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Books > Professional & Technical > Mechanical engineering & materials
Dr Theodore Nicholas ran the High Cycle Fatigue Program for the US
Air Force between 1995 and 2003 at Wright-Patterson Air Force Base,
and is one of the world s leading authorities on the subject,
having authored over 250 papers in leading archival journals and
books.
Plasticity is concerned with understanding the behavior of metals
and alloys when loaded beyond the elastic limit, whether as a
result of being shaped or as they are employed for load bearing
structures.
Corrosion is a huge issue for materials, mechanical, civil and
petrochemical engineers. With comprehensive coverage of the
principles of corrosion engineering, this book is a one-stop text
and reference for students and practicing corrosion engineers.
Highly illustrated, with worked examples and definitions, it covers
basic corrosion principles, and more advanced information for
postgraduate students and professionals. Basic principles of
electrochemistry and chemical thermodynamics are incorporated to
make the book accessible for students and engineers who do not have
prior knowledge of this area. Each form of corrosion covered in the
book has a definition, description, mechanism, examples and
preventative methods. Case histories of failure are cited for each
form. End of chapter questions are accompanied by an online
solutions manual.
Constitutive modelling is the mathematical description of how
materials respond to various loadings. This is the most intensely
researched field within solid mechanics because of its complexity
and the importance of accurate constitutive models for practical
engineering problems.
Microporous materials, including both zeolites and
aluminophosphates are amongst the most fascinating classes of
materials, with wide ranging important applications in catalysis,
gas separation and ion exchange. The breadth of the field has,
moreover, been extended in the last ten years by the discovery of
the versatile and exciting ranges of mesoporous materials.
Exhaustive, authoritative and comprehensive, using 160 statistical
tables, this book addresses the fundamental structure of materials
and remediation, and looks at the properties of water and
water-induced degradation and deterioration, with chapters on
moisture effects in buildings and materials, corrosion theory and
metal protection. The authors explain the behaviour of materials in
fires, fundamental fire resistance principles and techniques,
calculation of flame temperatures, and the removal of heat by
nitrogen and other combustion products. It addresses properties
performance, degradation of masonry, plastics, adhesives, sealants,
timber, glass and fibre composites, metals and alloy elements.
Phase diagrams show cooling curves and structure for metals and
alloys. Concrete technology is developed in relation to
degradation, electro-potential mapping and cathodic protection of
reinforced concrete. The book is fully updated to current British
and European standards.
There are many data communications titles covering design,
installation, etc, but almost none that specifically focus on
industrial networks, which are an essential part of the day-to-day
work of industrial control systems engineers, and the main focus of
an increasingly large group of network specialists.
This major handbook is the first authoritative survey of current
knowledge of fatigue behaviour of composites. It deals in detail
with a wide range of problems met by designers in the automotive,
marine and structural engineering industries. Compiled from the
contributions of some of the best-known researchers in the field,
it provides an invaluable, practical and encyclopaedic handbook
covering recent developments.
Based on the Institute of Concrete Technology's Advanced Concrete
Technology Course, these four volumes are a comprehensive
educational and reference resource for the concrete materials
technologist. An expert international team of authors from
research, academia and industry has been brought together to
produce this unique series. Each volume deals with a different
aspect of the subject: constituent materials, properties, processes
and testing and quality. With worked examples, case studies and
illustrations throughout, the books will be a key reference for the
concrete specialist for years to come.
The definitive practical guide to choosing the optimum
manufacturing process, written for students and engineers.
Written with students of aerospace or aeronautical engineering firmly in mind, this is a practical and wide-ranging book that draws together the various theoretical elements of aircraft design - structures, aerodynamics, propulsion, control and others - and guides the reader in applying them in practice. Based on a range of detailed real-life aircraft design projects, including military training, commercial and concept aircraft, the experienced UK and US based authors present engineering students with an essential toolkit and reference to support their own project work. All aircraft projects are unique and it is impossible to provide a template for the work involved in the design process. However, with the knowledge of the steps in the initial design process and of previous experience from similar projects, students will be freer to concentrate on the innovative and analytical aspects of their course project. The authors bring a unique combination of perspectives and experience to this text. It reflects both British and American academic practices in teaching aircraft design. Lloyd Jenkinson has taught aircraft design at both Loughborough and Southampton universities in the UK and Jim Marchman has taught both aircraft and spacecraft design at Virginia Tech in the US.
BBased on the Institute of Concrete Technology's advanced course,
the Advanced Concrete Technology series is a comprehensive
educational and reference resource for the concrete materials
technologist. An expert international team of authors from
research, academia, and industry have come together to produce this
unique reference source.
Based on the Institute of Concrete Technology's Advanced Concrete
Technology Course, these four volumes are a comprehensive
educational and reference resource for the concrete materials
technologist. An expert international team of authors from
research, academia and industry has been brought together to
produce this unique series. Each volume deals with a different
aspect of the subject: constituent materials, properties, processes
and testing and quality. With worked examples, case studies and
illustrations throughout, the books will be a key reference for the
concrete specialist for years to come.
A surge of new molding technologies is transforming plastics processing and material forms to the highly efficient, integrated manufacturing that will set industry standards in the early years of the new century. This book is a survey of these technologies, putting them into context and accentuating opportunities. The relations among these technologies are analyzed in terms of: Products: auto parts (e.g. bumpers, trim, keyless entry module, blower switch housing), business machines chassis, pallets, furniture, handles, television housings, covers, golf club shafts, connectors, notebook casing, switches, sensors, antennas, sockets, lighting, cellular phone housing, submicron parts, and medical devices. Materials: composition, resin consideration, blends, structure (skin/core), shrinkage, viscosity, weld line strength, structural properties, morphology, reinforcement, surface roughness. Processing: macroscopic structure, size and shape, typical problems and their solutions, flow length, injection pressure prediction, process simulation, processing parameters, tooling issues, rheology, rheokinetics, flow equations, flow simulation, no-slip boundary conditions, pressure loss, surface appearance, manufacturing cost, leakage modelling, set-up criteria, optimization of molding parameters non-return valve applications. Geometry: function (enclosure/support) and complexity (symmetric/three-dimensional), molding window, filling of complex-art, design optimization, x-ray tomography, image reconstruction, acoustic imaging, warpage calculation, simulation and calculation, flow channels, and tight tolerance.
The Welding of Aluminium and its Alloys is a practical user's guide
to all aspects of welding aluminium and aluminium alloys. It
provides a basic understanding of the metallurgical principles
involved showing how alloys achieve their strength and how the
process of welding can affect these properties. The book is
intended to provide engineers with perhaps little prior
understanding of metallurgy and only a brief acquaintance with the
welding processes involved with a concise and effective reference
to the subject.
This ACS Symposium Series is the product of a symposium held at the 241st National Meeting of the American Chemical Society in Anaheim, CA on March 27-31, 2011. It includes chapters on new biobased building blocks such as the furandicarboxylic acid, polyesters and polyamides from adipic, succinic and sebacic acids with aliphatic diols such as 1,3-propylene glycol, 1,4-butanediol, 1,12-dodecylenediol and isosorbide. The conversion of hydroxymethylfurfural, the dehydration product of hexose sugars, to succinic acid and 1,4-butanediol to produce poly(butylene succinate) is described in one chapter. Also the synthesis of new polymers from plant-derived olefinic monomers such as tulipalin A and studies of composites from cotton by-products are featured in other chapters. There is a strong emphasis on biocatalytic synthesis and polymerization within the book. Chapter topics include the synthesis of ?-hydroxyfatty acids and polymers therefrom, an interesting discussion on the structural differences of the products of the biocatalytic and chemical catalytic synthesis of polyesters from oleic diacid and glycerol and the ability to produce polylactic acid (PLA) and PLA-PHA copolyesters within a "microbial cell factory". Other areas of interest explored in other chapters include recent developments of biobased polymer fibers and oleate-based pressure sensitive adhesives and composites. One chapter describes a large increase in cold-drawn fiber tensile strength by the blending of a small amount of ultrahigh molecular weight (MW) poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) with a much lower MW 3-hydroxybutyrate polymer. The addition of a rubber and inorganic fillers to normally brittle PLA was found to dramatically improve its ductility. Finally, there are several chapters on seed oil-based polyurethanes, one on fibers from soy proteins and composites from starch.
This book provides a detailed overview of cancer theranostics applications of magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles. Their synthesis, characterization, multifunctionality, disease targeting, biodistribution, pharmacokinetics and toxicity are highlighted, along with current examples of clinical trials of magnetic nanoparticles in cancer theranostics, and their future scopes and challenges.
""Waves in Ocean Engineering"" covers the whole field of wave
studies of interest to applied oceanographers and ocean engineers.
It has considerable relevance to coastal engineering.
Practically every display technology in use today relies on the flat, energy-efficient construction made possible by liquid crystals. These displays provide visually-crisp, vibrantly-colored images that a short time ago were thought only possible in science fiction. Liquid crystals are known mainly for their use in display technologies, but they also provide many diverse and useful applications: adaptive optics, electro-optical devices, films, lasers, photovoltaics, privacy windows, skin cleansers and soaps, and thermometers. The striking images of liquid crystals changing color under polarized lighting conditions are even on display in many museums and art galleries - true examples of science meeting art. Yet, although liquid crystals provide us with visually stunning displays, fascinating applications, and are a rich and fruitful source of interdisciplinary research, their full potential may remain untapped.
The papers published in these peer-reviewed proceedings represent
the latest developments in nondestructive characterization of
materials and were presented at the Tenth International Symposium
on Nondestructive Characterization of Materials held on June 26 -
30, 2000 in Karuizawa, Japan. The symposium was held concurrently
with three other symposia and one workshop. This symposium is the
tenth in the series that began in 1983 and became an international
meeting in 1986.
The Coming of Materials Science both covers the discipline of
materials science, and draws an impressionistic map of the present
state of the subject. The first chapter examines the emergence of the materials
science concept, in both academe and industry. The second and third
chapters delve back into the prehistory of materials science,
examining the growth of such concepts as atoms, crystals and
thermodynamics, and also examine the evolution of a number of
neighbouring disciplines, to see what helpful parallels might
emerge. The book contains numerous literature references. Many refer to
the earliest key papers and books, while others are to sources,
often books, offering a view of the present state of a topic. Early
references are to the past but as the book continues, it brings the
reader up to date with more recent sources. The author, Professor Robert Cahn FRS, has striven to be
critical about the history of the discipline of materials science
and to draw general conclusions about scientific practice from what
he has discovered about the evolution of materials science. Further
issues that the book highlights include: What is a scientific
discipline? How do disciplines merge and differentiate? Can a
discipline also be interdisciplinary? Is materials science a real
discipline? A large range of themes is presented in the book and
readers are invited to interact with the author if they reach
alternative conclusions. This book is not just for reading and
reference, but exists to stimulate thought and provoke discussion
as well.
Advanced Control Engineering provides a complete course in control
engineering for undergraduates of all technical disciplines.
Starting with a basic overview of elementary control theory this
text quickly moves on to a rigorous examination of more advanced
and cutting edge date aspects such as robust and intelligent
control, including neural networks and genetic algorithms.
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