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Books > Humanities > Religion & beliefs > Non-Christian religions > Religions of Indic & Oriental origin > Buddhism
'Posthumous Pieces' is the favourite of many serious students of
Wei Wu Wei's books, who say that it delivers his message in a
concise and consistent way. In addition to addressing the nature of
time, space, and the self, he also skewers illusions about mantras,
karma, science, and death. The profound aphorisms he is known for
are here in abundance.
In The Buddhist Goddess Marishiten, David A. Hall provides an
in-depth exploration of the Buddhist cult of the warrior goddess
Marici; its evolution in India, China, and Japan; its texts and
their audience; its rituals; and, finally, its efficacy as
experienced by the Japanese warrior class-the bushi or samurai. In
examining the psychological effects of these rituals on the
Japanese warrior this volume moves beyond a narrowly focused
examination of a religious cult. David A. Hall convincingly
explains how these rituals aimed at preparing the warrior for
combat and acted as an antidote for the toxicity of Post-Traumatic
Stress Disorder (PTSD) when the warrior returned from the
battlefield.
Lao Tzu's Tao Te Ching is the source of Zen Buddhism, and is
probably the most broadly influential spiritual text in human
history. Complete & Unabridged. Part of the Macmillan
Collector's Library; a series of stunning, cloth-bound,
pocket-sized classics with gold foiled edges and ribbon markers.
These beautiful books make perfect gifts or a treat for any book
lover. This edition is translated and introduced by David Hinton.
Fluent in ancient Chinese and an acclaimed poet, he skilfully
reveals how remarkably current and even innovative this text is
after 2500 years. According to legend, Lao Tzu left China at the
age of eighty, saddened that men would not follow the path to
natural goodness. At the border with Tibet, a guard asked him to
record his teachings and the Tao Te Ching is what he wrote down
before leaving. Lao Tzu's spirituality describes the Cosmos as a
harmonious and generative organism, and it shows how the human is
an integral part of that cosmos.
In a small medieval palace on Kathmandu's Durbar Square lives
Nepal's famous Living Goddess - a child as young as three who is
chosen from a caste of Buddhist goldsmiths to watch over the
country and protect its people. To Nepalis she is the embodiment of
Devi (the universal goddess) and for centuries their Hindu kings
have sought her blessing to legitimize their rule. Legends swirl
about her, for the facts are shrouded in secrecy and closely
guarded by dynasties of priests and caretakers. How come a Buddhist
girl is worshipped by autocratic Hindu rulers? Are the initiation
rituals as macabre as they are rumoured to be? And what fate awaits
the Living Goddesses when they attain puberty and are dismissed
from their role? Weaving together myth, religious belief, modern
history and court gossip, Isabella Tree takes us on a compelling
and fascinating journey to the esoteric, hidden heart of Nepal.
Through her unprecedented access to the many layers of Nepalese
society, she is able to put the country's troubled modern history
in the context of the complex spiritual beliefs and practices that
inform the role of the little girl at its centre. Deeply felt,
emotionally engaged and written after over a decade of travel and
research, The Living Goddess is a compassionate and illuminating
enquiry into this reclusive Himalayan country - a revelation.
After his enlightenment, the Buddha taught the Four Noble
Truths--the foundation and essence of all forms of Buddhism. The
first truth diagnoses the nature of our existential illnesses and
neuroses. The second explores their causes and conditions for
arising. The third shows that the causes of our problems can be
removed and that we can be free of suffering. The fourth includes
the many paths Buddhism offers to realize that goal. The Buddha has
shown that the spiritual path is pragmatic and works directly with
everyday experience in order to fundamentally transform the
practitioner. This presentation is a succinct and a very clear
introduction to the Buddha's core teaching.
"A warm, profound and cleareyed memoir. . . this wise and
sympathetic book's lingering effect is as a reminder that a deeper
and more companionable way of life lurks behind our self-serious
stories."-Oliver Burkeman, New York Times Book Review A remarkable
exploration of the therapeutic relationship, Dr. Mark Epstein
reflects on one year's worth of therapy sessions with his patients
to observe how his training in Western psychotherapy and his
equally long investigation into Buddhism, in tandem, led to greater
awareness-for his patients, and for himself For years, Dr. Mark
Epstein kept his beliefs as a Buddhist separate from his work as a
psychiatrist. Content to use his training in mindfulness as a
private resource, he trusted that the Buddhist influence could, and
should, remain invisible. But as he became more forthcoming with
his patients about his personal spiritual leanings, he was
surprised to learn how many were eager to learn more. The divisions
between the psychological, emotional, and the spiritual, he soon
realized, were not as distinct as one might think. In The Zen of
Therapy, Dr. Epstein reflects on a year's worth of selected
sessions with his patients and observes how, in the incidental
details of a given hour, his Buddhist background influences the way
he works. Meditation and psychotherapy each encourage a willingness
to face life's difficulties with courage that can be hard to
otherwise muster, and in this cross-section of life in his office,
he emphasizes how therapy, an element of Western medicine, can in
fact be considered a two-person meditation. Mindfulness, too, much
like a good therapist, can "hold" our awareness for us-and allow us
to come to our senses and find inner peace. Throughout this deeply
personal inquiry, one which weaves together the wisdom of two
worlds, Dr. Epstein illuminates the therapy relationship as
spiritual friendship, and reveals how a therapist can help patients
cultivate the sense that there is something magical, something
wonderful, and something to trust running through our lives, no
matter how fraught they have been or might become. For when we
realize how readily we have misinterpreted our selves, when we stop
clinging to our falsely conceived constructs, when we touch the
ground of being, we come home.
Garfield translates Nagarjuna's Mulamadhyamakakarika and provides a philosophical commentary. Mulamadhyamakakarika is the foundational text for all Mahayana Buddhism and is one of the most influential works in the history of Indian philosophy.
Now in paperback, this practical guide to cultivating compassion
delivers Buddhist and psychological insight right where we need it
most--navigating the difficulties of our daily lives.
Compassion is often seen as a distant, altruistic ideal
cultivated by saints, or as an unrealistic response of the naively
kind-hearted. Seeing compassion in this way, we lose out on
experiencing the transformative potential of one of our most
neglected inner resources.
Dr Lorne Ladner rescues compassion from this marginalised view,
showing how its practical application in our life can be a powerful
force in achieving happiness. Combining the wisdom of Tibetan
Buddhism and Western psychology, Ladner presents clear, effective
practices for cultivating compassion in daily living.
Historical, anthropological, and philosophical in approach, Buddha
in the Crown is a case study in religious and cultural change. It
examines the various ways in which Avalokitesvara, the most well
known and proliferated bodhisattva of Mahayana Buddhism throughout
south, southeast, and east Asia, was assimilated into the
transforming religious culture of Sri Lanka, one of the most
pluralistic in Asia. Exploring the expressions of the bodhisattva's
cult in Sanskrit and Sinhala literature, in iconography, epigraphy,
ritual, symbol, and myth, the author develops a provocative thesis
regarding the dynamics of religious change. Interdisciplinary in
scope, addressing a wide variety of issues relating to Buddhist
thought and practice, and providing new and original information on
the rich cultural history of Sri Lanka, this book will interest
students of Buddhism and South Asia.
Abortion is arguably the most controversial and divisive moral
issue of modern times, but up until now the debate has taken place
almost exclusively within a Western cultural, religious and
philosophical context. For the past three decades in the West
arguments both for and against abortion have been mounted by groups
of all kinds, from religious fundamentalists to radical feminists
and every shade of opinion in between. Rather than mutual
understanding, however, the result has been the polarisation of
opinion and the deepening of entrenched positions. In the face of
this deadlock a new perspective is urgently required. Buddhism is
an ancient tradition which over the centuries has refined its
distinctive beliefs and values in the course of a long interaction
with the major cultures of Asia. As Buddhism continues to engage
the attention of the West, the time is now opportune for its views
on abortion to be heard. This is the first book to explore the
abortion question from a range of Buddhist cultural and ethical
perspectives. The approach is interdisciplinary and will be of
relevance to those working in fields such as law, ethics, medicine,
philosophy, religion, the social sciences and women's studies.
Dzogchen is the consummate practice of Tibetan Buddhism. A pure
awareness practice applicable to any circumstance and readily
integrated into modern life, Dzogchen directly introduces us to the
inherent freedom, purity, and perfection of being that is our true
nature. "Natural Great Perfection" is an inspiring collection of
teachings providing the deepest possible insight into the practice
of the Dzogchen path. The teachings are followed by a collection of
spontaneous vajra songs composed in the tradition of Milarepa as
the delightful play of wisdom consciousness.
This book is about contemporary senses of life after death in the
United States, Japan, and China. By collecting and examining
hundreds of interviews with people from all walks of life in these
three societies, the book presents and compares personally held
beliefs, experiences, and interactions with the concept of life
after death. Three major aspects covered by the book Include, but
are certainly not limited to, the enduring tradition of Japanese
ancestor veneration, China's transition from state-sponsored
materialism to the increasing belief in some form of afterlife, as
well as the diversity in senses of, or disbelief in, life after
death in the United States. Through these diverse first-hand
testimonies the book reveals that underlying these changes in each
society there is a shift from collective to individual belief, with
people developing their own visions of what may, or may not, happen
after death. This book will be valuable reading for students of
Anthropology as well as Religious, Cultural, Asian and American
Studies. It will also be an impactful resource for professionals
such as doctors, nurses, and hospice workers.
In "Buddhism Without Beliefs," author Stephen Batchelor reminds us
that the Buddha was not a mystic. His awakening was not a
shattering insight into a transcendent truth that revealed to him
the mysteries of God, and he did not claim to have had an
experience that granted him privileged, esoteric knowledge of how
the universe ticks. What the Buddha taught, says Batchelor, is not
something to believe in but something to do. He challenged people
to understand the nature of anguish, let go of its origins, realize
its cessation, and bring into being a way of life. This way of life
is available to all of us, and Batchelor explains clearly and
compellingly how we can practice it and live it every day. Each
chapter of Batchelor's book examines how to work toward awakening
realistically, with the understanding that embarking on this path
does not mean never deviating from it.
How does the soul relate to the body? Through the ages, innumerable
religious and intellectual movements have proposed answers to this
question. Many have gravitated to the notion of the "subtle body,"
positing some sort of subtle entity that is neither soul nor body,
but some mixture of the two. Simon Cox traces the history of this
idea from the late Roman Empire to the present day, touching on how
philosophers, wizards, scholars, occultists, psychologists, and
mystics have engaged with the idea over the past two thousand
years. This study is an intellectual history of the subtle body
concept from its origins in late antiquity through the Renaissance
into the Euro-American counterculture of the 1960's and 70's. It
begins with a prehistory of the idea, rooted as it is in
third-century Neoplatonism. It then proceeds to the signifier
"subtle body" in its earliest English uses amongst the Cambridge
Platonists. After that, it looks forward to those Orientalist
fathers of Indology, who, in their earliest translations of
Sanskrit philosophy relied heavily on the Cambridge Platonist
lexicon, and thereby brought Indian philosophy into what had
hitherto been a distinctly platonic discourse. At this point, the
story takes a little reflexive stroll into the source of the
author's own interest in this strange concept, looking at Helena
Blavatsky and the Theosophical import, expression, and
popularization of the concept. Cox then zeroes in on Aleister
Crowley, focusing on the subtle body in fin de siecle occultism.
Finally, he turns to Carl Jung, his colleague Frederic Spiegelberg,
and the popularization of the idea of the subtle body in the
Euro-American counterculture. This book is for anyone interested in
yogic, somatic, or energetic practices, and will be very useful to
scholars and area specialists who rely on this term in dealing with
Hindu, Daoist, and Buddhist texts.
This book brings together an impressive group of scholars to
critically engage with a wide-ranging and broad perspective on the
historical and contemporary phenomenon of Zen. The structure of the
work is organized to reflect the root and branches of Zen, with the
root referring to important episodes in Chan/Zen history within the
Asian context, and the branches referring to more recent
development in the West. In collating what has transpired in the
last several decades of Chan/Zen scholarship, the collection
recognizes and honors the scholarly accomplishments and influences
of Steven Heine, arguably the most important Zen scholar in the
past three decades. As it looks back at the intellectual horizons
that this towering figure in Zen/Chan studies has pioneered and
developed, it seeks to build on the grounds that were broken and
subsequently established by Heine, thereby engendering new works
within this enormously important religio-cultural scholarly
tradition. This curated Festschrift is a tribute, both
retrospective and prospective, acknowledging the foundational work
that Heine has forged, and generates research that is both
complementary and highly original. This academic ritual of
assembling a liber amicorum is based on the presumption that
sterling scholarship should be honored by conscientious
scholarship. In the festive spirit of a Festschrift, this anthology
consists of the resounding voices of Heine and his colleagues. It
is an indispensable collection for students and scholars interested
in Japanese religion and Chinese culture, and for those researching
Zen Buddhist history and philosophy.
This is a cross-cultural study of the multifaceted relations
between Buddhism, its materiality, and instances of religious
violence and destruction in East Asia, which remains a vast and
still largely unexplored field of inquiry. Material objects are
extremely important not just for Buddhist practice, but also for
the conceptualization of Buddhist doctrines; yet, Buddhism
developed ambivalent attitudes towards such need for objects, and
an awareness that even the most sacred objects could be destroyed.
After outlining Buddhist attitudes towards materiality and its
vulnerability, the authors propose a different and more inclusive
definition of iconoclasm-a notion that is normally not employed in
discussions of East Asian religions. Case studies of religious
destruction in East Asia are presented, together with a new
theoretical framework drawn from semiotics and cultural studies, to
address more general issues related to cultural value, sacredness,
and destruction, in an attempt to understand instances in which the
status and the meaning of the sacred in any given culture is
questioned, contested, and ultimately denied, and how religious
institutions react to those challenges.
Meeting for long, midnight conversations in Paris, two poets and
prophetic peacemakers -- one an exiled Buddhist monk and Zen
master, the other a Jesuit priest -- explore together the farthest
reaches of truth. East and West flow together in this remarkable
book, transcriptions of their recorded conversations that range
widely over memory, death, and religion; prison and exile; war and
peace; Jesus and Buddha; and communities of faith and resistance.
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