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Books > Arts & Architecture > Music
Owning the Masters provides the first in-depth history of sound
recording copyright. It is this form of intellectual property that
underpins the workings of the recording industry. Rather than being
focused on the manufacture of goods, this industry is centred on
the creation, exploitation and protection of rights. The
development and control of these rights has not been
straightforward. This book explores the lobbying activities of
record companies: the principal creators, owners and defenders of
sound recording copyright. It addresses the counter-activity of
recording artists, in particular those who have fought against the
legislative and contractual practices of record companies to claim
these master rights for themselves. In addition, this book looks at
the activities of the listening public, large numbers of whom have
been labelled 'pirates' for trespassing on these rights. The public
has played its own part in shaping copyright legislation. This is
an essential subject for an understanding of the economic, artistic
and political value of recorded sound.
To serve the British nation in World War II, the BBC charged itself
with mobilizing popular music in support of Britain's war effort.
Radio music, British broadcasters and administrators argued, could
maintain civilian and military morale, increase industrial
production, and even promote a sense of Anglo-American cooperation.
Because of their widespread popularity, dance music and popular
song were seen as ideal for these tasks; along with jazz, with its
American associations and small but youthful audience, these genres
suddenly gained new legitimacy at the traditionally more
conservative BBC.
In Victory through Harmony, author Christina Baade both tells the
fascinating story of the BBC's musical participation in wartime
events and explores how popular music and jazz broadcasting helped
redefine notions of war, gender, race, class, and nationality in
wartime Britain. Baade looks in particular at the BBC's pioneering
Listener Research Department, which tracked the tastes of select
demographic groups including servicemen stationed overseas and
young female factory workers in order to further the goal of
entertaining, cheering, and even calming the public during wartime.
The book also tells how the wartime BBC programmed popular music to
an unprecedented degree with the goal of building national unity
and morale, promoting new roles for women, virile representations
of masculinity, Anglo-American friendship, and pride in a common
British culture. In the process, though, the BBC came into uneasy
contact with threats of Americanization, sentimentality, and the
creativity of non-white "others," which prompted it to regulate and
even censor popular music and performers.
Rather than provide the soundtrack for a unified "People's War,"
Baade argues, the BBC's broadcasting efforts exposed the divergent
ideologies, tastes, and perspectives of the nation. This
illuminating book will interest all readers in popular music, jazz,
and radio, as well as British cultural history and gender studies.
Irish-born and Irish-descended soldiers and sailors were involved
in every major engagement of the American Civil War. Throughout the
conflict, they shared their wartime experiences through songs and
song lyrics, leaving behind a vast trove of ballads in songbooks,
letters, newspaper publications, wartime diaries, and other
accounts. Taken together, these songs and lyrics offer an
underappreciated source of contemporary feelings and opinions about
the war. Catherine V. Bateson's Irish American Civil War Songs
provides the first in-depth exploration of Irish Americans' use of
balladry to portray and comment on virtually every aspect of the
war as witnessed by the Irish on the front line and home front.
Bateson considers the lyrics, themes, and sentiments of wartime
songs produced in America but often originating with those born
across the Atlantic in Ireland and Britain. Her analysis gives new
insight into views held by the Irish migrant diaspora about the
conflict and the ways those of Irish descent identified with and
fought to defend their adopted homeland. Bateson's investigation of
Irish American song lyrics within the context of broader wartime
experiences enhances our understanding of the Irish contribution to
the American Civil War. At the same time, it demonstrates how Irish
songs shaped many American balladry traditions as they laid the
foundation of the Civil War's musical soundscape.
Today, teachers and performers of Turkish classical music
intentionally cultivate melancholies, despite these affects being
typically dismissed as remnants of the Ottoman Empire. Melancholic
Modalities is the first in-depth historical and ethnographic study
of the practices socialized by musicians who enthusiastically teach
and perform a present-day genre substantially rooted in the musics
of the Ottoman court and elite Mevlevi Sufi lodges. Author Denise
Gill analyzes how melancholic music-making emerges as pleasurable,
spiritually redeeming, and healing for both the listener and
performer. Focusing on the diverse practices of musicians who
deploy and circulate melancholy in sound, Gill interrogates the
constitutive elements of these musicians' modalities in the context
of emergent neoliberalism, secularism, political Islamism, Sufi
devotionals, and the politics of psychological health in Turkey
today. In an essential contribution to the study of ethnomusicology
and psychology, Gill develops rhizomatic analyses to allow for
musicians' multiple interpretations to be heard. Melancholic
Modalities uncovers how emotion and musical meaning are connected,
and how melancholy is articulated in the world of Turkish classical
musicians. With her innovative concept of "bi-aurality," Gill's
book forges new possibilities for the historical and ethnographic
analyses of musics and ideologies of listening for music scholars.
The Beatles were - are - probably the most famous and successful
band in the world, and despite breaking up over 40 years ago, their
popularity remains rock solid, with fans ever-thirsty for new
celebrations of their work. Organized by year, this brilliant book
covers all the major events in their relatively short career.
Singers are faced with a unique challenge among musicians: they
must express not just the music, but the lyrics too. To effectively
communicate the meaning behind these words, singers must understand
the many references embedded in the vast international repertoire
of great art songs. They must deal with the meaning of the lyrics,
frequently in a language not their own and of a culture unfamiliar
to them.
From Zelter and Schubert to Rorem and Musto, Researching the Song
serves as an invaluable guide for performers, teachers, and
enthusiasts to the art song repertoire. Its more than 2,000
carefully researched entries supply information on most of the
mythological, historical, geographical, and literary references
contained in western art song. The authors explain the meaning of
less familiar literary terms, figures, and authors referenced in
song while placing songs in the context of larger literary sources.
Readers will find entries dealing with art songs from the German,
French, Italian, Russian, Spanish, South American, Greek, Finnish,
Scandinavian, and both American and British English repertoires.
Sources, narratives, and explanations of major song cycles are also
given. Organized alphabetically, the lexicon includes brief
biographies of poets, lists of composers who set each poet's work,
bibliographic materials, and brief synopses of major works from
which song texts were taken, including the plots of all Restoration
theater works containing Purcell's vocal music.
The more performers know and understand the literary elements of a
song, the richer their communication will be. Researching the Song
is a vital aid for singers and teachers in interpreting art songs
and buildingsong recital programs.
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