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Books > Social sciences > Warfare & defence > War & defence operations
Why did Abraham Lincoln sneak into Washington for his inauguration? was the Gettysburg Address written on the back of an envelope? Where did the Underground Railroad run? Did General Sherman really say, "War is Hell"? If you can't answer these questions, you're not alone. Millions of Americans, bored by dull textbooks, are in the dark about the most significant event in our history. Now New York Times bestselling author Kenneth C. Davis comes to the rescue, deftly sorting out the players, the politics, and the key events - Emancipation and Reconstruction, Shiloh and Gettysburg, Generals Grant and Lee, Harriet Beecher Stowe, and much more. Drawing on moving eyewitness accounts, Davis includes a wealth of "hidden history" about the roles played by women and African Americans before and during the war, along with lesser-known facts that will enthrall even learned Civil War buffs. Vivid, informative, and hugely entertaining, Don't Know Much About the Civil War is the only book you'll ever need on "the war that never ended."
During World War II, author Dale J. Satterthwaite was a B-25
pilot who flew more than seventy missions over Italy and France in
1944. "Truth Flies with Fiction," his memoir, presents a truthful,
firsthand account of the missions and adventures of the real
Catch-22 airmen.
A personal tale full of humor and tragedy, this memoir provides
insight into the life of a B-25 bomber pilot, as well as the
experience of being part of an elite and highly decorated bomb
group. Satterthwaite was awarded the Distinguished Flying Cross
twice, the Presidential Unit Citations twice, and the Air Metal
eight times.
Told through journal entries and letters written home to
Satterthwaite's fiancee, Eleanor, "Truth Flies with Fiction"
includes dozens of photos showing the airplanes in action,
including the aftermath of the Vesuvius eruption that destroyed
eight-eight airplanes at the Pompeii airbase. With a unique
perspective, this firsthand account explains the equipment,
missions, and tactics of World War II airmen and brings their
experiences to life."
A collection of Rudyard Kipling's articles describing the French
Frontline during the First World War. Published to coincide with
the 150th anniversary of Rudyard Kipling's birth.
The First World War (1914-1918) marked a turning point in modern
history and culture and its literary legacy is vast: poetry,
fiction and memoirs abound. But the drama of the period is rarely
recognised, with only a handful of plays commonly associated with
the war."First World War Plays" draws together canonical and
lesser-known plays from the First World War to the end of the
twentieth century, tracing the ways in which dramatists have
engaged with and resisted World War I in their works. Spanning
almost a century of conflict, this anthology explores the changing
cultural attitudes to warfare, including the significance of the
war over time, interwar pacifism, and historical revisionism. The
collection includes writing by combatants, as well as playwrights
addressing historical events and national memory, by both men and
women, and by writers from Great Britain and the United
States.Plays from the period, like "Night Watches" by Allan
Monkhouse (1916), "Mine Eyes Have Seen" by Alice Dunbar-Nelson
(1918) and "Tunnel Trench" by Hubert Griffith (1924), are joined
with reflections on the war in "Post Mortem" by Noel Coward (1930,
performed 1944) and "Oh What A Lovely War" by Joan Littlewood's
Theatre Workshop (1963) as well as later works "The Accrington
Pals" by Peter Whelan (1982) and "Sea and Land and Sky "by Abigail
Docherty (2010).Accompanied by a general introduction by editor, Dr
Mark Rawlinson.
Twenty-three countries currently allow women to serve in front-line
combat positions and others with a high likelihood of direct enemy
contact. This book examines how these decisions did or did not
evolve in 47 countries. This timely and fascinating book explores
how different countries have determined to allow women in the
military to take on combat roles-whether out of a need for
personnel, a desire for the military to reflect the values of the
society, or the opinion that women improve military
effectiveness-or, in contrast, have disallowed such a move on
behalf of the state. In addition, many countries have insurgent or
dissident factions, in that have led armed resistance to state
authority in which women have been present, requiring national
militaries and peacekeepers to engage them, incorporate them, or
disarm and deradicalize them. This country-by country analysis of
the role of women in conflicts includes insightful essays on such
countries as Afghanistan, China, Germany, Iraq, Israel, Russia, and
the United States. Each essay provides important background
information to help readers to understand the cultural and
political contexts in which women have been integrated into their
countries' militaries, have engaged in combat during the course of
conflict, and have come to positions of political power that affect
military decisions. Delineates the ways in which women are
incorporated into national militaries in both the United States and
countries around the world Offers in each entry the distinct
national context in which countries have decided to employ women in
warfare Reveals how different nations choose to include or exclude
women from the military, providing key insight into each nation's
values and priorities Examines how governments treat women serving
in combat: battlefield experience can "earn" a woman citizenship or
be cause for shunning her, depending on the state
The claim by the Ministry of Defence in 2001 that 'the experience
of numerous small wars has provided the British Army with a unique
insight into this demanding form of conflict' unravelled
spectacularly in Iraq and Afghanistan. One important reason for
that, David French suggests, was because contemporary British
counter-insurgency doctrine was based upon a serious misreading of
the past.
Until now, many observers believed that during the wars of
decolonisation in the two decades after 1945, the British had
discovered how western liberal notions of right and wrong could be
made compatible with the imperatives of waging war amongst the
people, that force could be used effectively but with care, and
that a more just and prosperous society could emerge from these
struggles. By using only the minimum necessary force, and doing so
with the utmost discrimination, the British were able to win by
securing the 'hearts and minds' of the people. But this was a
serious distortion of actual British practice on the ground. David
French's main contention is that the British hid their use of naked
force behind a carefully constructed veneer of legality. In
reality, they commonly used wholesale coercion, including cordon
and search operations, mass detention without trial, forcible
population resettlement, and the creation of free-fire zones to
intimidate and lock-down the civilian population. The British waged
their counter-insurgency campaigns by being nasty, not nice, to the
people.
The British Way in Counter-Insurgency is a seminal reassessment of
the historical foundation of British counter doctrine and practice.
The American Civil War is often studied because of its battles,
but people tend to ignore how it helped revolutionize the medical
field. Bloodshed on the battlefield and the spread of disease led
to advances in medical decision making and clinical knowledge. The
war also triggered the birth of the nursing profession, the
organization of the American health system, and the clinical usage
of diagnostic equipment in approaches to disease management.
Author Paulette Snoby, a registered nurse and award-winning
research nurse, examines primary and secondary sources to show how
medical treatments advanced during wartime, focusing on the
explosion of innovation during the Civil War. By examining case
histories, soldier and surgeon diaries, cemetery records, and other
sources, she highlights important medical advances and also
explores how African slaves in the South were cared for differently
from the general population.
A thorough scholarly study, "April's Revolution" offers
information on slave infirmaries, early herbal remedies used by the
slave population, and a better understanding of how our nation's
past wars affect the history of medicine.
Covering the daily lives of American soldiers from their training
through their arrival in France and participation in the final
battles of the war, this book offers a breadth of perspectives on
the experiences of doughboys in the First World War via primary
documents of the time. Due to the mechanical typewriter and the
Linotype machine, printed materials during the World War I era were
produced quickly and widely distributed. In a time without media
other than those on paper, printed materials like newspapers,
magazines, books, letters, and army orders were critical for
communication. This book examines the range of documents written
during World War I or within a few years of the end of the conflict
to reveal the experiences of the doughboys who participated in "the
war to end all wars." Through documents such as military
communications, newspaper accounts, personal letters, divisional
histories written soon after the end of hostilities, and other
sources, readers get detailed glimpses into the doughboy experience
during World War I. The book covers subject matter throughout their
time as soldiers, including training in the United States and in
France, early participation in conflicts, daily life in the
American Expeditionary Force, the major battles for American
troops, and what returning home was like for those lucky ones. The
assembled narrative of the war experience from many different
voices and individuals creates a resource that enables a better
understanding the attitudes and perspectives from 1918 through the
very early 1920s. Readers will also gain an appreciation of the
many changes in American culture that were to follow immediately
after the war's conclusion and contribute to the decade of the
Roaring Twenties.
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