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Books > Arts & Architecture > Architecture
This book discusses applying vernacular strategies to modern
architectural design to adhere to basic green principles of energy
efficiency and materials utilization. Written from an international
perspective, chapters present the perspectives and experiences of
architects and engineers from across the globe. Historically
successful approaches are integrated with modern design concepts to
create novel, sustainable, and resource conscious solutions. The
scope of topics covered include natural ventilation, cooling and
heating, daylight and shading devices, and green micro-climate and
functional facades, making this a useful reference for a wide range
of researchers and workers in the built environment. Covers the
most up-to-date research developments, best practices, and
innovations from countries all over the globe; Presents the latest
research in vernacular architecture and sustainable building;
Contains case studies and examples to enhance practical application
of the technologies presented.
WHARVES AND PIERS THEIR DESIGN, CONSTRUCTION, AND EQUIPMENT BT
CARLETON GREENE, A. B., C. E. MEMBEH AMERICAN SOCIETY OF CIVIL
ENGINEERS FIRST EDITION SECOND IMPRESSION McGRAW-HILL BOOK COMPANY,
INC. 239 WEST 39TH STREET, NEW YORK LONDON HILT, PUBLISHING CO,
LTD. 6 8 BOUVERIE ST, E C 1917 PREFACE THIS book has been written
in response to an editorial in one of the engineering journals
calling attention to the lack of American books on the subject of
Wharves and Piers. In its preparation the author has therefore
endeavored to present a treatise on modern American practice in the
de sign and construction of wharves, piers, pier-sheds and their
equipment, including machinery for handling miscellaneous package
freight. The subject of pile driving has not been gone into deeply
as it has been treated at length in Jacoby and Davis recent work on
Foundations of Bridges and Buildings. It is the writers opinion
that there is a tendency at the present time to slight the
advantages of timber construction for wharves and to overestimate
those of reinforced con crete. As the principles and methods
requisite for dura bility in wooden wharf construction have, as far
as the writer knows, not been set forth in book form they have been
given particular attention in this volume. While most of the
descriptions and illustrations of ex isting structures have
necessarily been collected from the technical press, for which no
originality is claimed, an attempt has been made to emphasize, in
describing such structures, the particular conditions which had to
be pro vided for in the design, the methods used for fulfilling the
special requirements and, to some extent, the reasons why
particular types and details wereadopted. It is believed that such
descriptions will aid designers in solving prob lems which embrace
similar conditions. viii PREFACE For information in regard to
European practice in the construction of wharves and piers the
reader is referred to Seehafenbau by F. W. Schulze Berlin, Ernst
Sohn 1913, and for further information in regard to the New York
practice in freight handling to the Report on the Mechanical
Equipment of New York Harbor by B. F. Cresson, Jr., and Chas. W.
Stamford and to other reports published by the Department of Docks.
In Fowlers Subaqueous Foundations may be found examples of the
wooden piers of the Pacific Coast and in the latest edition of
Merrimans American Civil Engineers Pocket Book there is much
valuable information in condensed form. Acknowledgments arc due to
Mr. Charles W. Staniford, Chief Engineer of the Department of
Docks, New York, N. Y., and to the other officials of that
department for photographs, drawings and information to Mr. S. W.
Hoag, Jr, for permission to reprint portions of his paper on New
York docks, published in the proceedings of The Municipal Engineers
of New York, to Engineering News, Engineer ing Record, Engineering
Contracting and International Marine Engineering, also to the
General Electric Co.. Lidgerwood Mfg. Co., Brown Portable Elevator
Co., J. Edward Ogden Co., American Engineering Co. and others for
illustrations. C G NJW YORK, January, 1917 CONTENTS PAGE PREFACE .
... vn CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION DEFINITIONS i REQUIREMENTS 2 TYPES .
3 MATERIALS OF CONSTRUCTION 4 Timber 4 Wood Preservatives 9
Concrete 1 1 Concrete Pile 13 Stone Masonry 14 Steel 14 Cast Iron
IQ Riprap 17 Concrete vs Timber 17 CHAPTER II PRIMARY PRINCIPLES
OFDESIGN COMMERCIAL LU-E 19 GROWTH OF SHIPS 22 MARGINAL WHARVES vs
PIERS 23 DIMENSIONS OF WHARVES 24 LIVE LOADS 26 TIDAL PRISM 26
CHAPTER III - DETAILS OF TIMBER CONSTRUCTION PILES AND PILE DRIVING
28 Pile Formulae 28 Steam vs Drop Hammers 29 Lagged Pile 29
Floating Drivers 29 Inclined Drivers 30 Pile Follower 31 LATERAL
SUPPORT FOR PILES 31 TEST PILES AND BORINGS 32 DETAILS OF
CONSTRUCTION 33 IRON AND WOOD FASTENINGS 40 SEWERS IN PIERS 42 x
CONTENTS CHAPTER IV...
EVANGELISM MANUAL
This manual exemplifies the most effective methods of
evangelism. It also provides many strategic plans and guidelines
for effective evangelism. All believers, particularly those who
aspire to be in leadership or are currently in ministry should own
this evangelism manual. This manual is a much-needed resource in
the field of evangelistic outreach. It seeks to give practical
training and equipping to those who wish to fulfill the call of the
Great Commission. The manual is useful for teaching, training,
witnessing, follow-up discipleship, launching your own ministry,
and even for acquiring personal knowledge of evangelism.
The materials are mostly unpublished, and Renzo Piano comments on
them with sketches made for this special publication. The story of
the project evolves from the origins to the first conceptual ideas,
revealing the hard research process through sketches, drawings,
study and presentation models, but also scientific experiments on
light, sound and materials, to finally arrive to the construction
site, the architecture built and the space lived. Few brief comment
captions and some phrases by Renzo Piano bring a deeper
understanding of the project stages, extracted from the story of
the architect's adventure. A text at the end of the book provides
the reader with a "behind the scene" view, from the relationship
with the curators and the client to the choice of the materials, to
the research of the most suitable solution for that museum and the
specific context in which it was build. A conception of the museum
that starts from the work of art to arrive at the architectural
project. A journey that takes the reader through time and space
during its realisation.
Analysing the reception of contemporary French philosophy in
architecture over the last four decades, Adventures with the Theory
of the Baroque and French Philosophy discusses the problematic
nature of importing philosophical categories into architecture.
Focusing particularly on the philosophical notion of the Baroque in
Gilles Deleuze, this study examines traditional interpretations of
the concept in contemporary architecture theory, throwing up
specific problems such as the aestheticization of building theory
and practice. Identifying these and other issues, Nadir Lahiji
constructs a concept of the baroque in contrast to the contemporary
understanding in architecture discourse. Challenging the
contemporary dominance of the Neo-Baroque as a phenomenon related
to postmodernism and late capitalism, he establishes the Baroque as
a name for the paradoxical unity of 'kitsch' and 'high' art and
argues that the digital turn has enhanced the return of the Baroque
in contemporary culture and architectural practice that he brands a
pseudo-event in the term 'neobaroque'. Lahiji's original critique
expands on the misadventure of architecture with French Philosophy
and explains why the category of the Baroque, if it is still useful
to keep in architecture criticism, must be tied to the notion of
Post-Rationalism. Within this latter notion, he draws on the work
of Alain Badiou to theorize a new concept of the Baroque as Event.
Alongside close readings of Walter Benjamin, Theodor Adorno and
Michel Foucault related to the criticism of the Baroque and
Modernity and discussions of the work of Frank Gehry, in
particular, this study draws on Jacque Lacan's concept of the
baroque and presents the first comprehensive treatment of the
psychoanalytical theory of the Baroque in the work of Lacan.
Now that information technologies are fully embedded into the
design studio, Instabilities and Potentialities explores our
post-digital culture to better understand its impact on theoretical
discourse and design processes in architecture. The role of digital
technologies and its ever-increasing infusion of information into
the design process entails three main shifts in the way we approach
architecture: its movement from an abstracted mode of codification
to the formation of its image, the emergence of the informed object
as a statistical model rather than a fixed entity and the
increasing porosity of the architectural discipline to other fields
of knowledge. Instabilities and Potentialities aims to bridge
theoretical and practical approaches in digital architecture.
During Mussolini's Fascist regime (1923-43) 'colonia' - holiday
centres for children - were established on the northern Italian
coasts. Run by paramilitary youth organizations, they brought
together modernist architecture, fresh air and discipline with the
intention of converting the body and soul of Italian youth to
fascist principle. The colonia were far removed from both the towns
of Italy's past and from the traditional structures of family and
community. They offered a dramatic daily programme of activity with
marching, synchronized exercise and gymnastics, flag raising,
saluting and swearing of allegiance to the regime. It was a
programme that in turn inspired architectural features in the
buildings - including towers, ramps and elevated platforms - all
designed to dramatise the parades and presentations by the young
people. Even in the context of massive public works programmes, the
building of the colonia offered unprecedented opportunities for
progressive architects. They became a distinctive type of fascist
building that evolved under the directives of the youth
organizations. Despite the spectacle of the buildings, official
policy declared luxuries as anti-educational and anti-social.
Accordingly only the most basic of accommodation was provided.
Dormitories were intimidating, open plan and stark; each might
accommodate several hundred children. Italian parents routinely
admonished recalcitrant children with the threat 'ti mando in
colonia!' (Behave, or I'll send you to the colonia!). For a
generation of Italians the experience of fascism was a formative
one, from which some never recovered.
The efficient usage, investigation, and promotion of new methods,
tools, and technologies within the field of architecture,
particularly in urban planning and design, is becoming more
critical as innovation holds the key to cities becoming smarter and
ultimately more sustainable. In response to this need, strategies
that can potentially yield more realistic results are continually
being sought. The Handbook of Research on Digital Research Methods
and Architectural Tools in Urban Planning and Design is a critical
reference source that comprehensively covers the concepts and
processes of more than 20 new methods in both planning and design
in the field of architecture and aims to explain the ways for
researchers to apply these methods in their works. Pairing
innovative approaches alongside traditional research methods, the
physical dimensions of traditional and new cities are addressed in
addition to the non-physical aspects and applied models that are
currently under development in new settlements such as sustainable
cities, smart cities, creative cities, and intercultural cities.
Featuring a wide range of topics such as built environment, urban
morphology, and city information modeling, this book is essential
for researchers, academicians, professionals, technology
developers, architects, engineers, and policymakers.
The twenty-nine Buddhist caves near Ajanta form a devotional
complex which ranks as one of the world's most startling
achievements, created at the very apogee of India's Golden Age.
Ajanta: History and Development, appears as part of the series
Handbook of Oriental Studies, present the reader with a systematic
treatment of all aspects of the site, the result of forty years of
painstaking research in situ by Walter M. Spink. Volume one deals
with the historical context in which this dramatic burst of pious
activity took place under the reign of Vakataka emperor Harisena,
(c. 460 - 477 A.D.), and with the sudden halt of activity almost
immediately following the death of the emperor. In surprising
detail the relative and absolute chronology of the site can be
established from a careful reading of the physical evidence, with
consequences for our dating of India's Golden Age. Ajanta, it
appears, is a veritable illustrated history of Harisena's times,
crowded with information on its history, development and how it was
used. Originally published in hardcover
The book presents research from Rob|Arch 2018, the fourth
international conference on robotic fabrication in architecture,
art, and design. In capturing the myriad of scientific advances in
robotics fabrication that are currently underway - such as
collaborative design tools, computerised materials, adaptive
sensing and actuation, advanced construction, on-site and
cooperative robotics, machine-learning, human-machine interaction,
large-scale fabrication and networked workflows, to name but a few
- this compendium reveals how robotic fabrication is becoming a
driver of scientific innovation, cross-disciplinary fertilization
and creative capacity of an unprecedented kind.
Performance and Improvement of Green Construction Projects:
Management Strategies and Innovations expertly explains the
specific characteristics and management approaches of green
construction projects using in-depth examples that compare
presented tactics to conventional construction projects. The book
provides a holistic view on management strategies and innovations,
focusing on the assessment and improvement of green construction
projects and how to manage performance with respect to cost,
scheduling, quality, safety, risk, productivity and leadership
development.
This text entitled Salvation and Spiritual Growth is a text book
that can be used for: A New Converts Classroom or self teaching
Church Bible Class or Bible School courseWhat makes Salvation and
Spiritual Growth inique is: It allows you to create your own
thoughts, through thought questions. The author's answers for each
question, combines as a book within a book, in the back of the
bookTherefore, if you need a self taught book on the following
topics, purchase Salvation and Spiritual Growth: Salvation, defined
as past, present and the heavenly future, with its purpose. How to
resist temptation, presented through, sin, flesh and the Devil What
it means to possess and use the Fruit of the Spirit. The importance
and what it means to have on the Whole Armor of God
When it comes to architecture, there has been a focus on
sustainable buildings and human well-being in the built
environment. Buildings should not only be environmentally friendly
and sustainable, but dually focused on human health, wellness, and
experience. This includes considerations into the quality of
buildings, ranging from ventilation to thermal comfort, along with
environment considerations such as energy usage and material
selection. Specific architectural choices and design for buildings
can either contribute to or negatively impact both society and the
environment, leading research in the field of architecture to be
focused on environmental and societal well-being in accordance with
the built environment. The Research Anthology on Environmental and
Societal Well-Being Considerations in Buildings and Architecture
focuses on how the built environment is being constructed to
purposefully enhance societal well-being while also maintaining
green standards for environmental sustainability. On one side, this
book focuses on the specific building choices that can be made for
the purpose of human well-being and the occupants who will utilize
the building. On the other side, this book also focuses on
environmental sustainability from the standpoint of green buildings
and environmental concerns. Together, these topics allow this book
to have a holistic view of modern architectural choices and design.
This book is essential for architects, IT professionals, engineers,
contractors, environmentalists, interior designers, civil planners,
regional government officials, construction companies,
policymakers, practitioners, researchers, academicians, and
students interested in architecture and how it can promote
environmental and societal well-being.
How the scientific community overlooked, ignored, and denied the
catastrophic fallout of decades of nuclear testing in the American
West In December of 1950, President Harry Truman gave authorization
for the Atomic Energy Commission to conduct weapons tests and
experiments on a section of a Nevada gunnery range. Over the next
eleven years, more than a hundred detonations were conducted at the
Nevada Test Site, and radioactive debris dispersed across the
communities just downwind and through much of the country. In this
important work, James C. Rice tells the hidden story of nuclear
weapons testing and the negligence of the US government in
protecting public health. Downwind of the Atomic State focuses on
the key decisions and events shaping the Commission's mismanagement
of radiological contamination in the region, specifically on how
the risks of fallout were defined and redefined, or, importantly,
not defined at all, owing to organizational mistakes and the
impetus to keep atomic testing going at all costs. Rice shows that
although Atomic Energy Commission officials understood open-air
detonations injected radioactive debris into the atmosphere, they
did not understand, or seem to care, that the radioactivity would
irrevocably contaminate these communities. The history of the
atomic Southwest should be a wake-up call to everyone living in a
world replete with large, complex organizations managing risky
technological systems. The legacy of open-air detonations in Nevada
pushes us to ask about the kinds of risks we are unwittingly living
under today. What risks are we being exposed to by large
organizations under the guise of security and science?
This book contains selected papers presented during the bi-annual
World Renewable Energy Network's Med Green Forum aimed at the
international community as well as Mediterranean countries. This
forum highlights the importance of growing renewable energy
applications in two main sectors: Electricity Generation and the
Sustainable Building Sector. In-depth chapters highlight the most
current research and technological breakthroughs, covering a broad
range of renewable energy technologies and applications in all
sectors - for electricity production, heating and cooling,
agricultural applications, water desalination, industrial
applications and for the transport sectors.
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