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Books > Humanities > History > American history > 1800 to 1900
In June 1864, General Ulysses Grant ordered his cavalry commander,
Philip Sheridan, to conduct a raid to destroy the Virginia Central
Railroad between Charlottesville and Richmond. Sheridan fell short
of his objective when he was defeated by General Wade Hampton's
cavalry in a two-day battle at Trevilian Station. The first day's
fighting saw dismounted Yankees and Rebels engaged at close range
in dense forest. By day's end, Hampton had withdrawn to the west.
Advancing the next morning, Sheridan found Hampton dug in behind
hastily built fortifications and launched seven dismounted
assaults, each repulsed with heavy casualties. As darkness fell,
the Confederates counterattacked, driving the Union forces from the
field. Sheridan began his withdrawal that night, an ordeal for his
men, the Union wounded and Confederate prisoners brought off the
field and the hundreds of starved and exhausted horses that marked
his retreat, killed to prevent their falling into Confederate
hands.
In July 1862, the directors of the Chicago Board of Trade used
their significant influence to organize perhaps the most prominent
Union artillery unit in the Western Theater. Enlistees were
Chicagoans, mainly clerks. During the Civil War, the battery was
involved in 11 major battles, 26 minor battles and 42 skirmishes.
They held the center at Stones River, repulsing a furious
Confederate attack. A few days later, they joined 50 other Union
guns in stopping one of the most dramatic offensives in the Western
Theater. With Colonel Robert Minty's cavalry, they resisted an
overwhelming assault along Chickamauga Creek. This history
chronicles the actions of the Chicago Board of Trade Independent
Light Artillery at the battles of Farmington, Dallas, Noonday
Creek, Atlanta, in Kilpatrick's Raid, and at Nashville, and Selma.
Although the American Civil War has received extensive scholarly
attention in the 150+ years since its conclusion, far less
scholarly work has been devoted to western newspapers and their
experiences of that bloody conflict. This first volume of a
two-volume set reveals that the West was not immune from the war's
battles, military recruitment, national anxieties, or partisan
infighting. The Western Press in the Crucible of the American Civil
War explores how editors throughout the region (from the Great
Plains to the Pacific Coast) responded to secession, the war, and
its immediate aftermath. This edited volume examines editors'
outspoken partisanship (including political feuds), their
newsgathering techniques, their financial concerns, and their
responses to wartime press censorship. The book also reveals how
the war was reported in the western press, while also casting a
light on reporting of home front issues. This first volume reveals
the financial and editorial lengths that editors went to in order
to meet readers' demands for war and home front news across a vast
region where infrastructure was poor and news, therefore, was often
slow to arrive. The second volume, The Midwestern Press in the
Crucible of the American Civil War, focuses on the press in the
midwestern United States.
In September 1868, the remains of Jacob and Nancy Jane Young were
found lying near the banks of Indiana's White River. It was a
gruesome scene. Part of Jacob's face had been blown off, apparently
by the shotgun that lay a few feet away. Spiders and black beetles
crawled over his wound. Smoke rose from his wife's smoldering body,
which was so badly burned that her intestines were exposed, the
flesh on her thighs gone, and the bones partially reduced to
powder. Suspicion for both deaths turned to Nancy Clem, a housewife
who was also one of Mr. Young's former business partners. In The
Notorious Mrs. Clem, Wendy Gamber chronicles the life and times of
this charming and persuasive Gilded Age confidence woman, who
became famous not only as an accused murderess but also as an
itinerant peddler of patent medicine and the supposed originator of
the Ponzi scheme. Clem's story is a shocking tale of friendship and
betrayal, crime and punishment, courtroom drama and partisan
politicking, get-rich-quick schemes and shady business deals. It
also raises fascinating questions about women's place in an
evolving urban economy. As they argued over Clem's guilt or
innocence, lawyers, jurors, and ordinary citizens pondered
competing ideas about gender, money, and marriage. Was Clem on
trial because she allegedly murdered her business partner? Or was
she on trial because she engaged in business? Along the way, Gamber
introduces a host of equally compelling characters, from
prosecuting attorney and future U.S. president Benjamin Harrison to
folksy defense lawyer John Hanna, daring detective Peter Wilkins,
pioneering "lady news writer" Laura Ream, and female-remedy
manufacturer Michael Slavin. Based on extensive sources, including
newspapers, trial documents, and local histories, this gripping
account of a seemingly typical woman who achieved extraordinary
notoriety will appeal to true crime lovers and historians alike.
Think you know your Civil War History? No matter how well-versed
you think you are in Civil War facts and trivia, this book will
enlighten and entertain you with little-known details of one of the
most important events in American history. Civil War Trivia and
Fact Book is your ultimate resource for mastering the minutia of
America's War Between the States. Compiled by Civil War expert Webb
Garrison, this book is packed with more than 2,000 fascinating
facts about the war, its prelude, and its aftermath. This treasure
trove of trivia and information includes: events that happened in
both the North and South between 1861 and 1865 the distinguished
military and political leaders of the day key issues that defined
the Union and the Confederacy famous first events of the war, and
more This wealth of information is presented in simple
question-and-answer format and is a perfect book for a history buff
or someone interested in learning more about this historical and
signature event in American history.
A Union Army regiment at war
This concise account of a regiment of volunteers from the state of
Illinois enables the reader to follow its progress through its
service during the war between the states. Marching towards
Nashville, the 86th took part in the Battle of Chickamauga followed
by Mission Ridge, Knoxville, the Atlanta Campaign, Averysboro,
Bentonville and the capture of Johnston's Army to war's end.
Available in soft cover and hard cover with dust jacket. Another
essential unit history for students of the American Civil War.
The US Cavalry and Indian tribes at war
The author of this book was a young officer in the Union Army-a
cavalryman of the 7th Iowa Cavalry-when in 1863, after the Battle
of Gettysburg, he was ordered to the Western frontier to assist in
dealing with potential uprisings by the Indian tribes in Omaha.
Fortunately for posterity he decided to keep a daily journal and
this together with reference to the lengthy correspondence he sent
to his family concerning his activities has enabled the author to
leave us a substantial, highly detailed and well written account of
army life on the frontier and Indian warfare from the perspective
of the horse soldier. This is an interesting and engaging book
about a 'war within a war' against a formidable, elusive, fierce
and resolute enemy. The scenes in which Indian forces literally
surround the writer's beleaguered garrison are especially riveting.
Combining meticulous research with a unique perspective, Seven Days
Before Richmond examines the 1862 Peninsula Campaign of Union
General George McClellan and the profound effects it had on the
lives of McClellan and Confederate General Robert E. Lee, as well
as its lasting impact on the war itself.
Rudolph Schroeder's twenty-five year military career and combat
experience bring added depth to his analysis of the Peninsula
Campaign, offering new insight and revelation to the subject of
Civil War battle history. Schroeder analyzes this crucial campaign
from its genesis to its lasting consequences on both sides.
Featuring a detailed bibliography and a glossary of terms, this
work contains the most complete Order of Battle of the Peninsula
Campaign ever compiled, and it also includes the identification of
commanders down to the regiment level. In addition, this
groundbreaking volume includes several highly-detailed maps that
trace the Peninsula Campaign and recreate this pivotal moment in
the Civil War.
Impeccably detailed and masterfully told, Seven Days Before
Richmond is an essential addition to Civil War scholarship.
Schroeder artfully enables us to glimpse the innermost thoughts and
motivations of the combatants and makes history truly come
alive.
Unprepared for invasion, Tennessee joined the Confederacy in June
1861. The state's long border and three major rivers with northern
access made defense difficult. Cutting through critical
manufacturing centers, the Cumberland River led directly to the
capital city of Nashville. To thwart Federal attack, engineers
hastily constructed river batteries as part of the defenses that
would come to be known as Fort Donelson, downstream near the town
of Dover. Ulysses S. Grant began moving up the rivers in early
1862. In last-minute desperation, two companies of volunteer
infantry and a company of light artillerymen were deployed to the
hastily constructed batteries. On February 14, they slugged it out
with four City-class ironclads and two timber-clads, driving off
the gunboats with heavy casualties, while only losing one man. This
book details the construction, armament, and battle for the Fort
Donelson river batteries.
"Leaps straight onto the roster of essential reading for anyone
even vaguely interested in Grant and the Civil War." -Ron Chernow,
author of Grant "Provides leadership lessons that can be obtained
nowhere else... Ulysses Grant in his Memoirs gives us a unique
glimpse of someone who found that the habit of reflection could
serve as a force multiplier for leadership." -Thomas E. Ricks,
Foreign Policy Ulysses S. Grant's memoirs, sold door-to-door by
former Union soldiers, were once as ubiquitous in American
households as the Bible. Mark Twain and Henry James hailed them as
great literature, and countless presidents credit Grant with
influencing their own writing. This is the first comprehensively
annotated edition of Grant's memoirs, clarifying the great military
leader's thoughts on his life and times through the end of the
Civil War and offering his invaluable perspective on battlefield
decision making. With annotations compiled by the editors of the
Ulysses S. Grant Association's Presidential Library, this
definitive edition enriches our understanding of the pre-war years,
the war with Mexico, and the Civil War. Grant provides essential
insight into how rigorously these events tested America's
democratic institutions and the cohesion of its social order. "What
gives this peculiarly reticent book its power? Above all,
authenticity... Grant's style is strikingly modern in its economy."
-T. J. Stiles, New York Times "It's been said that if you're going
to pick up one memoir of the Civil War, Grant's is the one to read.
Similarly, if you're going to purchase one of the several annotated
editions of his memoirs, this is the collection to own, read, and
reread." -Library Journal
The County Regiment
by Dudley Landon Vaill
History of the Second Massachusetts Regiment of Infantry
by Daniel Oakey
Frontier Service During the Rebellion
by George H. Pettis
Three regiments of men in blue
Fortunately, so momentous an event in a young nation's history as
the great civil war between the states guaranteed that posterity
would be left a considerable volume of histories of the campaigns
and units that took part, together with the personal wartime
experiences of many of its participants. Rich though this resource
is, it is also the case that many of these accounts are
comparatively short in length and so are unlikely to achieve
individual re-publication in modern times. The Leonaur editors are
pleased to remedy this in the case of these three unit histories
brought together in one special good value volume. The first
account follows the fortunes of the 2nd Connecticut Regiment of
Heavy Artillery. The second, written by a captain of the regiment,
chronicles the war of the Second Massachusetts whilst the third
concerns the doings of the First Infantry, California Volunteers as
it campaigned in the wild south west. Available in soft cover and
hard cover with dust jacket.
About half of today's nation-states originated as some kind of
breakaway state. The end of the Cold War witnessed a resurgence of
separatist activity affecting nearly every part of the globe and
stimulated a new generation of scholars to consider separatism and
secession. As the 150th anniversary of the American Civil War
approaches, this collection of essays allows us to view within a
broader international context one of modern history's bloodiest
conflicts over secession. The contributors to this volume consider
a wide range of topics related to secession, separatism, and the
nationalist passions that inflame such conflicts. The first section
of the book examines ethical and moral dimensions of secession,
while subsequent sections look at the American Civil War, conflicts
in the Gulf of Mexico, European separatism, and conflicts in the
Middle East, Asia, and Africa. The contributors to this book have
no common position advocating or opposing secession in principle or
in any particular case. All understand it, however, as a common
feature of the modern world and as a historic phenomenon of
international scope. Some contributors propose that "political
divorce," as secession has come to be called, ought to be subject
to rational arbitration and ethical norms, instead of being decided
by force. Along with these hopes for the future, Secession as an
International Phenomenon offers a somber reminder of the cost the
United States paid when reason failed and war was left to resolve
the issue.
The Civil War is a much plumbed area of scholarship, so much so
that at times it seems there is no further work to be done in the
field. However, the experience of children and youth during that
tumultuous time remains a relatively unexplored facet of the
conflict. Children and Youth during the Civil War Era seeks a
deeper investigation into the historical record by and giving voice
and context to their struggles and victories during this critical
period in American history. Prominent historians and rising
scholars explore issues important to both the Civil War era and to
the history of children and youth, including the experience of
orphans, drummer boys, and young soldiers on the front lines, and
even the impact of the war on the games children played in this
collection. Each essay places the history of children and youth in
the context of the sectional conflict, while in turn shedding new
light on the sectional conflict by viewing it through the lens of
children and youth. A much needed, multi-faceted historical
account, Children and Youth during the Civil War Era touches on
some of the most important historiographical issues with which
historians of children and youth and of the Civil War home front
have grappled over the last few years.
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