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Books > Humanities > Religion & beliefs > Christianity > Protestantism & Protestant Churches
An accessible and academic reading of the doctrine of justification
by faith. It is often assumed that the Reformation taught
justification by faith as if there was a monolithic view of the
doctrine. Since We Are Justified By Faith is a collection of
important essays that dispel this myth, demonstrating the diverse
theologies of that period. Experts in the field, including Cameron
MacKenzie, Aaron OKelly, Jeff Fisher, Kirk MacGregor, Mary Patton
Baker, Karin Spiecker Stetina, David Hall, Bonnie Pattison, Timothy
Shaun Price, Andre Gazal, and Chris Ross, write on the theologies
of Luther, Melanchthon, Oecolampadius, Marpeck, Calvin, and the
English reformers to give a nuanced reading of the doctrine in
sixteenth-century Protestant theology.
A collection of 230 hymns, with music, drawn from a wide range of
liberal religious sources, all written in the 20th or 21st century;
many were composed by Unitarian and Unitarian Universalist writers,
often drawing their imagery from other faith traditions. The
collection includes songs for blessing partnerships and
relationships. The compilers have drawn on a wide range of musical
styles, using keys in keeping with current group vocal range.
In histories of American Presbyterianism, the southern branch of
the New School Church has received little attention despite its
importance to church history as a whole. This new study provides a
complete account of the southern church, tracing the events and
controversies that led to schism, the founding of the United Synod,
and eventual reunification with the Old School, South. The author
begins by reviewing the causes of the original and Old School-New
School schism of 1837-1838 and the circumstances that gradually
deepened the separation between the northern and southern wings of
the New School. The emergence of United Synod of the South and its
activities in the antebellum period and during the Civil War are
considered next. The author concludes with a discussion of the
final union with the Southern Presbyterian Church in 1864 and
assesses the reasons why the southern New School/United Synod
failed to grow and reach the potential of other Presbyterian
churches of that day.
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"Draws upon previously neglected primary sources to offer a
ground-breaking analysis of the intertwined political, racial, and
religious dynamics at work in the institutional merging of three
American Methodist denominations in 1939. Davis boldly examines the
conflicted ethics behind a dominant American religious culture's
justification and preservation of racial segregation in the
reformulation of its post-slavery institutional presence in
American society. His work provides a much-needed, critical
discussion of the racial issues that pervaded American religion and
culture in the early twentieth century.a
--Wendy J. Deichmann Edwards, Academic Dean and Associate Professor
of History and Theology, United Theological Seminary, Dayton
Ohio
aA discerning, sober, and troubling probing of the preoccupation
within the Methodist Church with Christian nationalism,
civilization as defined by white Anglo-Saxon manhood, and race,
race consciousness and athe problem of the Negroa that was
foundational to and constitutive of a reunited Methodism. A must
read for students of early 20th century America.a
--Russell E. Richey, Emory University
In the early part of the twentieth century, Methodists were seen
by many Americans as the most powerful Christian group in the
country. Ulysses S. Grant is rumored to have said that during his
presidency there were three major political parties in the U.S., if
you counted the Methodists.
The Methodist Unification focuses on the efforts among the
Southern and Northern Methodist churches to create a unified
national Methodist church, and how their plan for unification came
to institutionalizeracism and segregation in unprecedented ways.
How did these Methodists conceive of what they had just formed as
auniteda when members in the church body were racially divided?
Moving the history of racial segregation among Christians beyond
a simplistic narrative of racism, Morris L. Davis shows that
Methodists in the early twentieth century -- including high-profile
African American clergy -- were very much against racial equality,
believing that mixing the races would lead to interracial marriages
and threaten the social order of American society.
The Methodist Unification illuminates the religious culture of
Methodism, Methodists' self-identification as the primary carriers
of "American Christian Civilization," and their influence on the
crystallization of whiteness during the Jim Crow Era as a legal
category and cultural symbol.
This book carries an ethnographic signature in approach and style,
and is an examination of a small Brooklyn, New York,
African-American, Pentecostal church congregation and is based on
ethnographic notes taken over the course of four years. The
Pentecostal Church is known to outsiders almost exclusively for its
members' "bizarre" habit of speaking in tongues. This ethnography,
however, puts those outsiders inside the church pews, as it paints
a portrait of piety, compassion, caring, love-all embraced through
an embodiment perspective, as the church's members experience these
forces in the most personal ways through religious conversion.
Central themes include concerns with the notion of "spectacle"
because of the grand bodily display that is highlighted by
spiritual struggle, social aspiration, punishment and spontaneous
explosions of a variety of emotions in the public sphere. The
approach to sociology throughout this work incorporates the
striking dialectic of history and biography to penetrate and
interact with religiously inspired residents of the inner-city in a
quest to make sense both empirically and theoretically of this
rapidly changing, surprising and highly contradictory late-modern
church scene. The focus on the individual process of becoming
Pentecostal provides a road map into the church and canvasses an
intimate view into the lives of its members, capturing their
stories as they proceed in their Pentecostal careers. This book
challenges important sociological concepts like crisis to explain
religious seekership and conversion, while developing new concepts
such as "God Hunting" and "Holy Ghost Capital" to explain the
process through which individuals become tongue-speaking
Pentecostals. Church members acquire "Holy Ghost Capital" and
construct a Pentecostal identity through a relationship narrative
to establish personal status and power through conflicting
tongue-speaking ideas. Finally, this book examines the futures of
the small and large, institutionally affiliated Pentecostal Church
and argues that the small Pentecostal Church is better able to
resist modern rationalizing forces, retaining the charisma that
sparked the initial religious movement. The power of charisma in
the small church has far-reaching consequences and implications for
the future of Pentecostalism and its followers.
Spanning the continents, three internationally respected
theologians demonstrate how the thought and legacy of Martin Luther
can serve in an ecumenical and interfaith context as a resource for
a radical critique of global economics and culture. Lutheran
Christianity originated in its own era of economic and cultural
crisis. One of the great misinterpretations of Martin Luther has
considered his heritage as fundamentally reactionary, seeking to
preserve the political status quo. Instead, set free by the
biblical message of liberation, this book wields Luther's theology
to engage the reality of poverty, hunger, oppression, and
ecological degradation caused by an imperial capitalism as the most
urgent theological issues in the contemporary world. The volume
demonstrates the liberating possibilities of theology done out of a
biblical and Lutheran perspective for the economic and cultural
crises facing the church in the present century.
TIMOTHY DWIGHT, DD, LL.D., grandson of Jonathan Edwards the elder,
was born at Northampton, Massachusetts, May 14, 1752, and was
graduated at Yale College at a very early age in 1769. These
sermons are his Magnum Opus as he lays out the Doctrinal and
Practical Truths of Holy Scripture. Volume One contains 38 sermons
dealing with the Existence, Attributes, Decrees, and Works of God.
Buried for more than 135 years it is high time that this brilliant
and godly man were able to speak again to our needy generation.
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