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Books > Social sciences > Sociology, social studies > Social institutions
A process through which skills, knowledge, and resources are
expanded, capacity building, remains a tantalizing and pervasive
concept throughout the field of anthropology, though it has
received little in the way of critical analysis. By exploring the
concept's role in a variety of different settings including
government lexicons, religious organizations, environmental
campaigns, biomedical training, and fieldwork from around the
globe, Hope and Insufficiency seeks to question the histories,
assumptions, intentions, and enactments that have led to the
ubiquity of capacity building, thereby developing a much-needed
critical purchase on its persuasive power.
Addresses current legal and psychological issues involved in campus
and workplace violence, specifically sexual misconduct, and offers
best practices for organizations seeking to prevent and respond to
sexual misconduct. Based on an idea conceived at a conference for
the International Coalition of Sexual Harassment, this book offers
up-to-date information about sexual harassment and other forms of
sexual misconduct in academic and workplace settings, as well as
legal and guidance updates and best practices that discuss
prevention methods. The chapters are written by noted attorneys,
campus and workplace consultants, and other scholars who have
assisted in collecting incident data and have thought leadership to
offer. Chapters address how workplaces and campuses respond to
forms of violence as well as the impact of sexual harassment on
individuals, bystanders, and organizations. Readers will learn
about topics such as the "Not Alone" initiative-a result of
President Obama's Task Force to Protect Students from Sexual
Assault-and the history of Titles VII and IX legislation the United
States. The editors have compiled resources that address the
cultural and social views of sexual harassment, the history of
sexual misconduct on campuses and in organizations, and sample
organizations at the national level that deal with prevention,
advocacy, and legal guidance for students and employees. Provides
an overview of current legislation surrounding sexual misconduct
Examines the impact of sexual misconduct on individuals,
bystanders, and organizations Offers recommendations for
investigating complaints of sexual harassment and other forms of
sexual misconduct in organizations and universities Presents
invaluable insights into cultural views regarding sexual harassment
Contains essays by campus and workplace consultants, lawyers, and
other subject experts
This collection of essays integrates a broad spectrum of
geographical, denominational, and interdisciplinary perspectives,
and analyses the relationship between family and religion in its
various contexts, both historical and contemporary. Divided into
four key parts, the contributors address first the biblical and
patristic background of the family construct, while the second part
reveals denominational and ecumenical perspectives on marriage and
the family. The third part sketches a sociological profile of the
family in some European countries and addresses pastoral and
sacramental issues connected with it. The final part places the
Christian family in the context of contemporary society.
In this book, Hong Kong is seen as a labyrinth, a postmodern site
of capitalist desires, and a panoptic space both homely and
unhomely. The author maps out various specific locations of the
city through the intertwined disciplines of street photography,
autoethnography and psychogeography. By meandering through the
urban landscape and taking street photographs, this form of
practice is open to the various metaphors, atmospheres and visual
discourses offered up by the street scenes. The result is a
practice-led research project informed by both documentary and
creative writing that seeks to articulate thinking via the process
of art-making. As a research project on the affective mapping of
places in the city, the book examines what Hong Kong is, as thought
and felt by the person on the street. It explores the everyday
experiences afforded by the city through the figure of the flaneur
wandering in shopping districts and street markets. Through his own
street photographs and drawing from the writings of Byung-Chul Han,
Walter Benjamin and Michel de Certeau, the author explores
feelings, affects, and states of mind as he explores the city and
its social life.
Stories of Home: Place, Identity, Exile offers a window into the
distinct ways that home is theorized and conceptualized across
disciplines. The essays in this volume consider how people "speak"
and "story" home in their everyday lives, why "home" is central to
our notion of who we are, and how making home a unit of analysis in
research makes a strong conceptual contribution to the field of
communication. This collection engages home from diverse contexts
and disparate philosophical underpinnings; at the same time the
essays converse with each other by centering their foci on the
relationship between home, place, identity, and exile. Home-how we
experience it and what it says about the selves we come to
occupy-is an exigent question of our contemporary moment. Stories
of Home: Place, Identity, Exile delivers timely and critical
perspectives on these important questions.
The most famous long-distance hiking trail in North America, the
2,181-mile Appalachian Trail - the longest hiking-only footpath in
the world - runs along the Appalachian mountain range from Georgia
to Maine. Every year about 2,000 individuals attempt to
""thru-hike"" the entire trail, a feat equivalent to hiking Mount
Everest sixteen times. In Walking on the Wild Side, sociologist
Kristi M. Fondren traces the stories of forty-six men and women
who, for their own personal reasons, set out to conquer America's
most well known, and arguably most social, long-distance hiking
trail. In this fascinating in-depth study, Fondren shows how, once
out on the trail, this unique subculture of hikers lives mostly in
isolation, with their own way of acting, talking, and thinking;
their own vocabulary; their own activities and interests; and their
own conception of what is significant in life. They tend to be
self-disciplined, have an unwavering trust in complete strangers,
embrace a life of poverty, and reject modern-day institutions. The
volume illuminates the intense social intimacy and bonding that
forms among long-distance hikers as they collectively construct a
long-distance hiker identity. Fondren describes how long-distance
hikers develop a trail persona, underscoring how important a sense
of place can be to our identity, and to our sense of who we are.
Indeed, the author adds a new dimension to our understanding of the
nature of identity in general. Anyone who has hiked - or has ever
dreamed of hiking - the Appalachian Trail will find this volume
fascinating. Walking on the Wild Side captures a community for whom
the trail is a sacred place, a place to which they have become
attached, socially, emotionally, and spiritually.
The insightful chapters collected here show that markets are a
matter of concern because they can be spaces for making concerns
matter.' - David Stark, Columbia University, US and author of The
Sense of Dissonance: Accounts of Worth in Economic Life'Do those
impersonal allocation mechanisms that we call markets even exist as
such? Or should we drop this questionable euphemism if what we want
is to address the political struggles and bureaucratic processes
that control economic life? Readers interested in a measured
approach to the subject matter will find a set of clues here. By
considering markets as nodes of concerns, the works assembled in
this volume guide us along a subtle path.' - Fabian Muniesa, Ecole
des Mines de Paris, France Concerned Markets tackles the
intersection between markets and politics, investigating the very
current issue of designing markets to include multiple values. When
political, social, technological and economic interests, values,
and perspectives interact, market order and performance become
contentious issues of debate. Such 'hot' situations are becoming
increasingly common and make for rich sites of research. With
expert empirical contributions investigating the organization of
such 'concerned' markets, this book is positioned at the centre of
the rapidly growing area of interdisciplinary market studies.
Markets investigated include those for palm oil, primary health
care and functional foods. The authors also examine markets and
environmental concerns as well as better market design for those at
the bottom of the pyramid. Scholars, postgraduate and PhD level
students in finance, economic sociology, marketing, organization
theory and economics will find this book essential reading.
Policymakers and practitioners will benefit from the fresh insight
into the design and maintenance of market systems. Contributors
include: L. Araujo, F. Azimont, R. Chakrabarti, F. Cochoy, S.
D'Antone, G. Dix, S. Geiger, D. Harrison, J. Hauber, L. Johansson,
H. Kjellberg, A. Mallard, K. Mason, W.I. Onyas, C. Ruppert-Winkel,
A. Ryan, R. Spencer, I. Stigzelius
Universally recognisable, the umbrella and its older, prettier
sister the parasol have made their mark. Politics, religion, war
and fashion have all been influenced by this modest contraption.
With a beautiful collection of images, The Umbrella Unfurled
follows its hero to Ancient Egypt, where at first it was for the
Pharaoh's use only. References and physical representations of it
are found throughout the Old World, often bearing great symbolic
and ceremonial weight. Yet despite its more practical reputation in
the West, it still holds cultural significance. As the ultimate
accoutrement to the fashionable Edwardian lady; as part of the
rank-and-file uniform of the City gentleman; it even made it onto
the battlefield, though against the better judgement of the Duke of
Wellington. And it has been wielded with more sinister intent as
the weapon of choice by the KGB in seeking to dispatch dissidents
abroad. Decorative, useful, symbolic and even deadly, the umbrella
has a story older and more elaborate that one might think, all
related in a highly entertaining gift book that could only have
been written by an Englishman.
Written by one of the world's leading scholars in the field, this
book provides a unique perspective on the connections between
energy justice and human rights. Taking an interdisciplinary
approach, the author offers an accessible discussion about the
implementation of energy justice in practice. The book explores the
rise of justice issues in the energy sector, the interdisciplinary
nature of energy justice, the economics of energy justice and
provides a practical case study on distributive justice. The
penultimate chapter focuses on human rights and energy justice in a
world first, and explores the topic from the perspective of the
opportunity of last resort. This 'opportunity of last resort' is
the national courts and is the place where societies can seek to
have justice enforced through a variety of human rights being
protected. Finally, energy justice risks are highlighted alongside
the author's proposed framework for the next generation of energy
justice scholars.
Franz Oppenheimer (1864-1943) was a prominent German sociologist,
economist and Zionist activist. As a co-founder of academic
sociology in Germany, Oppenheimer vehemently opposed the influence
of antisemitism on the nascent field. As an expert on communal
agricultural settlement, Oppenheimer co-edited the scientific
Zionist journal Altneuland (1904-1906), which became a platform for
a distinct Jewish participation within the racial and colonial
discourses of Imperial Germany. By positioning Zionist aspirations
within a German colonial narrative, Altneuland presented Zionism as
an extension, instead of a rejection, of German patriotism. By
doing so, the journal's contributors hoped to recruit new
supporters and model Zionism as a source of secular Jewish identity
for German Jewry. While imagining future relationships between
Jews, Arabs, and German settlers in Palestine, Oppenheimer and his
contemporaries also reimagined the place of Jews among European
nations.
The way we organise our free time can reveal a great deal about our
identities and ideology. This book explores what our sports and
leisure choices can tell us about the society in which we live.
Comprehensive, cutting edge and packed with global examples it
covers all the essentials for students of sports and leisure
sociology.
Using a historical framework, this book offers not only the penal
history of the death penalty in the states that have given women
the death penalty, but it also retells the stories of the women who
have been executed and those currently awaiting their fate on death
row. This work takes a historical look at women and the death
penalty in the United States from 1900 to 1998. It gives the reader
a look at the penal codes in the various states regarding the death
penalty and the personal stories of women who have been executed or
who are currently on death row. As Americans continue to debate the
enforcement of the death penalty, the issues of race and gender as
they relate to the death penalty are also debated. This book offers
a unique perspective to a recurring sociopolitical issue.
This edited collection examines how fantasy sports play has
established a prominent and promising foothold in the larger sports
ecology. Often considered an isolated activity for the hardcore
sports fan, fantasy sports play have since been incorporated into
sports broadcasting and editorial coverage, sports marketing and
promotions, and even into the very sports themselves with athletes
and teams using the activities to draw fans further into the sports
experience. This edited collection invites leading scholars and
sports professionals from several different fields to share
historical and emerging perspectives on the importance of fantasy
sports as an artifact of theoretical and empirical importance to
larger issues of sport and society. \
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