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Books > Humanities > Religion & beliefs > Non-Christian religions > Religions of Indic & Oriental origin > Buddhism
How often do you hear the story of a man who was immaculately born
from within a lotus flower with a thousand petals, in the middle of
a lake, having been sent as a meteor from the heart of the Boudha
of Boundless light? Lotus-Born is the fabulous story of the mystic,
master scholar, and outrageous yogi, Padmasambhava, the Lotus-Born,
who grew up an adopted prince, was banished, burned at the stake in
a neighboring kingdom, and continued miraculously unscathed,
wandering through cemeteries, dancing on corpses, and proceeded to
live more than five hundred years. He is regarded by the most sane
Tibetans as a real, historical figure, the founder of Buddhism in
Tibet where he subjugated demons and taught the Buddha's teachings.
The complete story of how Buddhism was planted in Tibet is
available in English for the first time with the publication of
this book. Lotus-Born is a translation of a biography of the great
master recorded in the ninth century by his foremost Tibetan
disciple, the princess Yeshe Tsogyal. Many of these biographies
were concealed as terma treasures to protect them against the
changes of time.
'He offers unique insights combining Buddhist wisdom and the latest scientific research ... Goleman's narrative provides a clear, inormal presentation of key concepts in modern neuroscience and psychology' Red Can the worlds of science and philosophy work together to recognise our destructive emotions such as hatred, craving, and delusion? Out of a week-long discussion between the Dalai Lama and small group of eminent psychologists, neuroscientists, and philosophers, Goleman weaves together a compelling narrative account, offering fresh insights into how we can recognise and transform the destructive emotions that pose grave dangers to our individual and collective fate. Destructive Emotions is a provocative, important and ultimately optimistic book for our times.
Zhu Xi (1130-1200) is the most influential Neo-Confucian
philosopher and arguably the most important Chinese philosopher of
the past millennium, both in terms of his legacy and for the
sophistication of his systematic philosophy. The Buddhist Roots of
Zhu Xi's Philosophical Thought combines in a single study two major
areas of Chinese philosophy that are rarely tackled together:
Chinese Buddhist philosophy and Zhu Xi's Neo-Confucian philosophy.
Despite Zhu Xi's importance as a philosopher, the role of Buddhist
thought and philosophy in the construction of his systematic
philosophy remains poorly understood. What aspects of Buddhism did
he criticize and why? Was his engagement limited to criticism
(informed or otherwise) or did Zhu also appropriate and repurpose
Buddhist ideas to develop his own thought? If Zhu's philosophical
repertoire incorporated conceptual structures and problematics that
are marked by a distinct Buddhist pedigree, what implications does
this have for our understanding of his philosophical project? The
five chapters that make up The Buddhist Roots of Zhu Xi's
Philosophical Thought present a rich and complex portrait of the
Buddhist roots of Zhu Xi's philosophical thought. The scholarship
is meticulous, the analysis is rigorous, and the philosophical
insights are fresh. Collectively, the chapters illuminate a greatly
expanded range of the intellectual resources Zhu incorporated into
his philosophical thought, demonstrating the vital role that models
derived from Buddhism played in his philosophical repertoire. In
doing so, they provide new perspectives on what Zhu Xi was trying
to achieve as a philosopher, by repurposing ideas from Buddhism.
They also make significant and original contributions to our
understanding of core concepts, debates and conceptual structures
that shaped the development of philosophy in East Asia over the
past millennium.
This book is about contemporary senses of life after death in the
United States, Japan, and China. By collecting and examining
hundreds of interviews with people from all walks of life in these
three societies, the book presents and compares personally held
beliefs, experiences, and interactions with the concept of life
after death. Three major aspects covered by the book Include, but
are certainly not limited to, the enduring tradition of Japanese
ancestor veneration, China's transition from state-sponsored
materialism to the increasing belief in some form of afterlife, as
well as the diversity in senses of, or disbelief in, life after
death in the United States. Through these diverse first-hand
testimonies the book reveals that underlying these changes in each
society there is a shift from collective to individual belief, with
people developing their own visions of what may, or may not, happen
after death. This book will be valuable reading for students of
Anthropology as well as Religious, Cultural, Asian and American
Studies. It will also be an impactful resource for professionals
such as doctors, nurses, and hospice workers.
There is one point that contemporary psychology and centuries old
Eastern Buddhist and Taoist teachings agree on: if you wish to
experience less suffering, you must change the way you see yourself.
But what if the change that is needed is to let go of our selves
entirely? What does this mean for those of us living in an increasingly
self-obsessed and individualistic society? Is our quest for identity
actually sabotaging our own wellbeing?
In this compassionate and galvanizing book, Dr Tom Davies gently
invites you to consider the basic elements that define who you are.
• In Part One, get to know your self. From the ground up, discover what
the self truly is, how it links to identity, and how self-obsession is
central to the human condition and the psychological pain that each of
us experience.
• In Part Two, overcome self-obsession. Free yourself from your
psychological prison, and learn how to live the peaceful and joyful
life that you deserve.
With a fresh and lucid style, Dr Tom Davies combines his knowledge of
the medical, psychological and the philosophical to bring you real
solutions to life’s most challenging problems. Whether you are
searching for meaning, or are struggling with stress, anxiety, grief or
depression, this perspective will provide you with an empowering new
insight that can help you transform your life.
In a small medieval palace on Kathmandu's Durbar Square lives
Nepal's famous Living Goddess - a child as young as three who is
chosen from a caste of Buddhist goldsmiths to watch over the
country and protect its people. To Nepalis she is the embodiment of
Devi (the universal goddess) and for centuries their Hindu kings
have sought her blessing to legitimize their rule. Legends swirl
about her, for the facts are shrouded in secrecy and closely
guarded by dynasties of priests and caretakers. How come a Buddhist
girl is worshipped by autocratic Hindu rulers? Are the initiation
rituals as macabre as they are rumoured to be? And what fate awaits
the Living Goddesses when they attain puberty and are dismissed
from their role? Weaving together myth, religious belief, modern
history and court gossip, Isabella Tree takes us on a compelling
and fascinating journey to the esoteric, hidden heart of Nepal.
Through her unprecedented access to the many layers of Nepalese
society, she is able to put the country's troubled modern history
in the context of the complex spiritual beliefs and practices that
inform the role of the little girl at its centre. Deeply felt,
emotionally engaged and written after over a decade of travel and
research, The Living Goddess is a compassionate and illuminating
enquiry into this reclusive Himalayan country - a revelation.
Garfield translates Nagarjuna's Mulamadhyamakakarika and provides a philosophical commentary. Mulamadhyamakakarika is the foundational text for all Mahayana Buddhism and is one of the most influential works in the history of Indian philosophy.
Historical, anthropological, and philosophical in approach, Buddha
in the Crown is a case study in religious and cultural change. It
examines the various ways in which Avalokitesvara, the most well
known and proliferated bodhisattva of Mahayana Buddhism throughout
south, southeast, and east Asia, was assimilated into the
transforming religious culture of Sri Lanka, one of the most
pluralistic in Asia. Exploring the expressions of the bodhisattva's
cult in Sanskrit and Sinhala literature, in iconography, epigraphy,
ritual, symbol, and myth, the author develops a provocative thesis
regarding the dynamics of religious change. Interdisciplinary in
scope, addressing a wide variety of issues relating to Buddhist
thought and practice, and providing new and original information on
the rich cultural history of Sri Lanka, this book will interest
students of Buddhism and South Asia.
How does the soul relate to the body? Through the ages, innumerable
religious and intellectual movements have proposed answers to this
question. Many have gravitated to the notion of the "subtle body,"
positing some sort of subtle entity that is neither soul nor body,
but some mixture of the two. Simon Cox traces the history of this
idea from the late Roman Empire to the present day, touching on how
philosophers, wizards, scholars, occultists, psychologists, and
mystics have engaged with the idea over the past two thousand
years. This study is an intellectual history of the subtle body
concept from its origins in late antiquity through the Renaissance
into the Euro-American counterculture of the 1960's and 70's. It
begins with a prehistory of the idea, rooted as it is in
third-century Neoplatonism. It then proceeds to the signifier
"subtle body" in its earliest English uses amongst the Cambridge
Platonists. After that, it looks forward to those Orientalist
fathers of Indology, who, in their earliest translations of
Sanskrit philosophy relied heavily on the Cambridge Platonist
lexicon, and thereby brought Indian philosophy into what had
hitherto been a distinctly platonic discourse. At this point, the
story takes a little reflexive stroll into the source of the
author's own interest in this strange concept, looking at Helena
Blavatsky and the Theosophical import, expression, and
popularization of the concept. Cox then zeroes in on Aleister
Crowley, focusing on the subtle body in fin de siecle occultism.
Finally, he turns to Carl Jung, his colleague Frederic Spiegelberg,
and the popularization of the idea of the subtle body in the
Euro-American counterculture. This book is for anyone interested in
yogic, somatic, or energetic practices, and will be very useful to
scholars and area specialists who rely on this term in dealing with
Hindu, Daoist, and Buddhist texts.
Abortion is arguably the most controversial and divisive moral
issue of modern times, but up until now the debate has taken place
almost exclusively within a Western cultural, religious and
philosophical context. For the past three decades in the West
arguments both for and against abortion have been mounted by groups
of all kinds, from religious fundamentalists to radical feminists
and every shade of opinion in between. Rather than mutual
understanding, however, the result has been the polarisation of
opinion and the deepening of entrenched positions. In the face of
this deadlock a new perspective is urgently required. Buddhism is
an ancient tradition which over the centuries has refined its
distinctive beliefs and values in the course of a long interaction
with the major cultures of Asia. As Buddhism continues to engage
the attention of the West, the time is now opportune for its views
on abortion to be heard. This is the first book to explore the
abortion question from a range of Buddhist cultural and ethical
perspectives. The approach is interdisciplinary and will be of
relevance to those working in fields such as law, ethics, medicine,
philosophy, religion, the social sciences and women's studies.
This book brings together an impressive group of scholars to
critically engage with a wide-ranging and broad perspective on the
historical and contemporary phenomenon of Zen. The structure of the
work is organized to reflect the root and branches of Zen, with the
root referring to important episodes in Chan/Zen history within the
Asian context, and the branches referring to more recent
development in the West. In collating what has transpired in the
last several decades of Chan/Zen scholarship, the collection
recognizes and honors the scholarly accomplishments and influences
of Steven Heine, arguably the most important Zen scholar in the
past three decades. As it looks back at the intellectual horizons
that this towering figure in Zen/Chan studies has pioneered and
developed, it seeks to build on the grounds that were broken and
subsequently established by Heine, thereby engendering new works
within this enormously important religio-cultural scholarly
tradition. This curated Festschrift is a tribute, both
retrospective and prospective, acknowledging the foundational work
that Heine has forged, and generates research that is both
complementary and highly original. This academic ritual of
assembling a liber amicorum is based on the presumption that
sterling scholarship should be honored by conscientious
scholarship. In the festive spirit of a Festschrift, this anthology
consists of the resounding voices of Heine and his colleagues. It
is an indispensable collection for students and scholars interested
in Japanese religion and Chinese culture, and for those researching
Zen Buddhist history and philosophy.
This is a cross-cultural study of the multifaceted relations
between Buddhism, its materiality, and instances of religious
violence and destruction in East Asia, which remains a vast and
still largely unexplored field of inquiry. Material objects are
extremely important not just for Buddhist practice, but also for
the conceptualization of Buddhist doctrines; yet, Buddhism
developed ambivalent attitudes towards such need for objects, and
an awareness that even the most sacred objects could be destroyed.
After outlining Buddhist attitudes towards materiality and its
vulnerability, the authors propose a different and more inclusive
definition of iconoclasm-a notion that is normally not employed in
discussions of East Asian religions. Case studies of religious
destruction in East Asia are presented, together with a new
theoretical framework drawn from semiotics and cultural studies, to
address more general issues related to cultural value, sacredness,
and destruction, in an attempt to understand instances in which the
status and the meaning of the sacred in any given culture is
questioned, contested, and ultimately denied, and how religious
institutions react to those challenges.
One of the greatest works created by any culture and overwhelmingly
the most significant of all Tibetan Buddhist texts in the West, The
Tibetan Book of the Dead has had a number of distinguished
translations, but none encompassed the work in its entirety. Now,
in one of the year's most important publishing events, the entire
text has not only been made available in English but in a
translation of quite remarkable clarity and beauty.
With an introductory commentary by His Holiness The Dalai Lama,
who calls this translation "an extraordinary accomplishment
undertaken with great care over many years" this complete edition
faithfully presents the insights and intentions of the original
work. It includes one of the most detailed and compelling
descriptions of the after-death state in world literature,
exquisitely written practices that can transform our experience of
daily life, guidance on helping those who are dying, and an
inspirational perspective on coping with bereavement. Translated
with the close support of leading contemporary masters, including
HH Dilgo Khyentse Rinpoche, and learned scholars such as Khamtrul
Rinpoche and Zenkar Rinpoche, His Holiness the Dalai Lama says, "I
hope that the profound insights contained in this work will be a
source of inspiration and support to many interested people around
the world."
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