent influence of the various
sociohistorical forces that pressure each moment. He provides a
conception of history as open to radical change without severing
its connection to causality, better addressing the problem of the
future at the heart of questions about the past.
Examining the cultural dynamics of translation and transfer,
Cultural Transfer Reconsideredproposes new insights into both
epistemological and analytical questions raised in the research
area of cultural transfer. Seeking to emphasize the creative
processes of transfer, Steen Bille Jorgensen and Hans-Jurgen
Lusebrink have invited specialized researchers to determine the
role of structures and agents in the dynamics of cultural
encounters. With its particular focus on the North, as opposed to
the South, the volume problematizes national paradigms. Presenting
various aspects of tri- and multilateral transfers involving
Scandinavian countries, Cultural Transfer Reconsidered opens
perspectives regarding the ways in which textual, intertextual and
artistic practices, in particular, pave the way for postcolonial
interrelatedness. Contributors: Miriam Lay Brander, Petra Broomans,
Michel Espagne, Karin Hoff, Steen Bille Jorgensen, Anne-Estelle
Leguy, Hans-Jurgen Lusebrink, Walter Moser, Magnus Qvistgaard, Anna
Sandberg, Udo Schoening, Wiebke Roeben de Alencar Xavier
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Frameworks
(Hardcover)
William Nelles
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Metaphysics of Children's Literature is the first sustained study
of ways in which children's literature confronts metaphysical
questions about reality and the nature of what there is in the
world. In its exploration of something and nothing, this book
identifies a number of metaphysical structures in texts for young
people-such as the ontological exchange or nowhere in
extremis-demonstrating that their entanglement with the workings of
reality is unique to the conditions of children's literature.
Drawing on contemporary children's literature discourse and
metaphysicians from Heidegger and Levinas, to Bachelard, Sartre and
Haraway, Lisa Sainsbury reveals the metaphysical groundwork of
children's literature. Authors and illustrators covered include:
Allan and Janet Ahlberg, Mac Barnett, Ron Brooks, Peter Brown,
Lewis Carroll, Eoin Colfer, Gary Crew, Roald Dahl, Roddy Doyle,
Imme Dros, Sarah Ellis, Mem Fox, Zana Fraillon, Libby Gleeson,
Kenneth Grahame, Armin Greder, Sonya Hartnett, Tana Hoban, Judy
Horacek, Tove Jansson, Oliver Jeffers, Jon Klassen, Elaine
Konigsburg, Norman Lindsay, Geraldine McCaughrean, Robert
Macfarlane, Jackie Morris, Edith Nesbit, Mary Norton, Jill Paton
Walsh, Philippa Pearce, Ivan Southall, William Steig, Shaun Tan,
Tarjei Vesaas, David Wiesner, Margaret Wild, Jacqueline Woodson and
many others.
A thought-provoking contribution to the renaissance of interest in
Bergson, this study brings him to a new generation of readers.
Ansell-Pearson contends that there is a Bergsonian revolution, an
upheaval in philosophy comparable in significance to those that we
are more familiar with, from Kant to Nietzsche and Heidegger, that
make up our intellectual modernity. The focus of the text is on
Bergson's conception of philosophy as the discipline that seeks to
'think beyond the human condition'. Not that we are caught up in an
existential predicament when the appeal is made to think beyond the
human condition; rather that restricting philosophy to the human
condition fails to appreciate the extent to which we are not simply
creatures of habit and automatism, but also organisms involved in a
creative evolution of becoming. Ansell-Pearson introduces the work
of Bergson and core aspects of his innovative modes of thinking;
examines his interest in Epicureanism; explores his interest in the
self and in time and memory; presents Bergson on ethics and on
religion, and illuminates Bergson on the art of life.
Part literary history, part personal memoir, Alice Brittan's
beautifully written The Art of Astonishment explores the rich
intellectual, religious, and philosophical history of the gift and
tells the interconnected story of grace: where it comes from and
what it is believed to accomplish. Covering a remarkable range of
materials-from The Epic of Gilgamesh, The Iliad, and the tragedies
of Classical Greece, through the brothers Grimm and Montaigne, to
C. S. Lewis, Toni Morrison, J. M. Coetzee, Elena Ferrante, Karl Ove
Knausgaard, and Jhumpa Lahiri-Brittan moves with ease from personal
story to myth, to theology, to literature and analysis, examining
the nature of social and communal obligation, the role of the
intellectual in times of crisis, and the pleasures of reading. In
the 21st century, we might imagine grace as a striking and refined
quality that is pleasurable to encounter but certainly not
fundamental to anyone's existence or to the beliefs and practices
that hold us together or drive us apart. For millennia, though, it
has been recognized as essential to the vitality of inner life, as
well as to the large-scale shifts in perspective and legislation
that improve the way we live as a society. Grace is also
astonishing-always-as the enormously insightful readings in The Art
of Astonishment show. Brittan reveals the concept's breadth as
sacred and secular, ancient and recent, lived and literary. And in
so doing, she shows us how the act of reading is like grace-social
but personal, pleasurable and essential.
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