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Books > Social sciences > Warfare & defence > Naval forces & warfare
Could the Vietnam War have been prevented? Only you can answer that
after reading this thought provoking, fact-based book about the
mission that would have left Ho Chi Minh in such a position of
weakness that he would have been forced to negotiate an end to the
war before it began.
Naval warfare is the unsung hero of ancient Greek military history,
often overshadowed by the more glorified land battles. Owen Rees
looks to redress the balance, giving naval battles their due
attention. This book presents a selection of thirteen naval battles
that span a defining century in ancient Greek history, from the
Ionian Revolt and Persian Invasion to the rise of external naval
powers in the Mediterranean Sea, such as the Carthaginians. Each
battle is set in context. The background, wider military campaigns,
and the opposing forces are discussed, followed by a narrative and
analysis of the fighting. Finally, the aftermath of the battles are
dealt with, looking at the strategic implications of the outcome
for both the victor and the defeated. The battle narratives are
supported by maps and tactical diagrams, showing the deployment of
the fleets and the wider geographical factors involved in battle.
Written in an accessible tone, this book successfully shows that
Greek naval warfare did not start and end at the battle of Salamis.
World War I is one of the iconic conflicts of the modern era. For
many years the war at sea has been largely overlooked; yet, at the
outbreak of that war, the British Government had expected and
intended its military contribution to be largely naval. This was a
war of ideologies fought by and for empires. Britain was not
defending simply an island; it was defending a far flung empire.
Without the navy such an undertaking would have been impossible. In
many respects the Royal Navy fought along the longest 'front' of
any fighting force of the Great War, and it acted as the leader of
a large alliance of navies. The Royal Navy fought in the North and
South Atlantic, in the North and South Pacific, its ships traversed
the globe from Australia to England, and its presence extended the
war to every continent except Antarctica. Because of the Royal
Navy, Britain could finance and resource not only its own war
effort, but that of its allies. Following the naval arms race in
the early 20th century, both Britain and Germany were equipped with
the latest naval technology, including revolutionary new vessels
such as dreadnoughts and diesel-powered submarines. Although the
Royal Navy's operations in World War I were global, a significant
proportion of the fleet's strength was concentrated in the Grand
Fleet, which confronted the German High Seas Fleet across the North
Sea. At the Battle of Jutland in 1916 the Royal Navy, under the
command of Admiral Jellicoe, fought an iconic, if inconclusive
battle for control of shipping routes. The navy might not have been
able to win the war, but, as Winston Churchill put it, she 'could
lose it in an afternoon'. The Royal Navy was British power and
prestige. 43,244 British navy personnel would lose their lives
fighting on the seas in World War I. This book tells their story
and places the Royal Navy back at the heart of the British war
effort, showing that without the naval dimension the First World
War would not have been a truly global conflict
The Royal Navy's Submarine Command Course, or 'Perisher', is a
unique course, training, assessing and qualifying officers for
submarine command which is, itself, unique, challenging and
demanding; the epitome of mission command, with no succour,
referral or support in a continuously threatening environment. It
is therefore essential that those 'in command' are proven to be
worthy and capable of their appointment. The evolution of
'Perisher' is in recognisable periods: the earliest days, following
the submarine's introduction into the Royal Navy, was an
autodidactic existence with COs learning from their peers and by
experimentation. By 1917 circumstances had conflated to create the
Periscope School and the Periscope Course to train and qualify COs
whose characteristics were now fully formed. The interwar period
was a difficult time, but it produced new submarines and
technological innovations just in time for the Second World War and
the most intense evolutionary period for 'Perisher'. Post-1945 to
1969 experienced two evolutions: Commander Sandy Woodward's
codification of the art of attacking and a shift in emphasis from
purely 'periscope eye' attacking toward the development of safety
and tactical prowess in students. In the 1970s-1980s, two parallel
courses satisfied the demand for COs from an expanding
diesel-nuclear submarine fleet using SSKs and then in 1989, an SSN.
The final period, 1990-2017 continues today with an all-nuclear
Perisher and a curriculum to meet a changing battlespace, new
weapons and tactics. Throughout its history, 'Perisher' has shaped
the submarine commanding officer and he, in return, has shaped
'Perisher'.
In one of the most sensational and perplexing incidents in naval
history, Rear Admiral Richard Kempenfelt, a much-voyaged veteran
and outstanding officer, drowned along with more than 800 crew and
many civilian visitors, male and female, on a calm summer's morning
and in a familiar anchorage. This new work examines that tragedy -
the sudden capsizing at Spithead on 29 August 1782 of the mighty
flagship HMS Royal George. This is the first comprehensive account
of the calamity and is based on a wide variety of contemporary
sources, including reports by survivors and eyewitnesses. It
discusses such issues as how and why she sank; on whom, if anyone,
the blame should fall; the number and nature of the casualties; and
the disaster's impact on the nation's psyche, including its
treatment in literature. In its pages are encountered, by name and
fate, some of the hitherto anonymous seamen who were on the ship
and who lived to become the last remaining survivors; these
included the only woman to be picked up alive, out of perhaps 300
who were on board. As well as describing the sinking, the book
provides information never before uncovered on the life and career
of Kempenfelt, whose flagship Royal George was, ranging from his
hitherto unknown maternal ancestry (through which it is shown that
he was related to his great contemporary, Admiral Rodney) to
accounts of his whereabouts when the ship sank. These call into
question the now-set-in-stone scenario in William Cowper's famous
poem, which depicts Kempenfelt writing in his cabin when she
foundered. Although the Royal George has receded from national
memory in recent years, the tragedy was for a long time front and
centre in representations of British naval culture, and this
absorbing account - part detective story, part historical narrative
- will bring to a new audience an extraordinary tale from the
heyday of Britain's naval power.
Imperial Japan's wartime atrocities left a bloody stain on the
waters of the Pacific...This is a story that might have quietly
slipped beneath the waves of history had Bernard Edwards not
written this important book. Blood & Bushido vividly recounts
the barbaric actions of Japan's navy in the wake of its attacks on
Allied shipping, including the ramming of lifeboats, the
machine-gunning of survivors and the bayoneting and beheading of
captives. As Edwards explains, the ancient Japanese warrior code of
Bushido-under which capture is forbidden--was in stark and lethal
contrast to the humane code of conduct usually honored by
seafarers. Anyone unfortunate enough to fall victim to the Imperial
Navy paid a terrible price. Drawing on the dramatic accounts of
Allied survivors, Blood & Bushido serves as a reminder of the
Imperial Navy's inhumane acts and a tribute to those who perished
because of them.
Military history is an essential component of wartime diplomatic
history, Jonathan R. Dull contends, and this belief shapes his
account of the French navy as the means by which French diplomacy
helped to win American independence. The author discusses the place
of long-range naval requirements in the French decision to aid the
American colonists, the part played by naval rivalry in the
transition from limited aid to full-scale war, and the ways naval
considerations affected French wartime diplomacy. His book focuses
on military strategy and diplomatic requirements in a setting in
which military officers themselves did not participate directly in
decision-making, but in which diplomats had to take continual
account of military needs. Since military action is a means of
accomplishing diplomatic goals, even military victory can prove
hollow. The author examines the American war not as a successful
exercise of French power, but rather as a tragic failure based on
economic and political miscalculations. Among the questions he asks
are: What relationship did the war bear to overall French
diplomacy? What strains did the limited nature of the war impose on
French diplomacy and war strategy? How did the results of the war
relate to the objectives with which France entered the conflict?
Originally published in 1976. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the
latest print-on-demand technology to again make available
previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of
Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original
texts of these important books while presenting them in durable
paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy
Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage
found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University
Press since its founding in 1905.
'Angus Konstam's gripping account tells the story of this crucial
but under-studied naval battle, and explains why the hopes of the
German Kriegsmarine went down with their last great ship; only 37
of the German battlecruiser's 1700 crew were saved.' - The Nautical
Magazine'Angus Konstam's book is an excellent read and strongly
recommended...thoughtful and totally engrossing...If you are
interested in the Royal Navy in the Second World War, the Arctic
convoy campaign or capital ship actions, The Battle of North Cape
is well worth its cover price.' - Naval ReviewOn 25 December 1943
the German battlecruiser Scharnhorst slipped out Altenfjord in
Norway to attack Artic convoy JW55B which was carrying vital war
supplies to the Soviet Union. But British naval intelligence knew
of the Scharnhorst's mission before she sailed and the vulnerable
convoy was protected by a large Royal Naval force including the
battleship Duke of York. In effect the Scharnhorst was sailing into
a trap. One of the most compelling naval dramas of the Second World
War had begun.ANGUS KONSTAM is a highly respected and widely
published military historian. The body of his work encompasses
everything from ancient Greece to the Second World War. However,
his main field is maritime and naval history. He has published
books on Blackbeard: America's Most Notorious Pirate, The History
of Pirates, PT Boats: US Naval Torpedo Boats, The History of
Shipwrecks, Hunt the Bismarck and the 7th U-Boat Flotilla. His most
recent books include Salerno 1943: The Allied Invasion of Italy and
Piracy.
Starting in 1952, the United States Navy and Coast Guard actively
recruited Filipino men to serve as stewards--domestic servants for
officers. Oral histories and detailed archival research inform P.
James Paligutan's story of the critical role played by Filipino
sailors in putting an end to race-based military policies.
Constrained by systemic exploitation, Filipino stewards responded
with direct complaints to flag officers and chaplains, rating
transfer requests that flooded the bureaucracy, and refusals to
work. Their actions had a decisive impact on seagoing military's
elimination of the antiquated steward position. Paligutan looks at
these Filipino sailors as agents of change while examining the
military system through the lens of white supremacy, racist
perceptions of Asian males, and the motives of Filipinos who joined
the armed forces of the power that had colonized their nation.
Insightful and dramatic, Lured by the American Dream is the untold
story of how Filipino servicepersons overcame tradition and
hierarchy in their quest for dignity.
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