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Einstein Relation in Compound Semiconductors and Their Nanostructures (Paperback, Softcover reprint of hardcover 1st ed. 2009)
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Einstein Relation in Compound Semiconductors and Their Nanostructures (Paperback, Softcover reprint of hardcover 1st ed. 2009)
Series: Springer Series in Materials Science, 116
Expected to ship within 10 - 15 working days
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In recent years, with the advent of ?ne line lithographical
methods, molecular beam epitaxy, organometallic vapour phase
epitaxy and other experimental techniques, low dimensional
structures having quantum con?nement in one, two and three
dimensions (such as inversion layers, ultrathin ?lms, nipi's,
quantum well superlattices, quantum wires, quantum wire
superlattices, and quantum dots together with quantum con?ned
structures aided by various other ?elds) have attracted much
attention, not only for their potential in uncovering new phenomena
in nanoscience, but also for their interesting applications in the
realm of quantum e?ect devices. In ultrathin ?lms, due to the
reduction of symmetry in the wave-vector space, the motion of the
carriers in the direction normal to the ?lm becomes quantized
leading to the quantum size e?ect. Such systems ?nd extensive
applications in quantum well lasers, ?eld e?ect transistors, high
speed digital networks and also in other low dimensional systems.
In quantum wires, the carriers are quantized in two transverse
directions and only one-dimensional motion of the carriers is
allowed. The transport properties of charge carriers in quantum
wires, which may be studied by utilizing the similarities with
optical and microwave waveguides, are currently being investigated.
Knowledge regarding these quantized structures may be gained from
original research contributions in scienti?c journals, proceedings
of international conferences and various - view articles.
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