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Books > Social sciences > Politics & government > Political ideologies > Anarchism
In this groundbreaking collection of essays, anarchism in Latin
America becomes much more than a prelude to populist and socialist
movements. The contributors illustrate a much more vast,
differentiated, and active anarchist presence in the region that
evolved on simultaneous-transnational, national, regional, and
local-fronts. Representing a new wave of transnational scholarship,
these essays examine urban and rural movements, indigenous
resistance, race, gender, sexuality, and social and educational
experimentation. They offer a variety of perspectives on
anarchism's role in shaping ideas about nationalism, identity,
organized labor, and counterculture across a wide swath of Latin
America.
The last two decades have seen a re-birth of practices and
principles that connect with the 'soul' of left-libertarianism,
although they may not explicitly engage with the anarchist
tradition. From practices of mapping and land-use planning to local
protests and transnational social movements, this book explores a
variety of case studies that trace the influences of, and
affinities between, anarchist and geographic practice. The chapters
explore the vast possibilities of inventive, exploratory
libertarian practices from contemporary and historic contexts
around the globe. They examine the ways in which various spatial
practices have been compatible with left-libertarian principles,
and explore the extent to which anarchists, neo-anarchists and
libertarian autonomists have animated these waves of protest and
forms of resistance. In an age that is desperately in need of
critical new directions, this volume shows that a serious (re)turn
toward anarchist thought and practice can challenge and inspire
geographers to travel beyond their traditional frontiers of
geographical praxis.
Per Kropotkin il determinismo scientifico e l'etica umana non
possono che liberare l'uomo da qualsivoglia autorita e dispotismo
politico, entrambi i fenomeni hanno segnato il progresso della
Societa umana dagli albori fino alla nascita dello Stato moderno.
E' il corso della natura che determina gli eventi, il despota,
l'uomo forte, il combattente solitario ed individualista e
destinato a fallire, perche non puo cambiare il corso della storia,
puo solo ritardarla, creando inutili sofferenze.
'One has often wondered whether upon the whole earth there is
anything so unintelligent, so unapt to perceive how the world is
really going, as an ordinary young Englishman of our upper class.'
Poet, education reformer, social theorist and passionate critic of
Victorian England, Matthew Arnold condemned an industrial society
in 'bondage to machinery' and argued instead that the wonder and
joy of culture - in particular the 'sweetness and light' of
classical civilization - were essential to human life. The other
pieces here, on literary criticism, schools, France, journalism and
democracy, form a powerful call to arms from a writer who believed
that the English needed to be taught not what to think, but how to
think. Edited with an introduction by P. J. Keating.
Political obligation refers to the moral obligation of citizens to
obey the law of their state and to the existence, nature, and
justification of a special relationship between a government and
its constituents. This volume in the Contemporary Anarchist Studies
series challenges this relationship, seeking to define and defend
the position of critical philosophical anarchism against
alternative approaches to the issue of justification of political
institutions. The book sets out to demonstrate the value of taking
an anarchist approach to the problem of political authority,
looking at theories of natural duty, state justification, natural
duty of justice, fairness, political institutions, and more. It
argues that the anarchist perspective is in fact indispensable to
theorists of political obligation and can improve our views of
political authority and social relations. This accessible book
builds on the works of philosophical anarchists such as John
Simmons and Leslie Green, and discusses key theorists, including
Rousseau, Rawls, and Horton. This key resource will make an
important contribution to anarchist political theory and to
anarchist studies more generally.
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