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Books > Social sciences > Warfare & defence > Naval forces & warfare
Author Mochitsura Hashimoto was one of the few Japanese submarine
captains to survive. Shortly before the end of WW2 he inflicted the
greatest single loss on the U.S. Navy in its history, when he
torpedoed and sank the USS Indianapolis -- soon after it had
delivered parts for the first A-bomb on Hiroshima to the US base on
Tinian, ironically enough. The title, however, refers to the fate
of the Japanese submarine fleet. It's a tale of the bravery of
doomed men in a lost cause, against impossible odds. The kaitens or
human torpedoes were not the only submarine kamikazes: the whole
war in the Pacific was suicide from the start. So why did Japan go
into the war? Hashimoto is sharply critical of the recklessness and
unpreparedness of Japan's top brass. With an introduction by Cmdr.
Edward L. Beach, author of the best-seller "Submarine!"
Nicholas Everard is ready to run the gauntlet in his most dangerous
mission yet...The menacing bulk of the German battlecruiser Goeben
lurks in the Golden Horn of Constantinople. It is vital that she is
destroyed, and the plan is to send an E-class submarine in through
the Dardanelles to sink her unawares. But it has been two years
since an Allied submarine passed through the narrow straits
successfully, littered as they are with minefields, nets and depth
charges dropped by the gunboats endlessly patrolling above. To send
a crew in now would be a death sentence, but sparing the Goeben is
unthinkable. Enter Nick Everard. An unputdownable story of the
final days of WWI, perfect for fans of Douglas Reeman and Patrick
O'Brian. Praise for Alexander Fullerton'The most meticulously
researched war novels that I have ever read' Len Deighton
This important new reference work details all those ships and
vessels of the Royal Navy, large and small, which were lost by
accident or enemy action, during the twentieth century, from the
end of the First World War, to the last years of the century. In
all, the fates of over 2,000 ships and small craft are covered,
from aircraft carriers and battleships to motor launches, harbour
tenders and tugs. Those vessels hired or purchased for wartime
service, such as trawlers, paddle steamers and yachts are also
listed. During wartime ships are lost; it is their purpose to go in
harm's way. Hostile gunfire, torpedoes and mines were established
threats throughout the period, while the increasing threat of air
attack and the introduction of weapons employing new technology,
such as influence-triggered mines, homing torpedoes or air-launched
guided weapons added to the risks of operating in a hostile
environment. Ships operating in extremely hazardous conditions,
such as at Dunkirk in 1940 or Singapore in 1942, suffered heavy
losses in brief, concentrated conflicts; but the long continuous
campaigns, such as the Atlantic convoys or the constant need to
sweep for mines also took their toll. Peacetime losses are
dominated by submarine casualties, demonstrating the dangerous
character of that service. To this may be added the hazardous
nature of the sea itself, when ships are lost in heavy weather;
sometimes, human error or plain foolishness may play a part. The
core of the book is taken up by those losses experienced during the
Second World War, but peacetime losses and more recent conflicts
such as the Falklands War of 1982 are included. Arranged
chronologically, every entry notes the outline details of the
vessel, identifies the Commanding Officer, where known, and gives a
full and often harrowing account of the circumstances of the loss
and the number of casualties. The details come from extensive
original research using primary source material wherever possible,
particularly the relevant War Diaries and the collected loss and
damage reports, casualty reports and reports of proceedings, now in
the National Archives. Wartime losses of the Dominions are
included, to ensure completeness. This comprehensive record of
warship losses, from all causes, suffered by the Royal Navy over
the past one hundred years, is the first single-volume work on the
subject and represents a major milestone in naval research and
publishing.
USS Intrepid, the "Fighting I," was one of America's
longest-serving aircraft carriers. Launched during WWII, Intrepid
and her crews weathered kamikazes, torpedoes, and typhoons
throughout three years of heavy combat. Decommissioned after WWII,
Intrepid was recommissioned in 1955 and designated as an attack
carrier (CVA), and in 1961 as an antisubmarine warfare carrier
(CVS). In the early 1960s, Intrepid served to retrieve some of the
nation's first astronauts during the pioneering Mercury and Gemini
spaceflights. In 1966, Intrepid made the first of three deployments
to the Tonkin Gulf for combat operations with Carrier Air Wing 10
during the Vietnam War. Intrepid cruised throughout the North
Atlantic and Mediterranean in the early 1970s while patrolling for
Soviet submarines in antisubmarine operations during the Cold War.
With her days at sea over, Intrepid first hosted the Navy exhibits
during the US bicentennial celebrations in 1976, before finding a
new home as the Intrepid Sea, Air & Space Museum on the Hudson
River waterfront in New York City.
'Beguiling' The Times 'Compelling' Wall Street Journal 'A vivid
portrait' Daily Mail Buried in the history of our most famous jail,
a unique story of captivity, violence and race. British redcoats
torch the White House and six thousand American sailors languish in
the world's largest prisoner-of-war camp, Dartmoor. A myriad of
races and backgrounds, with some prisoners as young as thirteen.
Known as the 'hated cage', Dartmoor wasn't a place you'd expect to
be full of life and invention. Yet prisoners taught each other
foreign languages and science, put on plays and staged boxing
matches. In daring efforts to escape they lived every prison-break
cliche - how to hide the tunnel entrances, what to do with the
earth... Drawing on meticulous research, The Hated Cage documents
the extraordinary communities these men built within the prison -
and the terrible massacre that destroyed these worlds. 'This is
history as it ought to be - gripping, dynamic, vividly written'
Marcus Rediker
Admiral Andrew Cunningham, best remembered for his courageous
leadership in the Mediterranean in the Second World War, is often
rated as our finest naval commander after Nelson, and indeed a bust
of the Admiral was unveiled in Trafalgar Square close by his
predecessor in 1967 by the Duke of Edinburgh. It was during the
dark days of 1940 41, after the surrender of France and Italy's
entry into the War and when Britain was fighting single-handed,
that Cunningham held the Eastern Mediterranean with a fleet greatly
inferior to the Italian; his lack of ships and aircraft was more
than made up for by his bold and vigorous command. Taranto,
Matapan, Crete, North Africa -these are the critical battles and
regions with which he is so closely associated. _A Sailor's
Odyssey_ is the stirring autobiography of this great fighting
seaman from his boyhood in Dublin and his early career in the Navy
and his service in the First World War, through his commands in the
inter-war years, to the great sea battles in the Mediterranean, and
then his elevation to First Sea Lord in 1943 and his subsequent
responsibility for the operational policy of the Royal Navy during
the later stages of the War. He attended the conferences at
Casablanca, Teheran, Quebec and Yalta, and gives revealing glimpses
of Churchill, Roosevelt and Stalin. His was, truly, a remarkable
career. This is a beautifully written and absorbing naval memoir,
and it made a significant contribution to the history of the Royal
Navy in the Second World War when it was first published in 1951;
this new paperback edition, with an introduction by his great
nephew Admiral Jock Slater, will fascinate and delight a new
generation of readers and bring into focus again a great British
fighting admiral.
Formerly known as the 'Switzerland of the Middle East', an island
of economic stability and social progress, Lebanon was shattered by
a civil war that raged from 1975 until 1990. While Volume 1 of this
mini-series concentrated on the conflict pitting the central
government against different factions and alliances of Christians,
Sunni and Shi'a Moslems, leftists, and Israeli and Syrian armed
forces from its beginning in 1975 until the Israeli Operation Stone
of Wisdom (or Operation Litani) in 1978, Volume 2 continues with
the period from 1978 until 1982. Already equipped with nuclear
weapons and with its armed forces beefed up to a size comparable to
that of the strength of the active components of the contemporary
US Army, and led by politicians pursuing aggressive intentions
towards its northern neighbour, Israel gradually established itself
in control over much of southern Lebanon and all of Lebanese
airspace. In turn, the defiant Syria found itself facing not only a
growing insurgency and unrest at home, but also strong opposition
inside Lebanon. Moreover, a seemingly endless series of air battles
with the Israeli air force exposed a growing technological gap with
its primary opponent, forcing it to deploy ever larger contingents
of its air defences into the country. After almost culminating in a
major war in 1981, the situation was defused through international
pressure: nominally at least, a relatively quiet period was to
follow before the next storm. Focusing on military-related
developments, and rich in exclusive details and illustrations,
Volume 2 of Lebanese Civil War dissects the military forces, their
equipment, intention and capabilities, and provides a detailed,
blow-by-blow account of their combat operations.
_Airborne Anti-Submarine Warfare_ unlocks the history and theory
behind the shadowy art of how aircraft hunt for submarines. Written
by a veteran US Navy submarine hunting pilot, this book will take
aviators, naval enthusiasts, and military scholars behind the
scenes to understand how technical breakthroughs, the evolution of
weapons, and advances in sensors have shaped this high-risk game of
cat and mouse. On 15 September 1916, the French submarine
_Foucault_ was spotted and attacked by a pair of Austro-Hungarian
flying boats in the Adriatic. During the bombing that followed,
_Foucault_ was so badly damaged that she was eventually abandoned
by her crew -all of whom survived. This was the first time in
history that a submarine had been sunk by an aircraft. It was an
engagement which set in motion a constantly evolving aspect of
underwater warfare. In this book, Michael Glynn explores a journey
through the history of more than 100 years of aerial sub hunting.
From the Great War, through the Battle of the Atlantic in the
Second World War and on to the secret confrontations of the Cold
War, the reader will witness the parallel evolution of both
aircraft and submarine as each side tries to gain supremacy over
the other. In so doing, he distils complicated oceanography,
operations analysis, and technical theory into easily digested
concepts, helping the reader understand how complex weapons and
sensors function. By reviewing the steps of a submarine hunting
flight, the reader can quickly understand how theory and practice
fit together and how aviators set out to achieve their goal of
detecting their submarine targets. _Airborne Anti-Submarine
Warfare_ is a thrilling read for those seeking a glimpse into an
arcane and high-stakes world.
The World War II-era destroyers of the Japanese Fubuki class were
the first of a type sometimes referred to as "super destroyers."
These destroyers were extremely large and heavily armed with guns
and torpedoes. Ironically, the IJN was pushed to create heavier
destroyers by the terms of the Washington Naval Treaty, which
discouraged the construction of new capital ships. Particular
emphasis was placed on ships that were important for the night
battle preceding the "decisive battle." Thereby the stage was
prepared for the Fubuki class, and it introduced a new standard for
Japanese destroyers, a standard followed by almost all Japanese
destroyers designed afterward. Presented here is the history of
their design, construction, and combat history, relying primarily
on original Japanese war-era source material, including numerous
diagrams and photos.
The authoritative story of the Royal Navy's first submarine
campaign, told using new research. The Harwich Submarine Flotilla
played a key role establishing British dominance in the North Sea
at the beginning of the First World War. Letters, diaries, memoirs
and combat reports of the participants are used to give a complete
account. Much of this is in print for the first time. Foreword by
Rear Admiral Jonathan Westbrook CBE, former Royal Navy Submariner.
Written in collaboration with the Friends of the Royal Navy
Submarine Museum, with profits from royalties contributing towards
the work of the Museum. Both official and personal archive material
is used to tell the story, sourced from British, German and French
archives. The text is illustrated by charts and plans prepared
using the patrol reports, war diaries and logs of the submarines
and warships that took part.##The war experience of the
participants is brought to life, giving a real insight into what it
was like to fight in these early submarines, whilst also relating
what really happened and the true significance of the events. The
Flotilla had to battle not just the enemy, but also the hazards of
mines, human frailties, mechanical failure and the weather. The
story of every patrol in the 1914 campaign is told.##This campaign
saw the first torpedo fired in action by a Royal Navy submarine,
the first ship to be sunk and the first submarine to be lost in
action. The commanders of the submarines were true pioneers,
working out for the first time how to wage war with the latest
technology of their age. Their patrols took submarine crews and
commanders constantly onto the front line of the naval war to face
a multitude of hazards. Many paid the ultimate price, with the
Flotilla losing three submarines and almost all of their crews in
this first campaign. Success brought the names of figures like
Roger Keyes and Max Horton to prominence. The early story of the
Flotilla is also the story of a pivotal point in their journey to
become key figures of the Royal Navy in the twentieth century. For
others, even those who would go on to great fame as submariners,
such as Martin Nasmith, it would be a challenging start to their
wartime careers.
This was the signal that Admiral Donitz sent to the commanders of
the 21 U-boats of the Markgraf wolf-pack on 9 September 1941 just
before the US entered the war. Sixty-three merchant ships; a number
old and dilapidated and all slow and heavy-laden with vital
supplies from the United States for the United Kingdom, were strung
out in 12 columns abreast, covering 25 miles of inhospitable ocean.
They set sail from Nova Scotia at a time when the German U-boats
were sinking more than one hundred ships a month and the US Navy
could do nothing but stand-by and watch (at least officially). The
convoy's escort of one destroyer and three corvettes of the Royal
Canadian Navy, all untried in combat, was hopelessly outclassed
when the battle for SC42 commenced. The battle lasted for seven
days and covered 1,200 miles of ocean. First hand accounts by
participants on both sides add interest and drama. The true story
of U-571.
When war broke out in 1812, neither the United States Navy nor the
Royal Navy had more than a token force on the Great Lakes. However,
once the shooting started, it sparked a ship-building arms race
that continued throughout the war. This book examines the design
and development of the warships built upon the lakes during the
war, emphasizing their differences from their salt-water
contemporaries. It then goes onto cover their operational use as
they were pitted against each other in a number of clashes on the
lakes that often saws ships captured, re-crewed, and thrown back
against their pervious owners. Released in 2012 to coincide with
the 200th anniversary of the outbreak of the war, this is a timely
look at a small, freshwater naval war.
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