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Books > Medicine > Other branches of medicine > Accident & emergency medicine
South Africa has one of the highest rates of extreme violence cases
in the world, which has created a critical need for counsellors to
be trained specifically in this area. In Trauma counselling:
Principles and practice in South Africa today, a team of academics
and practitioners have compiled a hands-on, yet theoretically
grounded and evidence-based South African textbook on counselling
victims of trauma.
The first part of this publication focuses on
the range of potentially traumatic events that commonly occur in
South Africa. It clearly describes themes related to traumatic
events and traumatic stress and introduces the basic principles of
trauma counselling. This section also focuses on how traumatic
stress may manifest in different client groups. The second part
aims to familiarise students with a range of strategies suitable
for trauma counselling, such as brief interventions, cognitive
behaviour therapy, the narrative approach, strength-based
interventions and integrated or alternative approaches.
The final
chapter is a personal one, in which the authors reflect on the
lessons they have learnt from their own practice and the techniques
they have developed to protect themselves from vicarious trauma.
Surviving critical illness is not always the happy ending we
imagine for patients. Many ICU survivors suffer from a range of
long-lasting physical and psychological issues such end stage renal
disease, congestive heart failure, cognitive impairment,
neuromuscular weakness, and depression or anxiety, which affect
their overall quality of life and ability to lead productive lives.
This lingering burden or 'legacy' of critical illness is now
recognized as a major public health issue, with major efforts
underway to understand how it can be prevented, mitigated, or
treated. The Textbook of Post-ICU Medicine: The Legacy of Critical
Care discusses the science of the recovery process and the
innovative treatment regimens which are helping ICU survivors
regain function as they heal following trauma or disease.
Describing the major clinical syndromes affecting ICU survivors,
the book delineates established or postulated biological mechanisms
of the post-acute recovery process, and discusses strategies for
treatment and rehabilitation to promote recovery in the ICU and in
the long term. The chapters are written by an interdisciplinary
panel of leading clinicians and researchers working in the field.
The book serves as a unique reference for general practitioners,
internists and nurses caring for long term ICU survivors as well as
specialists in intensive care medicine, neurology, psychiatry, and
rehabilitation medicine.
Major Incident Medical Management and Support (MIMMS) is the
coursebook for the Advanced Life Support Group's internationally
taught training for health care professionals responding to major
incidents. The practical approach employed in MIMMS has proved an
invaluable aid to both civilian and military doctors, nurses and
paramedics working in disaster management worldwide. The third
edition has been fully revised to make MIMMS appropriate for the
21st century, with greater emphasis on human factors, a more
structured approach to medical management, and new chapters on: *
Hazardous materials * Incidents involving large numbers of children
* Management of a major incident with multiple burn casualties *
Mass gatherings * Natural disasters There are also revised
appendices covering responsibility for the dead, radio use, and
voice procedures, and what to do beyond the immediate situation.
Covering all eventualities in medical management during major
incidents, MIMMS provides a comprehensive and practical guide for
all who are involved in this aspect of emergency medicine.
In the last few decades, our increased knowledge of the mechanisms
involved in wound repair has stimulated the development of many new
dressings and wound management techniques. If these are to be used
in the most appropriate and cost-effective manner, practitioners
must have a good understanding of the properties and key functions
of the products concerned. This book has been produced to offer
specific guidance in this important area, containing chapters on
silver dressings, honey products, medical maggots and negative
pressure therapy in addition to more conventional products
including hydrocolloids, foam, films and fibrous dressings made
from alginate or CMC. Each chapter contains an account of the
historical development, structure and method of use of the
individual treatments, and all of this information is supplemented
by the results an extensive review of the clinical literature for
each product group. A final chapter offers some simple observations
on the principles of dressing selection by making reference to a
variety of different wound types. This section also illustrates how
the use of an incorrect treatment may cause significant problems to
the patient and their carers. The book contains 720 pages and 125
illustrations, many in full colour, making it perhaps the most
comprehensive source of reference of its type currently available.
The Neonatal Resuscitation Program (R) (NRP (R)) course conveys an
evidence-based approach to care of the newborn at birth and
facilitates effective team-based care for healthcare professionals
who care for newborns at the time of delivery. NRP utilizes a
blended learning approach, which includes online testing and
hands-on case-based simulation/debriefing that focus on critical
leadership, communication, and team-work skills. The NRP, 8th
Edition, introduces a new educational methodology to better meet
the needs of health care professionals who manage the newly born
baby. New in the 8th edition: Key Points at the beginning of each
lesson. Quick response (QR) codes that enable the reader to view
short videos about the topic on their mobile device. Lesson Review
Questions grouped together at the end of each lesson. Quality
Improvement Opportunities and Frequently Asked Questions in each
lesson. New sections in Lesson 10 (Special Considerations) about
resuscitation of the newborn with a myelomeningocele or an
abdominal wall defect. Three Supplemental Lessons (Improving
Resuscitation Team Performance, Resuscitation Outside the Delivery
Room, and Bringing Quality Improvement to Your Resuscitation Team)
that all NRP users to enhance their resuscitation knowledge and
performance.
Over three decades ago, PHTLS: Prehospital Trauma Life Support
transformed the assessment and management of trauma patients in the
field, improving the quality of trauma patient care and saving
lives around the world. The tenth edition of this trusted,
comprehensive resource continues the PHTLS mission to promote
excellence in trauma patient management by all prehospital care
practitioners through global education. First developed by the
National Association of Emergency Medical Technicians (NAEMT) in
the early 1980s in cooperation with the American College of
Surgeons Committee on Trauma (ACS-COT), this proven program
includes updated medical content to reflect current, evidence-based
knowledge and practice. PHTLS promotes critical thinking as the
foundation for providing quality care, knowing that EMS
practitioners make the best decisions on behalf of their patients
when given a solid foundation of knowledge and key principles to
fuel their critical-thinking skills. A Clear Approach to Assessing
a Trauma Patient In the field, seconds count. The tenth edition of
PHTLS: Prehospital Trauma Life Support teaches and reinforces the
principles of rapidly assessing a trauma patient using an orderly
approach, immediately treating life-threatening problems as they
are identified, and minimizing delays in initiating transport to an
appropriate destination. PHTLS, Tenth Edition features: - The
updated ACS National Guidelines for the Field Triage of Injured
Patients - An advanced discussion on the challenges of prolonged
scene time - Consideration of when to shift efforts from search and
rescue to recovery in the setting of a drowning victim - The United
Kingdom Fire and Rescue Guidelines for search and rescue - New
content on blast injuries - Clarification on the role of pelvic
binders - Presentation of the emerging role of prehospital blood
transfusion in hemorrhagic shock in reducing 30-day mortality -
Current content addressing special considerations, including
weapons of mass destruction and environmental trauma
This book is a practical revision guide for postgraduates preparing
for the OSCE element of the FRCEM Final examinations. Divided into
nine sections, each chapter covers a different element of the exam,
beginning with history taking and communication skills, then
discussing various systems of the body. Each station opens with a
summary of relevant clinical information, followed by a practice
OSCE scenario and examiner mark sheet. This third edition has been
fully updated in line with the FRCEM Final syllabus and features
many new scenarios, providing candidates with the ideal revision
tool to help them achieve success in the examination. Key points
Practical revision guide for candidates preparing for the OSCE
element of the FRCEM Final examinations Covers various elements of
the exam including history taking and communication skills, and
various systems of the body Each station provides a summary of
relevant clinical information, a practice scenario and examiner
mark sheet Fully revised, third edition updated in line with the
FRCEM Final syllabus and with many new scenarios
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