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Books > Humanities > Religion & beliefs > Alternative belief systems > Occult studies
This book provides a selection of studies on witchcraft and
demonology by those involved in an interdisciplinary research group
begun in Hungary thirty years ago. They examine urban and rural
witchcraft conflicts from early modern times to the present, from a
region hitherto rarely taken into consideration in witchcraft
research. Special attention is given to healers, midwives, and
cunning folk, including archaic sorcerer figures such as the
taltos; whose ambivalent role is analysed in social, legal, medical
and religious contexts. This volume examines how waves of
persecution emerged and declined, and how witchcraft was
decriminalised. Fascinating case-studies on vindictive
witch-hunters, quarrelling neighbours, rivalling midwives, cunning
shepherds, weather magician impostors, and exorcist Franciscan
friars provide a colourful picture of Hungarian and Transylvanian
folk beliefs and mythologies, as well as insights into historical
and contemporary issues.
This book offers a comparison of lay and inquisitorial witchcraft
prosecutions. In most of the early modern period, witchcraft
jurisdiction in Italy rested with the Roman Inquisition, whereas in
Denmark only the secular courts raised trials. Kallestrup explores
the narratives of witchcraft as they were laid forward by people
involved in the trials.
Belief in magic and particularly the power of witchcraft was once a
deep and enduring presence in popular culture. "Diving into Brian
Hoggard's Magical House Protection is a remarkable experience...
[It] provides an immersive and fascinating read."-Fortean Times
People created and concealed many objects to protect themselves
from harmful magic. Detailed are the principal forms of magical
house protection in Britain and beyond from the fourteenth century
to the present day. Witch-bottles, dried cats, horse skulls,
written charms, protection marks and concealed shoes were all used
widely as methods of repelling, diverting or trapping negative
energies. Many of these practices and symbols can be found around
the globe, demonstrating the universal nature of efforts by people
to protect themselves from witchcraft. From the introduction: The
most popular locations to conceal objects within buildings are
usually at portals such as the hearth, the threshold and also voids
or dead spaces. This suggests that people believed it was possible
for dark forces to travel through the landscape and attack them in
their homes. Whether these forces were emanations from a witch in
the form of a spell, a witch's familiar pestering their property,
an actual witch flying in spirit or a combination of all of those
is difficult to tell. Additional sources of danger could be ghosts,
fairies and demons. People went to great lengths to ensure their
homes and property were protected, highlighting the fact that these
beliefs and fears were visceral and, as far as they were concerned,
literally terrifying.
Ren Gunon (1886-1951) is undoubtedly one of the luminaries of the
twentieth century, whose critique of the modern world has stood
fast against the shifting sands of recent philosophies. His oeuvre
of 26 volumes is providential for the modern seeker: pointing
ceaselessly to the perennial wisdom found in past cultures ranging
from the Shamanistic to the Indian and Chinese, the Hellenic and
Judaic, the Christian and Islamic, and including also Alchemy,
Hermeticism, and other esoteric currents, at the same time it
directs the reader to the deepest level of religious praxis,
emphasizing the need for affiliation with a revealed tradition even
while acknowledging the final identity of all spiritual paths as
they approach the summit of spiritual realization. The present
volume, first published in 1958 by Gunon's friend and collaborator
Paul Chacornac, whose bookstore, journal (first called Le Voile
d'Isis, later changed to tudes Traditionnelles), and publishing
venture-ditions Traditionnelles-were so instrumental in furthering
Gunon's work, was the first full-length biography of this
extraordinary man to appear, and has served as the foundation for
the many later biographies that have appeared in French, as well as
the lone biography in English, Ren Gunon and the Future of the
West, by Robin Waterfield. Its translation and publication in
conjunction with The Collected Works of Ren Gunon represents an
important step in the effort to bring Gunon's oeuvre before a wider
public.
Devils, ghosts, poltergeists, werewolves, and witches are all
covered in this book about the "dark side" of supernatural beliefs
in early modern Europe, tapping period literature, folklore, art,
and scholarly writings in its investigation. The dark side of early
modern European culture could be deemed equal in historical
significance to Christianity based on the hundreds of books that
were printed about the topic between 1400 and 1700. Famous writers
and artists like William Shakespeare and Albrecht Durer depicted
the dark side in their work, and some of the first printed books in
Europe were about witches. The pervasive representation of these
monsters and apparitions in period literature, folklore, and art
clearly reflects their power to inspire fear and superstition, but
also demonstrates how integral they were to early modern European
culture. This unique book addresses topics of the supernatural
within the context of the early modern period in Europe, covering
"mythical" entities such as devils, witches, ghosts, poltergeists,
and werewolves in detail and examining how they fit in with the
emerging new scientific method of the time. This unique combination
of cultural studies for the period is ideal for undergraduate
students and general readers. Illustrations from rare books on
witchcraft and demonology An annotated bibliography of primary and
secondary sources Appendices address early modern supernatural art
and artists who depicted the dark side as well as important
historical individuals
In the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, entire communities,
particularly in central Europe were gripped by a fear of witches
and witchcraft, and pursued witches in order to bring them to
justice. Professor David Nash unlocks the sometimes opaque history
of the phenomenon of witchcraft in Britain, Europe and America. The
book explores the development of witchcraft and belief in witches,
the obsession with witches and witchcraft that spawned
witch-hunting, the hey-day and decline of witch-hunting, and the
fascinating 'afterlife' of witchcraft: covering not only the
survival of some beliefs into the nineteenth century but the
academic interest in witchcraft in the early twentieth century,
which culminated in the interest shown in the phenomenon by experts
serving the interests and ideology of Nazi Germany. Among the
themes that the author will examine are the geographical spread and
regional differences in witchcraft and witch-hunting across
Britain, Europe and America; the theories on the rise of
witch-hunting; and gender differences: why so many more women were
accused and convicted of witch-hunting than men.
A Dweller on Two Planets was "channeled" to FREDERICK SPENSER
OLIVER (1866-1899) at his Northern California home near Mount
Shasta over a period of three years, beginning when he was
seventeen. The true author, according to Oliver, was Phylos the
Thibetan, a spirit and one-time inhabitant of the lost continent of
Atlantis. Oliver claimed not to have written any of the text,
asserting here that he was merely transmitting that which Phylos
revealed to him. In fact, professed Oliver, the manuscript was
dictated to him out of sequence (much of it backward) so that he
could not interfere with the outcome. In this classic of new age
and spiritual literature, Phylos describes in rich detail the
culture, politics, architecture, and science of Atlantis, as well
as its demise. He addresses karma and reincarnation, and predicts
technological innovations in the 20th century that match and even
exceed those of Atlantis. Supporters maintain that many of those
predictions came true. Read for yourself and decide.
What is the secret meaning of alchemical symbolism? Why was the
Royal Art kept secret for so long? Could ancient images really turn
molten lead into gold with a mere pinch of the Philosopher's Stone?
Really? Alchemy is perhaps the last true magical art to survive the
ravages of the modern world. In this exquisite book, top laboratory
alchemist Guy Ogilvy initiates the reader into some of the key
concepts and practices of this extraordinary field of study. It
includes extensive appendices. WOODEN BOOKS are small but packed
with information. "Fascinating" FINANCIAL TIMES. "Beautiful" LONDON
REVIEW OF BOOKS. "Rich and Artful" THE LANCET. "Genuinely
mind-expanding" FORTEAN TIMES. "Excellent" NEW SCIENTIST.
"Stunning" NEW YORK TIMES. Small books, big ideas.
"This book illuminates the origins of the great European witch
hunts by placing early witch trials in the comparative light of
other criminal proceedings in Basel, Lucerne and Nuremberg. The
study reveals that the increasingly harsh treatment was paralleled
by mounting judicial severity in general, as well as by a keen
interest in social control"--
• This volume provides a combination of the major schools of
thought on the Salem witch trials and incorporates the current
scholarship on the subject. Events are presented in a narrative
format that delivers the drama of the trials and leaves instructors
free to explore specific topics of their choosing in greater depth.
An analysis of key issues is provided at the end of each chapter.
• The third edition has been significantly updated to include an
expanded section on the European origins of witch hunts and an
update and expand epilogue which discusses the witch hunts – real
and imagined, historical and cultural – since 1692. Allowing
students new to the phenomenon of the witch-hunts and trials to
better understand their origins and impact upon the national
psyche. • The bibliography has been substantially updated, an
extensive list of internet resources, sources of primary documents,
documentaries, movies, artwork, and resources to assist lecturers
with using this book in their classrooms and students to further
their studies.
This is a major, groundbreaking study by a leading scholar of continental witchcraft studies, now made available to an English-speaking audience for the first time. The author has compiled a thorough overview of all known prosecutions for witchcraft in the period 1300-1800, and shows conclusively that witch hunting was not a constant or uniform phenomenon: three-quarters of all known executions for witchcraft were concentrated in the years 1586-1630. The book also investigates the social and political implications of witchcraft, and the complex religious debates between believers and skeptics.
This third, concluding volume of the series publishes 14 studies
and the transcription of a round-table discussion on Carlo
Ginzburg's Ecstasies. The themes of the previous two volumes,
"Communicating with the Spirits," and "Christian Demonology and
Popular Mythology," are further expanded here both as regards their
interdisciplinary approach and the wide range of regional
comparisons. While the emphasis of the second volume was on current
popular belief and folklore as seen in the context of the
historical sources on demonology, this volume approaches its
subject from the point of view of historical anthropology. The
greatest recent advances of witchcraft research occurred recently
in two fields: (1) deciphering the variety of myths and the
complexity of historical processes which lead to the formation of
the witches' Sabbath, (2) the micro-historical analysis of the
social, religious, legal and cultural milieu where witchcraft
accusations and persecutions developed. These two themes are
completed by some further insights into the folklore of the
concerned regions which still carries the traces of the traumatic
historical memories of witchcraft persecutions.
Through in-depth interviews with 22 New Agers and Neo-Pagans, this
study proposes a new model of religious identity from a
sociological standpoint. The analysis demonstrates that in spite of
their great diversity of beliefs and lack of strong organizational
ties, a discernible community of alternative spiritualists does
exist. This volume will appeal not only to scholars of the
sociology of religion, but also to sociologists interested in
community building, social movements, and self-identity.
'A wonderful book by a fabulous author, very highly recommended.'
Louise DouglasA tale as old as time. A spirit that has never
rested.Present day As a love affair comes to an end, and with it
her dreams for her future, artist Selena needs a retreat. The
picture-postcard Sloe Cottage in the Somerset village of Ashcombe
promises to be the perfect place to forget her problems, and Selena
settles into her new home as spring arrives. But it isn't long
before Selena hears the past whispering to her. Sloe Cottage is
keeping secrets which refuse to stay hidden. 1682 Grace Cotter
longs for nothing more than a husband and family of her own.
Content enough with her work on the farm, looking after her father,
and learning the secrets of her grandmother Bett's healing hands,
nevertheless Grace still hopes for love. But these are dangerous
times for dreamers, and rumours and gossip can be deadly. One
mis-move and Grace's fate looks set... Separated by three hundred
years, two women are drawn together by a home bathed in blood and
magic. Grace Cotter's spirit needs to rest, and only Selena can
help her now. USA Today bestselling author Judy Leigh writing as
Elena Collins, brings you this unforgettable, heart-breaking,
gripping timeslip novel set in a world when women were hung as
witches, and fates could be sealed by a wrong word. Perfect for
fans of Barbara Erskine, Diana Gabaldon and Louise Douglas. Praise
for Elena Collins: 'A profoundly moving, beautifully written and
emotional story that skilfully combines two time frames into one
unputdownable book. I was completely immersed in Grace's story from
the beginning: despite it taking place 400 years ago. The modern
day storyline was also delightful with some wonderful characters.
In short a wonderful book by a fabulous author, very highly
recommended.' Louise Douglas
The book provides a comprehensive exploration of witchcraft beliefs
and practices in the rural region of Eastern Slovenia. Based on
field research conducted at the beginning of the twenty-first
century, it examines witchcraft in the region from folkloristic,
anthropological, as well as historical, perspectives. Witchcraft is
presented as part of social reality, strongly related to misfortune
and involved in social relationships. The reality of the ascribed
bewitching deeds, psychological mechanisms that may help
bewitchment to work, circumstances in which bewitchment narratives
can be mobilised, reasons for a person to acquire a reputation of
the witch in the entire community, and the role that unwitchers
fulfilled in the community, are but a few of the many topics
discussed. In addition, the intertwinement of social witchcraft
with narratives of supernatural experiences, closely associated
with supernatural beings of European folklore, forming part of the
overall witchcraft discourse in the area, is explored.
Discover the wonders of Wicca and learn how to harness your inner
power with this beginner's guide to white witchcraft Find your
magick From the history of Wicca to the basics of spell work, this
pocket-sized book is the perfect introduction to magick and white
witchcraft. Find out how to tap into the infinite power of the
natural world by uncovering the unique properties of natural
ingredients - from herbs, flowers and seeds to incense and
crystals. Study the extraordinary history of witches and Wicca, and
discover how present-day witches combine modern technology and
traditional methods to help manifest their desires. Master the
rudiments of white magick with enchantments and rituals for every
occasion. Whether you're a budding witch or simply want to learn
more about the world of spells and sorcery, this book includes
everything you need to understand and start practising this
remarkable craft. Enrich your life with the power of magick and
learn how to: Uncover and embrace your inner witch Connect with the
rich history of witchcraft Start developing your Wiccan abilities
and sustain your craft Work in alignment with the earth's natural
rhythms to get the most out of your practice Create spells, potions
and rituals for promoting love, happiness and success
Silver Threads shows consciousness studies in the context of
scholarly investigation and liberal thinking. It was written to
celebrate the 25th anniversary of the Parapsychology Research
Group. However, the subject matter is not confined to
parapsychology; the volume is, more generally, a collection of
essays on and experiments in consciousness. It includes theoretical
material on the philosophy of science and experimental reports.
Many of the contributors are recognized as outstanding original
researchers in the field of parapsychology, such as Targ, Honorton,
Tart, Harman, Krippner, and Grof. The contributors conclude that:
(1) psychic phenomena are genuine and can be subject to scientific
investigation; (2) science is changing to adapt to new categories
of phenomena, including those which are considered paranormal; and
(3) paranormal function is an innate human ability that everyone
possesses and uses.
'Intriguing' – Sunday Times 'A rousing read' – Irish Times 'A
bright light of Francophone feminism' – New York Times Renowned
journalist Mona Chollet recasts the witch as a powerful role model:
an emblem of strength, free to exist beyond the narrow limits
society imposes on women. Taking three archetypes from historic
witch hunts – independent women, women who avoid having children
and women who embrace ageing – Chollet examines how women today
have the same charges levelled against them. She calls for justice
in healthcare, challenging the gender imbalance in science and
questioning why female bodies must still controlled by men. Rich
with popular culture, literary references and media insights, In
Defence of Witches is a vital addition to the cultural conversation
around women, witches and the misogyny that has shaped the world
they live in. With a foreword by Carmen Maria Machado and
translated from French by Sophie R. Lewis.
Le Livre d'Or (The Book of Gold) is a unique 17th century French
magical work comprising numerous amulets, charms, prayers, spells
and sigils for working with the Biblical Book of the Psalms of King
David. Written in a simple style akin to a medieval Book of Secrets
combined with magical practices from the ancient world, Le Livre
d'Or brings together practices which have their roots in major
works from the Dead Sea Scrolls and the Cairo Genizah, to the Greek
Magical Papyri and Sepher Shimmush Tehillim (Magical Use of the
Psalms). Now translated into English for the first time, this
exceptional text demonstrates the significance of the Psalms as a
unifying and vital thread throughout the development of Western
magic. From Sweden to Syria, Britain to the Baltic, the use of
appropriate Psalms has spread as a significant part of popular folk
and religious magic, and Le Livre d'Or is an inimitable example of
the transmission of divine power through the written and spoken
word. Le Livre d'Or was originally bound as part of Lansdowne MS
1202 with a 17th century French copy of the most important of
grimoires, the Key of Solomon. The extensive commentary by David
Rankine and Paul Harry Barron emphasises the place of the Psalms
within the Grimoire tradition, detailing their extensive
apotropaic, amuletic and coercive uses in works such as the Book of
Abramelin, the Key of Solomon and the Goetia. The editors also
illustrate how the magic of the Psalms has underlain and
cross-fertilised numerous traditions over the last two thousand
years, from Hellenic magicians, early Christians and Jews of the
ancient world to practitioners of the medieval Grimoires and
Renaissance Cunning-folk. Whether it was for benevolent or malefic
results, Le Livre d'Or provided the appropriate Psalm verses and
relevant techniques. This previously ignored work is an outstanding
example of eminently practical magic which not only draws on such
major works as the Heptameron and the Steganographia, but also many
of the divine names found in the Kabbalah. From Saints to spirits,
characters to Creeds, Le Livre d'Or shines forth as a significant
and reclaimed chapter in the Western Esoteric Traditions. There is
also a paperback edition available of this book.
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