|
|
Books > Professional & Technical > Agriculture & farming > Animal husbandry
Viewers of films and television shows might imagine the dude ranch
as something not quite legitimate, a place where city dwellers
pretend to be cowboys in amusingly inauthentic fashion. But the
tradition of the dude ranch, America's original western vacation,
is much more interesting and deeply connected with the culture and
history of the American West. In American Dude Ranch, Lynn Downey
opens new perspectives on this buckaroo getaway, with all its
implications for deciphering the American imagination. Dude
ranching began in the 1880s when cattle ranches ruled the West.
Men, and a few women, left the comforts of their eastern lives to
experience the world of the cowboy. But by the end of the century,
the cattleman's West was fading, and many ranchers turned to
wrangling dudes instead of livestock. What began as a way for
ranching to survive became a new industry, and as the twentieth
century progressed, the dude ranch wove its way into American life
and culture. Wyoming dude ranches hosted silent picture shoots,
superstars such as Gene Autry were featured in dude film plots,
fashion designers and companies like Levi Strauss & Co.
replicated the films' western styles, and novelists Zane Grey and
Mary Roberts Rinehart moved dude ranching into popular literature.
Downey follows dude ranching across the years, tracing its
influence on everything from clothing to cooking and showing how
ranchers adapted to changing times and vacation trends. Her book
also offers a rare look at women's place in this story, as they
found personal and professional satisfaction in running their own
dude ranches. However contested and complicated, western history is
one of America's national origin stories that we turn to in times
of cultural upheaval. Dude ranches provide a tangible link from the
real to the imagined past, and their persistence and popularity
demonstrate how significant this link remains. This book tells
their story-in all its familiar, eccentric, and often surprising
detail.
Born to Farm sheds light upon the enormous changes that have taken
place in farming over the past 90 years, as seen through the eyes
of one of the participants. It is an absorbing and fascinating
autobiography; the author's enthusiasm and quest for knowledge, his
ingenuity and practical skills, have enabled him to keep abreast of
changes in the wider world while building up the family farming
enterprise in Suffolk. The author's early memories of the 1930s and
of his school days, evoke a bygone era in the countryside and on
the farm. Lifelong learning is a theme which runs through the book.
Opportunities for learning and travel through the Young Farmers'
Club, for example, are described with humour and give an insight
into farming both in the UK and the USA during the 1950s. Back on
Red House Farm, David Black deals with everyday challenges as he
progresses from dogsbody to decision-maker. Problem-solving is part
of a farmer's life and no aspect of the business escapes his steady
hand and scrutiny. Gradually, the huge variety of crops grown is
streamlined but not before we've learned about harnessing horses
and draining the land, about virus-free strawberry plants and
fields of tulips and peonies, of cocksfoot and fescue. Pigs are an
important aspect of the family business and the evolution of
suitable feed mixes, pig housing, breeding and outdoor rearing,
integrated with cereal production and milling on the farm, makes
compelling reading. Changes to field sizes and to farm buildings
and the provision of housing for farm workers are all covered, with
many interesting anecdotes. The value of sharing knowledge and of
co-operation with other farmers - both formally and informally - is
made apparent. The author is full of admiration for the
contributions of others, but modest about his own considerable
achievements. Hard work, encouragement of others, and a 'can do'
attitude summarise his approach. Family life is explored and
glimpses into village life provide an interesting social history of
the period. Working alongside family members has its own rewards
and challenges and the journey has begun along the path to secure a
way forward for future generations.
Take a look at the packaging on a container of milk and you're
likely to see bucolic idylls of red barns, green pastures, and
happy, well-treated cows. In truth, the distance from a living cow
to a glass of milk is vast, and nearly impossible to grasp in a way
that resonates with an average person ticking items off a grocery
list. To translate this journey into tangible terms, Kathryn
Gillespie had a brilliant idea: to follow the moments in the life
cycles of individual animals-animals like The Cow with Ear Tag
#1389. In contrast to the widely known truths of commercial meat
manufacture, the dairy industry enjoys a relatively benign
reputation, with most consumers unaware of this kitchen staple's
backstory. The Cow with Ear Tag #1389 explores how the seemingly
nonthreatening practice of raising animals for milk is just one
link in a chain that affects livestock across the agricultural
spectrum. Gillespie takes readers to farms, auction yards,
slaughterhouses, and even rendering plants to show how living cows
are transformed into food. The result is an empathetic look at cows
and our relationship with them, one that makes both their lives and
their suffering real-in particular, the fleeting encounter with the
cow of the title, just one animal whose story galvanized Gillespie
to write this book. The myriad ways that the commercial meat
industry causes harm are at the forefront of numerous discussions
today. The Cow with Ear Tag #1389 adds a crucial piece to these
conversations by asking us to consider the individual animals whose
lives we may take for granted.
|
|