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Books > Professional & Technical > Electronics & communications engineering > Electronics engineering > Automatic control engineering > Robotics
With near-universal internet access and ever-advancing electronic
devices, the ability to facilitate interactions between various
hardware and software provides endless possibilities. Though
internet of things (IoT) technology is becoming more popular among
individual users and companies, more potential applications of this
technology are being sought every day. There is a need for studies
and reviews that discuss the methodologies, concepts, and possible
problems of a technology that requires little or no human
interaction between systems. The Handbook of Research on the
Internet of Things Applications in Robotics and Automation is a
pivotal reference source on the methods and uses of advancing IoT
technology. While highlighting topics including traffic information
systems, home security, and automatic parking, this book is ideally
designed for network analysts, telecommunication system designers,
engineers, academicians, technology specialists, practitioners,
researchers, students, and software developers seeking current
research on the trends and functions of this life-changing
technology.
Microbiorobotics is a new engineering discipline that inherently
involves a multidisciplinary approach (mechanical engineering,
cellular biology, mathematical modeling, control systems, synthetic
biology, etc). Building robotics system in the micro scale is an
engineering task that has resulted in many important applications,
ranging from micromanufacturing techniques to cellular
manipulation. However, it is also a very challenging engineering
task. One of the reasons is because many engineering ideas and
principles that are used in larger scales do not scale well to the
micro-scale. For example, locomotion principles in a fluid do not
function in the same way, and the use of rotational motors is
impractical because of the difficulty of building of the required
components.
Through expanded intelligence, the use of robotics has
fundamentally transformed a variety of fields, including
manufacturing, aerospace, medical, social services, and
agriculture. Providing successful techniques in robotic design
allows for increased autonomous mobility, which leads to a greater
productivity level. Novel Design and Applications of Robotics
Technologies provides innovative insights into the state-of-the-art
technologies in the design and development of robotic technologies
and their real-world applications. The content within this
publication represents the work of interactive learning, microrobot
swarms, and service robots. It is a vital reference source for
computer engineers, robotic developers, IT professionals,
academicians, and researchers seeking coverage on topics centered
on the application of robotics to perform tasks in various
disciplines.
On-Road Intelligent Vehicles: Motion Planning for Intelligent
Transportation Systems deals with the technology of autonomous
vehicles, with a special focus on the navigation and planning
aspects, presenting the information in three parts. Part One deals
with the use of different sensors to perceive the environment,
thereafter mapping the multi-domain senses to make a map of the
operational scenario, including topics such as proximity sensors
which give distances to obstacles, vision cameras, and computer
vision techniques that may be used to pre-process the image,
extract relevant features, and use classification techniques like
neural networks and support vector machines for the identification
of roads, lanes, vehicles, obstacles, traffic lights, signs, and
pedestrians. With a detailed insight into the technology behind the
vehicle, Part Two of the book focuses on the problem of motion
planning. Numerous planning techniques are discussed and adapted to
work for multi-vehicle traffic scenarios, including the use of
sampling based approaches comprised of Genetic Algorithm and
Rapidly-exploring Random Trees and Graph search based approaches,
including a hierarchical decomposition of the algorithm and
heuristic selection of nodes for limited exploration, Reactive
Planning based approaches, including Fuzzy based planning,
Potential Field based planning, and Elastic Strip and logic based
planning. Part Three of the book covers the macroscopic concepts
related to Intelligent Transportation Systems with a discussion of
various topics and concepts related to transportation systems,
including a description of traffic flow, the basic theory behind
transportation systems, and generation of shock waves.
Safe Robot Navigation Among Moving and Steady Obstacles is the
first book to focus on reactive navigation algorithms in unknown
dynamic environments with moving and steady obstacles. The first
three chapters provide introduction and background on sliding mode
control theory, sensor models, and vehicle kinematics. Chapter 4
deals with the problem of optimal navigation in the presence of
obstacles. Chapter 5 discusses the problem of reactively
navigating. In Chapter 6, border patrolling algorithms are applied
to a more general problem of reactively navigating. A method for
guidance of a Dubins-like mobile robot is presented in Chapter 7.
Chapter 8 introduces and studies a simple biologically-inspired
strategy for navigation a Dubins-car. Chapter 9 deals with a hard
scenario where the environment of operation is cluttered with
obstacles that may undergo arbitrary motions, including rotations
and deformations. Chapter 10 presents a novel reactive algorithm
for collision free navigation of a nonholonomic robot in unknown
complex dynamic environments with moving obstacles. Chapter 11
introduces and examines a novel purely reactive algorithm to
navigate a planar mobile robot in densely cluttered environments
with unpredictably moving and deforming obstacles. Chapter 12
considers a multiple robot scenario. For the Control and Automation
Engineer, this book offers accessible and precise development of
important mathematical models and results. All the presented
results have mathematically rigorous proofs. On the other hand, the
Engineer in Industry can benefit by the experiments with real
robots such as Pioneer robots, autonomous wheelchairs and
autonomous mobile hospital.
The field of robotics isn't what it used to be. Driven by an
explosion in information systems over the past two decades,
robotics as a discipline has rapidly evolved from the far-flung
fantasies of science fiction to a practical, daily necessity of
modern industry. Robotics, Automation, and Control in Industrial
and Service Settings meets the challenges presented by the rise of
ubiquitous computing by providing a detailed discussion of best
practices and future developments in the field. This premier
reference source offers a comprehensive overview of current
research and emerging theory for a diverse and multidisciplinary
audience of students, educators, professionals, and policymakers.
This reference work includes research and perspectives from
scholars and top industry practitioners in fields such as
manufacturing, assistive robotics, bioinformatics, human-computer
interaction, and intelligent mechatronics, among others.
This book reviews the state of the art in the use of organic
materals as physical, chemical and biomedical sensors in a variety
of application settings. Topics covered include organic
semiconductors for chemical and physical sensing; conducting
polymers in sensor applications; chemically functionalized organic
semiconductors for highly selective sensing; composite
organic-inorganic sensors; artificial skin applications; organic
thin film transistor strain gauges for biomedical applications;
OTFT infrared sensors for touchless human-machine interaction;
smart fabric sensors and e-textile technologie; image capture with
organic sensors; organic gas sensors and electronic noses;
electrolyte gated organic transistors for bio-chemical sensing;
ion-selective organic electrochemical transistors; DNA biosensors;
metabolic organic sensors; and conductive polymer based sensors for
biomedical applications.
Developments in bio-inspired computation have impacted multiple
fields and created opportunities for new applications. In recent
years, these techniques have been increasingly integrated into
robotic systems. Membrane Computing for Distributed Control of
Robotic Swarms: Emerging Research and Opportunities is an
innovative reference source for the latest perspectives on
biologically-inspired computation techniques for robot design and
control. Highlighting a range of pivotal topics such as software
engineering, simulation tools, and robotic security, this book is
ideally designed for researchers, academics, students, and
practitioners interested in the role of membrane computing in
mobile robots.
Mankind's dependence on artificial intelligence and robotics is
increasing rapidly as technology becomes more advanced. Finding a
way to seamlessly intertwine these two worlds will help boost
productivity in society and aid in a variety of ways in modern
civilization. Androids, Cyborgs, and Robots in Contemporary Culture
and Society is an essential scholarly resource that delves into the
current issues, methodologies, and trends relating to advanced
robotic technology in the modern world. Featuring relevant topics
that include STEM technologies, brain-controlled androids, biped
robots, and media perception, this publication is ideal for
engineers, academicians, students, and researchers that would like
to stay current with the latest developments in the world of
evolving robotics.
"Introduction to Mobile Robot Control" provides a complete and
concise study of modeling, control, and navigation methods for
wheeled non-holonomic and omnidirectional mobile robots and
manipulators. The book begins with a study of mobile robot drives
and corresponding kinematic and dynamic models, and discusses the
sensors used in mobile robotics. It then examines a variety of
model-based, model-free, and vision-based controllers with unified
proof of their stabilization and tracking performance, also
addressingthe problems of path, motion, and task planning, along
with localization and mapping topics. The book provides a host of
experimental results, a conceptual overview of systemic and
software mobile robot control architectures, and a tour of the use
of wheeled mobile robots and manipulators in industry and
society.
"Introduction to Mobile Robot Control" is an essential
reference, and is also a textbook suitable as a supplement for many
university robotics courses. It is accessible to all and can be
used as a reference for professionals and researchers in the mobile
robotics field.
Clearly and authoritatively presents mobile robot conceptsRichly
illustrated throughout with figures and examplesKey concepts
demonstrated with a host of experimental and simulation examplesNo
prior knowledge of the subject is required; each chapter commences
with an introduction and background"
GEOM TICA: TECNOLOG AS DE PUNTA. Geom tica: Tecnolog a de Punta;
presenta una introducci n a este t rmino cient fico moderno, que
agrupa las reas de cartograf a, geograf a e informaci n del espacio
y espacial; algunas definiciones, que a n est n en evoluci n. Da
una opini n sobre los OVIS y presenta descripciones de los sistemas
GNSS; equipos y aplicaciones, e igualmente, su evoluci n. Da una
opini n gremial y una perspectiva de la Geom tica en la
administraci n; refiriendo algunos aspectos de la tramparencia e
igualmente anuncia su segunda edici n.
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