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Books > Medicine > Other branches of medicine > Pathology
Liquid Biopsy: New Challenges in the era of Immunotherapy and
Precision Oncology aims to describe links between cancer, precision
oncology, and liquid biopsy, focusing on their participation to
immunotherapy management. The book provides updated information on
the main applications of liquid biopsy and immunotherapy as well as
interesting aspects useful for planning basic and translational
research activities. It helps readers understand the central
aspects of precision medicine in oncology, including the use of new
generation technologies for translational and diagnostic settings
and the main clinical trials in this area that may be useful during
their research. The book is a valuable source for cancer
researchers, oncologists and other members of the medical and
biomedical field who are interested in learning more about recent
developments in liquid biopsy and its relationship with precision
medicine and immunotherapy.
Organ-Specific Parasitic Diseases of Dogs and Cats takes an
organ-specific approach to the impact of parasitic diseases in dogs
and cats. Coverage includes detailed descriptions on the key role
parasites play in the pathogenesis of diseases, the manifestation
of symptoms and diagnosis, and prevention and treatment strategies
to counteract parasitic infections. The book provides an overview
on the diagnostic evaluation of parasitic diseases, also including
sections that cover parasite control, travel management,
therapeutic measures and disease control strategies. With
contributions from experts in the field, this book serves as a
useful resource to researchers, academics and postgraduates.
In this issue of Clinics in Laboratory Medicine, guest editor Dr.
Fei Dong brings his considerable expertise to the topic of
Molecular Oncology Diagnostics. Top experts in the field review
current practices in molecular oncology diagnostics, highlighting
the rapid clinical adoption of next generation sequencing
techniques. The articles address key laboratory considerations in
the molecular testing of cancer specimens and the impact of
advanced testing strategies on patient care. Contains 15
practice-oriented topics including utility of single gene testing
in cancer specimens; analytical principles of cancer next
generation sequencing; principles and validation of bioinformatics
pipelines for cancer next generation sequencing; panel sequencing
for targeted therapy selection in solid tumors; and more. Provides
in-depth clinical reviews on molecular oncology diagnostics,
offering actionable insights for clinical practice. Presents the
latest information on this timely, focused topic under the
leadership of experienced editors in the field. Authors synthesize
and distill the latest research and practice guidelines to create
clinically significant, topic-based reviews.
Molecular Medical Microbiology, Third Edition presents the latest
release in what is considered to be the first book to synthesize
new developments in both molecular and clinical research. The
molecular age has brought about dramatic changes in medical
microbiology, along with great leaps in our understanding of the
mechanisms of infectious disease. This third edition is completely
updated, reviewed and expanded, providing a timely and helpful
update for microbiologists, students and clinicians in the era of
increasing use of molecular techniques, changing epidemiology and
prevalence, and increasing resistance of many pathogenic bacteria.
Written by experts in the field, chapters include cutting-edge
information and clinical overviews for each major bacterial group,
along with the latest updates on vaccine development, molecular
technology and diagnostic technology.
In this issue of Clinics in Laboratory Medicine, guest editor Dr.
Gregory Tsongalis brings his considerable expertise to Current
Topics in Molecular Diagnostics and Precision Medicine. Top experts
in the field cover key topics such as syndromic and point-of-care
molecular testing; building evidence for clinical use of
pharmacogenomics and reimbursement for testing; precision medicine
using pharmacogenomic panel-testing; and more. Contains 12
relevant, practice-oriented topics including next-generation
sequencing approaches to predicting antimicrobial susceptibility
testing results; the role of the human gutome on chronic disease: a
review of the microbiome and nutrigenomics; blood group genotyping;
review of SARS-CoV-2 antigen and antibody testing in diagnosis and
community surveillance; and more. Provides in-depth clinical
reviews on current topics in molecular diagnostics and precision
medicine, offering actionable insights for clinical practice.
Presents the latest information on this timely, focused topic under
the leadership of experienced editors in the field. Authors
synthesize and distill the latest research and practice guidelines
to create clinically significant, topic-based reviews.
Advances in Molecular Pathology reviews the year's most important
findings and updates within the field in order to provide molecular
pathologists with the current clinical information they need to
improve patient outcomes. A distinguished editorial board, led by
Dr. Gregory Tsongalis, identifies key areas of major progress and
controversy and invites preeminent specialists to contribute
original articles devoted to these topics. These insightful
overviews in molecular pathology inform and enhance clinical
practice by bringing concepts to a clinical level and exploring
their everyday impact on patient care. Provides in-depth, clinical
reviews in molecular pathology, providing actionable insights for
clinical practice. Presents the latest information in the field
under the leadership of an experienced editorial team. Authors
synthesize and distill the latest research and practice guidelines
to create these timely topic-based reviews.
American Trypanosomiasis, Chagas Disease: One Hundred Years of
Research, Second Edition, provides a comprehensive overview of
Chagas disease and discusses the latest discoveries concerning the
three elements that compose the transmission chain of the disease,
the host, the insect vectors, and the causative parasite. In
addition, new insights on the molecular biology and diagnostics of
Chagas diseases, the persistence of infections in the host, and the
interaction of the parasite and host metabolism are now included in
this new and updated edition.
Microbial Resources: From Functional Existence in Nature to
Applications provides an exciting interdisciplinary journey through
the rapidly developing field of microbial resources, including
relationships to aspects of microbiology. Covers the functional
existence of microorganisms in nature, as well as the transfer of
this knowledge for industrial and other applications. Examines the
economic perspective of revealing the potential value of microbial
material and figuring it into socio-economic value; legal
perspectives; and how to organize a fair allotment of
socio-economic benefits to all stakeholders who have effectively
contributed to the preservation, study, and exploitation of
microbiological material.
Congenital and Acquired Bone Marrow Failure is a comprehensive
guide to congenital and acquired bone marrow failure in adult and
pediatric patients. Chapters are divided into two sections,
acquired aplastic anemia and inherited bone marrow failure
syndromes. Content ranges from the basic, to the translational, and
from the epidemiology of acquired aplastic anemia and telomere
biology, to the management, treatment, and supportive care of
pediatric, adult, and geriatric patients. Contributors are world
leading experts in the field of bone marrow failure. The book is
required reading for residents, fellows, clinicians, and
researchers across hematology, oncology, pathology, bone marrow
transplantation, pediatrics, and internal medicine.
Electron Spin Resonance in Food Science covers, in detail, the ESR
identification of the irradiation history of food products and
beverages to investigate changes that occur during storage, with an
aim of improving hygienic quality and extending shelf-life with
minimal tempering in nutritional profile. The book also includes
ESR studies on the interaction of food items and packaging
materials, along with a section on new approaches in ESR
identification of irradiated foods that is followed by a chapter on
international legislation relevant to irradiated food. A section on
ESR applications in characterizing ROS/antioxidants in food items
and lipid oxidation, including spin labeling, spin trapping and
imaging applications is also covered, as are ESR applications in
nutrition and pharmaceutics.
Pathophysiology of Bariatric Surgery: Metabolism, Nutrition,
Procedures, Outcomes and Adverse Effects uses a metabolic and
nutritional theme to explain the complex interrelationships between
obesity and metabolic profiles before and after bariatric surgery.
The book is sectioned into seven distinct areas, Features of
Obesity, Surgical Procedures, Nutritional Aspects, Metabolic
Aspects, Diabetes, Insulin Resistance and Glucose Control,
Cardiovascular and Physiological Effects, and Psychological and
Behavioral Effects. Included is coverage on the various types of
bariatric surgery, including Roux-en-Y gastric bypass, gastric
banding, sleeve gastrectomy, biliopancreatic diversion, and
jejunoileal bypass, as well as the variations upon these
procedures.
The Microbiota in Gastrointestinal Pathophysiology: Implications
for Human Health, Prebiotics, Probiotics and Dysbiosis is a
one-stop reference on the state-of-the-art research on gut
microbial ecology in relation to human disease. This important
resource starts with an overview of the normal microbiota of the
gastrointestinal tract, including the esophagus, stomach, Ileum,
and colon. The book then identifies what a healthy vs. unhealthy
microbial community looks like, including methods of
identification. Also included is insight into which features and
contributions the microbiota make that are essential and useful to
host physiology, as is information on how to promote appropriate
mutualisms and prevent undesirable dysbioses. Through the power of
synthesizing what is known by experienced researchers in the field,
current gaps are closed, raising understanding of the role of the
microbiome and allowing for further research.
Recent advances in array-based detectors and imaging technologies
have provided high throughput systems that can operate within a
substantially reduced timeframe and other techniques that can
detect multiple contaminants at one time. These technologies are
revolutionary in terms of food safety assessment in manufacturing,
and will also have a significant impact on areas such as public
health and food defence. This book summarizes the latest research
and applications of sensor technologies for online and high
throughput screening of food. The book first introduces high
throughput screening strategies and technology platforms, and
discusses key issues in sample collection and preparation. The
subsequent chapters are then grouped into four sections: Part I
reviews biorecognition techniques; Part II covers the use of
optical biosensors and hyperspectral imaging in food safety
assessment; Part III focuses on electrochemical and mass-based
transducers; and finally Part IV deals with the application of
these safety assessment technologies in specific food products,
including meat and poultry, seafood, fruits and vegetables.
In this issue of Surgical Pathology Clinics, guest editor Dr. Ming
Zhou brings his considerable expertise to the topic of
Genitourinary Pathology. Top experts in the field cover key topics
such as prostate cancer: update on grading and reporting;
cribriform lesions of the prostate; urothelial carcinoma: divergent
differentiation and variants; kidney tumors: new developments in
existing WHO kidney tumor entities; and more. Contains 13 relevant,
practice-oriented topics including testicular tumors: new
developments in germ cell tumors and sex cord stromal tumors;
computational pathology in genitourinary pathology; molecular
genetics of prostate cancer and role of genomic testing; evolving
role of multiparametric MRI in prostate cancer diagnosis and
reporting; and more. Provides in-depth clinical reviews on current
topics in genitourinary pathology, offering actionable insights for
clinical practice. Presents the latest information on this timely,
focused topic under the leadership of experienced editors in the
field. Authors synthesize and distill the latest research and
practice guidelines to create clinically significant, topic-based
reviews.
Consumers demand quality milk with a reasonable shelf-life, a
requirement that can be met more successfully by the milk industry
through use of improved processes and technologies. Guaranteeing
the production of safe milk also remains of paramount importance.
Improving the safety and quality of milk provides a comprehensive
and timely reference to best practice and research advances in
these areas. Volume 1 focuses on milk production and processing.
Volume 2 covers the sensory and nutritional quality of cow's milk
and addresses quality improvement of a range of other milk-based
products. The health aspects of milk, its role in the diet and
milk-based functional foods are the focus of the opening section of
Volume 2. Part two reviews essential aspects of milk quality,
including milk microbial spoilage and chemical deterioration,
sensory evaluation, factors affecting milk vitamin and mineral
content and the impact of packaging on quality. Chapters in part
three look at improving particular products, such as organic milk,
goat milk and sheep milk. The impact of milk on the quality of
yoghurt and cheese is also covered. With its distinguished editor
and international team of contributors, volume 2 of Improving the
safety and quality of milk is an essential reference for
researchers and those in industry responsible for milk safety and
quality.
COVID-19 in Alzheimer's Disease and Dementia crucially summarizes
the current status of the coronavirus in patients suffering from
these conditions, describing why they are a common cause of
morbidity. Chapters provide a general description of COVID-19,
including SARS-CoV-2 structure, function and biology and its impact
on the elderly with chronic conditions, including hypertension,
diabetes, obesity, kidney disease, respiratory illnesses and
infectious diseases. Also discussed are the effects of the virus on
the immune system. Other sections shift to the impact of COVID-19
on those with dementia or Alzheimer's disease, with special
emphasis on age, gender, ethnic background and lifestyle. Bringing
this focus on neurodegenerative disease in one comprehensive
resource, this volume is an essential reference for
neuroscientists, clinicians, biomedical scientists and all others
working or interested in the field.
Eggs are economical and of high nutritional value, yet can also be
a source of foodborne disease. Understanding of the factors
influencing egg quality has increased in recent years and new
technologies to assure egg safety have been developed. Improving
the safety and quality of eggs and egg products reviews recent
research in these areas Volume 2 focuses on egg safety and
nutritional quality. Part one provides an overview of egg
contaminants, covering both microbial pathogens and chemical
residues. Salmonella control in laying hens is the focus of part
two. Chapters cover essential topics such as monitoring and control
procedures in laying flocks and egg decontamination methods.
Finally, part three looks at the role of eggs in nutrition and
other health applications. Chapters cover dietary cholesterol, egg
allergy, egg enrichment and bioactive fractions of eggs, among
other topics. With its distinguished editors and international team
of contributors, Volume 2 of Improving the safety and quality of
eggs and egg products is an essential reference for managers in the
egg industry, professionals in the food industry using eggs as
ingredients and all those with a research interest in the subject.
Food safety is vital for consumer confidence, and the hygienic
design of food processing facilities is central to the manufacture
of safe products. Hygienic design of food factories provides an
authoritative overview of hygiene control in the design,
construction and renovation of food factories. The business case
for a new or refurbished food factory, its equipment needs and the
impacts on factory design and construction are considered in two
introductory chapters. Part one then reviews the implications of
hygiene and construction regulation in various countries on food
factory design. Retailer requirements are also discussed. Part two
describes site selection, factory layout and the associated issue
of airflow. Parts three, four and five then address the hygienic
design of essential parts of a food factory. These include walls,
ceilings, floors, selected utility and process support systems,
entry and exit points, storage areas and changing rooms. Lastly
part six covers the management of building work and factory
inspection when commissioning the plant. With its distinguished
editors and international team of contributors, Hygienic design of
food factories is an essential reference for managers of food
factories, food plant engineers and all those with an academic
research interest in the field.
The Advances in Applied Microbiology series, first published in
1959, continues to be one of the most widely read and authoritative
review sources in microbiology. The series contains comprehensive
reviews of the most current research in applied microbiology, and
includes recent research on the roles of fungal communities in soil
nutrient recycling, the microbial nitrogen cycle in soil, and the
inter-kingdom associations between soil bacteria, fungi, and
mycorrhizal fungi.
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