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Books > Medicine > Other branches of medicine > Accident & emergency medicine
AMLS: Advanced Medical Life Support (AMLS) ist der fuhrende Kurs
fur Rettungsfachpersonal zur erweiterten Beurteilung und Behandlung
haufig auftretender internistischer und neurologischer
Notfallerkrankungen. AMLS wird seit 1999 weltweit unterrichtet und
war das erste auf den Rettungsdienst und die Akutmedizin
ausgerichtete Ausbildungsprogramm, das sich vollstandig mit der
Frage befasste, wie Patienten in internistischen und neurologischen
Notfallsituationen am besten behandelt werden koennen. AMLS wurde
in den USA von der National Association of Emergency Medical
Technicians (NAEMT) entwickelt und wird von der National
Association of EMS Physicians (NAEMSP) unterstutzt. Diese wichtige
Herangehensweise zur Beurteilung ermoeglicht es dem
Rettungsfachpersonal, schnell eine Arbeitsdiagnose zu stellen und
eine effektive Behandlung vor Ort einzuleiten. Diese dritte Auflage
von AMLS enthalt voellig neue Inhalte zu Pharmakologie (Kapitel
11), Sepsis (Kapitel 12) und psychischen Notfallen (Anhang C). AMLS
ist das einzige Lehrbuch, das fur die Verwendung im Advanced
Medical Life Support- Kurs der NAEMT zugelassen ist. Der
medizinische Inhalt wird kontinuierlich uberarbeitet und
aktualisiert, um den aktuellen, evidenzbasierten Wissensstand und
die Best-Praxis widerzuspiegeln. Im Mittelpunkt der
AMLS-Philosophie steht die Anwendung kritischen Denkens zur
Beurteilung von Patienten und zur Erstellung von
Behandlungsansatzen. Ein klarer Ansatz zur Beurteilung eines
medizinischen Patienten Im Einsatz zahlt jede Sekunde. Die
AMLS-Herangehensweise bietet einen systematischen Ansatz fur die
Beurteilung eines nicht traumatologischen Patienten, der es dem
Rettungsfachpersonal ermoeglicht, diese Patienten mit schnell und
zielsicher einzuschatzen und einer Behandlung zuzufuhren.
Post-mortem computed tomography (PMCT) is increasingly used in
forensic pathology practice in many jurisdictions. Such imaging has
expanded the capacity to evaluate skeletal trauma improving the
visualisation, documentation and presentation of forensic findings.
Typically when deceased persons are located and exhibit evidence of
trauma, forensic pathologist, anthropologists and radiologists base
their interpretations of the mechanism of trauma on their
experience and understanding of the biomechanics of fractures as
well as recognisable patterns of injury. In order to augment this
process, An Atlas of Forensic Skeletal Trauma presents a range of
de-identified adult and child skeletal trauma cases that occur in
medico-legal contexts where the cause of death and mechanism of
trauma are recorded. An Atlas of Forensic Skeletal Trauma includes
comprehensive photographs and PMCT images as well as descriptive
text.
This issue of Critical Care Clinics focuses on Rapid Response
Systems and Fluid Resuscitation, with topics including: RRS Now;
Triggering Criteria: Big Data; Triggering Criteria: Continuous
Monitoring; Measuring instability; Surgery/Trauma RRT; Obstetric
RRT; Difficult airway rapid response teams; and Sepsis rapid
response teams.
Aquick reference to clinical information needed in Pediatric
Intensive Care Units. The Manual makes extensive use of
illustrations tables and boxes and provides up-to-date information
on nursing interventions for the critically ill child. It also
includes content on psychosocial issues, family needs and PICU
instrumentation. Authored by an international expert in pediatric
critical care who has incorporated the most up to-date policies,
practices, and procedures into the text. Provides manageable
summaries so that clinical information needed in PICU's can be
quickly referenced. Contains more than 300 illustrations, tables,
and boxes to aid in quick referencing of essential critical care
information. Provides anatomy and physiology reviews to ensure
complete understanding. Contains up-to-date information on nursing
interventions that aids in the formulation of appropriate policy
and accurate decision-making. Has many updated drug tables for the
most current pharmacotherapy interventions. Includes content on
psychosocial issues, family needs, and PICU instrumentation to
prepare the nurse for the realities of working in a pediatric
critical care unit. Features a chapter on burns to assist the
pediatric critical care nurse in the care of a child with severe
burns. Suggested resource lists provide a practical reference
supplement for more detailed conditions.
This issue of Critical Care Clinics, edited by Mervyn singer and
Manu Shankar-Hari, includes: Sepsis 3.0 Definitions; Epidemiology
and Outcomes; Pathophysiology of sepsis; Pathophysiology of Septic
shock; Mechanism of organ dysfunction in sepsis; Endocrine and
metabolic alterations in sepsis: challenges and treatments; The
immune system in sepsis; Nutrition and Sepsis; Common sense
approach to managing sepsis; Biomarkers for sepsis and their use;
Personalizing sepsis care; Novel interventions - What's new and the
future; and Long term outcomes following Sepsis.
This issue of Cardiology Clinics, edited by Dr. Amal Mattu and Dr.
John Field, focuses Emergency Cardiology. Topics include, but are
not limited to: Evaluation of Chest Pain and Acute Coronary
Syndromes; Evolving Electrocardiographic Indications for Emergent
Reperfusion; Cardiac biomarkers in emergency care; Non-ST-Segment
Elevation Myocardial Infarction; Cardiogenic Shock, Acute Dyspnea
and Decompensated Heart Failure; Evolving Strategies for Management
of Cardiac Arrest; Multidisciplinary management post-cardiac
arrest; Acute Myopericardial Syndromes; Acute Valvular Heart
Disease; Ventricular Arrhythmias; Atrial Fibrillation, A New Face
of Cardiac Emergencies: HIV-Related Cardiac Disease; Cardiovascular
Emergencies in Pregnancy, and Blunt Cardiac Trauma.
Advanced Perioperative Crisis Management is a high-yield,
clinically-relevant resource for understanding the epidemiology,
pathophysiology, assessment, and management of a wide variety of
perioperative emergencies. Three introductory chapters review a
critical thinking approach to the unstable or pulseless patient,
crisis resource management principles to improve team performance
and the importance of cognitive aids in adhering to guidelines
during perioperative crises. The remaining sections cover six major
areas of patient instability: cardiac, pulmonary, neurologic,
metabolic/endocrine, and toxin-related disorders, and shock states,
as well as specific emergencies for obstetrical and pediatric
patients. Each chapter opens with a clinical case, followed by a
discussion of the relevant evidence. Case-based learning discussion
questions, which can be used for self-assessment or in the
classroom, round out each chapter. Advanced Perioperative Crisis
Management is an ideal resource for trainees, clinicians, and
nurses who work in the perioperative arena, from the operating room
to the postoperative surgical ward.
The topics in this issue represent the most current research areas
of the Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health
and Human Development (NICHD) Collaborative Pediatric Critical Care
Research Network (CPCCRN). The CPCCRN is a national pediatric
critical care research network that is charged with investigating
the efficacy of treatment and management strategies to care for
critically ill and injured children, as well as to better
understand the pathophysiological basis of critical illness and
injury in childhood. The proposed authors are past and present
principal and co-investigators affiliated with the CPCCRN; the
proposed topics represent the individual author's area of clinical
and research expertise. Each review article is an up-to-date review
of the topic relevant to practicing clinicians and trainees in
critical care medicine, with incorporation of the most recently
published research findings pertinent to the topic, some of which
may be the author's own. The specific articles are devoted to the
following topics: Cardiopulmonary resuscitation in pediatric and
cardiac ICU; Approach to the critically ill pediatric trauma
patient; Transfusion Decision Making in Pediatric Critical Illness;
Pathophysiology and management of ARDS in children; Ventilator
associate pneumonias in critically ill children; Mechanical
ventilation and decision support in pediatric intensive care;
Inflammation, pathobiology, phenotypes and sepsis: From
meningococcemia to H1N1-MRSA, to Ebola; Immune paralysis in
pediatric critical care; Molecular biology of critical illness;
Sedation in pediatric critical illness; Delirium in pediatric
critical illness; Challenges of drug development in pediatric
intensive care; Potential of All Steroid Hormone Subclasses as
Adjunctive Treatment for Sepsis; Morbidity: Changing the outcome
paradigm; and End-of-Life and Bereavement Care in Pediatric
Intensive Care Units.
This issue of Critical Care Clinics focuses on Mechanical
Circulatory Support. Editors Nitin Puri and Michael Baram have
assembled an expert team of authors on topics such as: History of
ECMO; Evolution current technique and equipment; Program
Development; Review ELSO standards; Cardiac Failure of medical
management; Cardiac Management and Complications; Pre-Respiratory;
Respiratory Management and Complications; Post ECMO management;
Post ECMO complication; DVT; Transport- Interhospital and How to
prep patient; ECHO; Family understanding of ECMO (to cannulate or
not); Pharmacy, Nutrition, Blood Management; Transport; The future
of ECMO and ventilation.
This issue of Neurologic Clinics, edited by Dr. Alejandro A.
Rabinstein, will cover Neurocritical Care. Topics include, but are
not limited to: Anoxic Brain Injury; Treatment of Intracranial
Hypertension; Management of Traumatic Brain Injury; Cortical
Spreading Depression and Ischemia in Neurocritical Patients;
Temperature Control in Acute Brain Injury; HSV Encephalitis;
Primary Acute Neuromuscular Respiratory Failure; ICU-Acquired
Weakness; Emergency and Critical Care Management of Intracerebral
Hemorrhage; New developments in Refractory Status Epilepticus;
Acute Cardiac Complications in Critical Brain Disease; Nosocomial
Infections in Neurocritical Patients; Neurological Complications
after Solid Organ Transplantation; and Shared Decision Making in
the NICU.
This issue of Critical Care Clinics focuses on Psychiatric Aspects
of Critical Care Medicine. Editor Jose Maldonado has assembled an
expert team of authors on topics such as: Psychiatric Aspects of
Organ Transplantation in Critical Care; Medical Complications of
Psychiatric Treatment; Psychiatric and Palliative Care in the ICU;
Psychiatric Aspects of Heart and Lung Disease in Critical Care;
Alcohol Withdrawal Syndromes: Assessment and Management; Substance
Abuse and Withdrawal in the Critical Care Setting; Mood Disorders
and The Outcome of Suicidal Thoughts and Attempts; Anxiety
Disorders and the Outcomes of Trauma; Assessment and Management of
Toxidromes in the Critical Care Unit; Neuropsychiatric Consequences
of Trauma and Head Injury; Detection and Management of Pre-Existing
Cognitive Impairment in the Critical Care Unit; Delirium:
Pathophysiology, Diagnosis and Treatment; Neuropsychiatric Aspects
of Infectious Processes.
This issue of Emergency Medicine Clinics focuses on Pediatric
Emergency Medicine, with topics including: BRUE/ALTE; Pediatric
Minor Head Injury; PAIN MANAGEMENT and PAIN ALTERNATIVES;
DEHYDRATION - ORT and IVF FLUID SELECTION; PEDIATRIC SYNCOPE - High
Risk Conditions and Reasonable Approach; INBORN ERRORS OF
METABOLISM IN THE ED; BRONCHIOLITIS - From Guideline to Clinical
Practice; PED NON-INVASIVE VENTILATION; PED VENT MANAGEMENT;
POST-OP TONSILLECTOMY HEMORRHAGE; UNDIFFERENTIATED SHOCK
MANAGEMENT; PEDIATRIC BURN MANAGEMENT; MAJOR HEAD TRAUMA: Not a
Minor Problem; and PEDIATRIC THORACIC TRAUMA.
This issue of Surgical Clinics of North America focuses on
Pediatric Surgery, and is edited by Drs. Todd Ponsky and Aaron
Garrison. Articles will include: Solid Organ Injury in Pediatric
Surgery; Non-accidental Trauma in Pediatric Surgery; Head and
C-spine Evaluation for the Pediatric Surgeon; Abdominal Trauma
Evaluation for the Pediatric Surgeon; The Role of Laparoscopy in
Pediatric Trauma; The Pediatric Airway and Esophageal Foreign
Bodies; Pediatric Appendicitis; Intussusception and Lower GI
Bleeding; Pediatric Vascular Access; Pediatric Incarcerated
Hernias; Malrotation and Midgut Volvulus in Pediatric Surgery;
Pediatric Testicular Torsion; Soft Tissue Abscess and Complex Wound
Closure in Pediatric Surgery; Pediatric Ovarian Torsion; Timing of
Anesthesia for Pediatric Surgery; and more!
This issue of Hand Clinics will include the following articles:
Management of Acute Adult Hand Burns; Management of Acute Pediatric
Hand Burns; Electrical Injury; Frostbite Injury; The Biologic
Principles of Scar and Contracture; Postburn Contractures of the
Hand; Biology and Treatment of Upper Extremity Heterotopic
Ossificatio; Postburn Contractures of the Elbow and Heterotopic
Ossification; Reconstruction of the Adult and Pediatric Burned
Hand; Microsurgical Reconstruction of the Burned Hand; The Use of
Dermal Skin Substitutes for the Treatment of the Burned Hand; and
many more exciting articles!
Despite advances in medical technology and patient safety
initiatives, maternal morbidity and mortality rates continue to
increase. Maternal mortality trends in the US as reported from the
CDC from 1989-2009 demonstrate increasing mortality trends from 7.2
deaths per 100,000 live births in 1987 to 17.8 deaths per 100,000
live births in 2009. To combat this problem, a thorough
understanding of the critical medical and surgical issues that are
often encountered in pregnancy is essential. Each article addresses
a topic relevant to care of the critically ill gravida.
Now fully revised and updated, Wilderness Medicine: Beyond First
Aid is essential reading for any trail user, from trip leaders and
guides to EMTs and paramedics. You'll learn vital skills, such as:
*How to survey, assess, and stabilize the victim and the medical
situation *How to manage physical symptoms *What questions to ask
to gain necessary vital information *How to care for wounds and
orthopedic injuries, and much more Packed with useful information,
Wilderness Medicine is the ultimate resource for anyone faced with
providing immediate care when access to a medical facility is
difficult or impossible.
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