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Books > Religion & Spirituality > Non-Christian religions > Religions of Indic & Oriental origin > Buddhism
Takuan Soho's (1573-1645) two works on Zen and swordsmanship are
among the most straightforward and lively presentations of Zen ever
written and have enjoyed great popularity in both premodern and
modern Japan. Although dealing ostensibly with the art of the
sword,Record of Immovable Wisdom andOn the Sword Taie are basic
guides to Zen-"user's manuals" for Zen mind that show one how to
manifest it not only in sword play but from moment to moment in
everyday life. Along with translations of Record of Immovable
Wisdom and On the Sword Taie (the former, composed in all
likelihood for the shogun Tokugawa Iemitsu and his fencing master,
Yagyu Munenori), this book includes an introduction to Takuan's
distinctive approach to Zen, drawing on excerpts from the master's
other writings. It also offers an accessible overview of the actual
role of the sword in Takuan's day, a period that witnessed both a
bloody age of civil warfare and Japan's final unification under the
Tokugawa shoguns. Takuan was arguably the most famous Zen priest of
his time, and as a pivotal figure, bridging the Zen of the late
medieval and early modern periods, his story (presented in the
book's biographical section) offers a rare picture of Japanese Zen
in transition. For modern readers, whether practitioners of Zen or
the martial arts, Takuan's emphasis on freedom of mind as the crux
of his teaching resonates as powerfully as it did with the samurai
and swordsmen of Tokugawa Japan. Scholars will welcome this new,
annotated translation of Takuan's sword-related works as well as
the host of detail it provides, illuminating an obscure period in
Zen's history in Japan.
Dwight Goddard's collection of translations of a cross-section of
Buddhist traditions was a fundamental part of the importation of
Buddhism into the USA and then, through the work of the Beat Poets
that the book influenced, throughout the West as a whole. Goddard
had originally been an engineer but after his wife's death, when he
was twenty-nine years old, he entered the Hartford Theological
Seminary. He was ordained in 1894 and was sent to China as a
Congregational missionary. He was interested in non-Christian
religions and as a result of this curiosity began to study various
denominations of Buddhism. In 1928, at the age of sixty-seven,
Goddard encountered Japanese Zen Buddhism for the first time while
in New York City. He was so impressed with it that he moved to
Japan where he met D. T. Suzuki and studied for eight months with
him at the Yamazaki Taiko Roshi of Shokoku Monastery in Kyoto. His
time spent in China and Japan made him feel that lay religious
practice was not enough and would lead to worldly distractions and
he decided to establish a male-only monastic movement named, 'the
Followers of Buddha'. It was situated on forty acres in southern
California adjacent to the Santa Barbara National Forest and also
on rural land in Thetford, Vermont. The religious 'followers' who
participated in the fellowship commuted between the centers in a
van, spending winters in California and summers in Vermont. The
venture was short lived and closed due to lack of followers. His
book, A Buddhist Bible, was published in 1932. Translated from
writings Goddard found of worth in the traditions of Theravada,
Mahayana, Zen, Tibetan and other Buddhists schools of thought, the
book soon became popular and it contributed to the spread of
Buddhism in the USA in the 1930's and 1940's. But it was in the
1950's that A Buddhist Bible was to make its most lasting impact.
By the end of 1953 the famous writer Jack Kerouac had been living
with fellow 'Beat Poets' Neal and Carolyn Cassady in a menage a
trois situation and the relationship had become untenable for all
of those concerned. It had become obvious that it was time for Jack
to move on and Neal recommended that Jack read A Buddhist Bible as
a way of finding some much-needed spiritual inspiration. Legend has
it that Kerouac headed down to the San Jose library and stole a
copy before heading back 'out on the road'! It was natural that
Kerouac, who had always battled with his Catholic ideologies and
his lifestyle of heavy drinking and womanizing, would find some
peace through the principles of Buddhism and this came out in his
seminal The Dharma Bums which detailed Kerouac and fellow Beat Gary
Snyder's differing takes on the Buddhist way of life. Although at
first dismissive of his fellow Beats new found outlook, Allen
Ginsberg soon followed suit and A Buddhist Bible, together with the
collective writings of the Beat Generation on Buddhism, had a big
influence on the American generations that followed. Dwight Goddard
was unaware of his new-found fame as he died on his seventy-eighth
birthday in 1939.
What we need to know about meditation and mindfulness to eliminate
"stress" in our lives is contained in this book. This book follows
and discusses the Satipatthana meditation scheme (pronunciation:
sati-PA'-tana), too often neglected in the West. Many additional
details about Buddhism are discussed including the very nature of
spirituality. This as a mysterious human capacity in the way that
electricity or mechanics are for most people -- but more like a
puzzle, once understood it becomes useful. Reading this is a way of
doing Buddhism as long as the reader continues meditation. The
virtue of participating in chanting and other rituals is also
explained. This is intended as a thorough, well documented and
simply written presentation. Teachings about Purification,
Anapanasati, Heart, Precious Bodhicitta, Realization, Enlightenment
and many other "technical" Buddhist concepts are described. There
is an extensive glossary and bibliography.
On a beautiful spring day in 2002, Lee Carlson's life was
transformed forever when he was hit by a careless, speeding driver.
Father, husband, writer, son all that was about to change. Several
days later he woke up in a hospital with a new identity: Traumatic
Brain Injury Survivor. Unfortunately he knew all about Traumatic
Brain Injury, or TBI. Just months before, his mother had fallen
down a flight of basement stairs, crushing her brain and leaving
her unable to walk, speak or feed herself. Passage to Nirvana tells
the story of one person's descent into the hell of losing
everything: family, home, health, even the ability to think and the
slow climb back to a normal life. Told in a unique creative style
brought on by the author's brain injury, combining short poems and
essays in an interwoven, exuberant narrative, Passage to Nirvana
recounts one person s struggle and ultimate joy at building a new
life. The story takes the reader through Intensive Care Units,
doctors offices and a profusion of therapy centers, eventually
winding its way to sunlit oceans, quiet Zen meditation halls, white
beaches, azure skies and a sailboat named Nirvana. Passage to
Nirvana is a memoir, a treasury of Zen teachings and a sailor s
yarn all rolled into one. Passage to Nirvana is an illustrative
tale about finding a path to happiness after a traumatic life
event, a book that will teach you about the Poetry of Living.
Be more Zen in 2023 with this little book of 100 tips and
activities to soothe the soul 'Brings the spirit of Zen Buddhism to
everyday life . . . 100 snack-size Zen activities you can do daily
to add more calm to your life' Daily Telegraph _______ Zen is the
perfect antidote to the stress and uncertainty of modern life . . .
In clear, practical and easy to follow lessons - one a day for 100
days - renowned Buddhist monk Shunmyo Masuno draws on centuries of
wisdom to show you how to apply the essence of Zen to modern life.
You will learn how to exhale deeply to eliminate negative emotions,
to arrange your house simply to clear your thinking, to line up
your shoes at night to bring order to your mind, to plant a single
flower and watch it grow, to worry less about what you cannot
control, and so much more . . . You will even make time to think
about nothing at all. Simplify your life with the art of Zen, and
learn how to feel more relaxed, fulfilled, and with a renewed sense
of peace. _______ 'Full of the simplest yet richest rituals to
adopt in order to live a long and happy life, this book of wisdom
is a soothing balm of peace for anyone living in the busy modern
world' Psychologies 'Does for mental clutter what Marie Kondo has
done for household clutter' Publisher's Weekly 'This little
treasure needs to be at every bedside' llan Lokos, author of
Through the Flames, Patience, and Pocket Peace 'Zen: The Art of
Simple Living makes the wisdom of the Buddha radically accessible'
Dzogchen Ponlop Rinpoche, author of Emotional Rescue and Rebel
Buddha
Investigation of the Percept is a short (eight verses and a three
page autocommentary) work that focuses on issues of perception and
epistemology. Its author, Dignaga, was one of the most influential
figures in the Indian Buddhist epistemological tradition, and his
ideas had a profound and wide-ranging impact in India, Tibet, and
China. The work inspired more than twenty commentaries throughout
East Asia and three in Tibet, the most recent in 2014. This book is
the first of its kind in Buddhist studies: a comprehensive history
of a text and its commentarial tradition. The volume editors
translate the root text and commentary, along with Indian and
Tibetan commentaries, providing detailed analyses of the
commentarial innovations of each author, as well as critically
edited versions of all texts and extant Sanskrit fragments of
passages. The team-based approach made it possible to study and
translate a corpus of treatises in Sanskrit, Tibetan, and Chinese
and to employ the methods of critical philology and cross-cultural
philosophy to provide readers with a rich collection of studies and
translations, along with detailed philosophical analyses that open
up the intriguing implications of Dignaga's thought and demonstrate
the diversity of commentarial approaches to his text. This rich
text has inspired some of the greatest minds in India and Tibet. It
explores some of the key issues of Buddhist epistemology: the
relationship between minds and their percepts, the problems of
idealism and realism, and error and misperception.
Though a minority religion in Vietnam, Christianity has been a
significant presence in the country since its arrival in the
sixteenth-century. Anh Q. Tran offers the first English translation
of the recently discovered 1752 manuscript Tam Giao Ch(u V.ong (The
Errors of the Three Religions). Structured as a dialogue between a
Christian priest and a Confucian scholar, this anonymously authored
manuscript paints a rich picture of the three traditional
Vietnamese religions: Confucianism, Buddhism, and Daoism. The work
explains and evaluates several religious beliefs, customs, and
rituals of eighteenth-century Vietnam, many of which are still in
practice today. In addition, it contains a trove of information on
the challenges and struggles that Vietnamese Christian converts had
to face in following the new faith. Besides its great historical
value for studies in Vietnamese religion, language, and culture,
Gods, Heroes, and Ancestors raises complex issues concerning the
encounter between Christianity and other religions: Christian
missions, religious pluralism, and interreligious dialogue.
Too often Buddhism has been subjected to the Procrustean box of
western thought, whereby it is stretched to fit fixed categories or
had essential aspects lopped off to accommodate vastly different
cultural norms and aims. After several generations of scholarly
discussion in English-speaking communities, it is time to move to
the next hermeneutical stage. Buddhist philosophy must be liberated
from the confines of a quasi-religious stereotype and judged on its
own merits. Hence this work will approach Chinese Buddhism as a
philosophical tradition in its own right, not as an historical
after-thought nor as an occasion for comparative discussions that
assume the west alone sets the standards for or is the origin of
philosophy and its methodologies. Viewed within their own context,
Chinese Buddhist philosophers have much to contribute to a wide
range of philosophical concerns, including metaphysics,
epistemology, philosophy of language, and perhaps most especially
philosophy of mind. Moreover they have been enormously influential
in the development of Buddhist philosophy in Korea, Vietnam, and
Japan.
James B. Apple examines one of the formative subjects in
traditional Buddhist studies, the Twenty Varieties of the Sa gha.
The Sa gha (community) is one of the Three Jewels (Buddha, Dharma,
Sa gha) universally revered by all Buddhists. While the Sa gha is
generally understood as the community of Buddhist ordained monks
and nuns, along with lay adherents, the Twenty Varieties of the Sa
gha concerns an exemplary community of the twenty types of Noble
Beings ( rya-pudgala) who embody the Buddha s teachings. Focusing
on the interpretation of the Sa gha given by the fourteenth-century
Tibetan scholar Tsong kha pa, Apple provides a comprehensive
typology and analysis of the stages through which Noble Beings pass
in their progress toward enlightenment through multiple lifetimes
in various cosmological realms. He explains the cosmographic
formations and complex structures of Buddhist spiritual
cultivation, illustrating how Tibetan and Indian Buddhists
conceptualize all possible states on the path to enlightenment.
Sarah Shaw's lively introduction to Buddhist meditation offers
students and practitioners alike a deeper understanding of what
meditation is, and its purpose and place in the context of
different Buddhist schools. She describes the historical background
to the geographical spread of Buddhism, and examines the way in
which some meditative practices developed as this process occurred.
Other chapters cover basic meditative practice, types of
meditation, meditation in different regions, meditation and
doctrine, and the role of chanting within meditation. Although not
a practical guide, An Introduction to Buddhist Meditation outlines
the procedures associated with Buddhist practices and suggests
appropriate activities, useful both for students and interested
Buddhists. Vivid quotations from Buddhist texts and carefully
selected photographs and diagrams help the reader engage fully with
this fascinating subject.
This work explores the fertile interaction of Buddhism, shamanism
and Tibetan culture with the subject of dreaming. Examining the
'third place' of dreams from these persepctives, Sumegi questions
the interpretation of the contradictory Tibetan attitudes towards
dreams as a difference between popular and elite religion.
Jeffrey L. Broughton offers an annotated translation of the Whip
for Spurring Students Onward Through the Chan Barrier Checkpoints,
which he abbreviates to Chan Whip. This anthology is a classic of
Chan (Zen) Buddhism that has served as a Chan handbook in both
China and Japan since its publication in 1600. It is a compendium
of extracts, over eighty percent of which are drawn from an
enormous Chan corpus dating from the late 800s to about 1600-a
survey that covers most of the history of Chan literature. The rest
of the text consists of complementary extracts from Buddhist sutras
and treatises. The extracts, many of which are accompanied by Chan
master Dahui Zhuhong's commentary, deliberately eschew abstract
discussions of theory in favor of sermons, exhortations, sayings,
autobiographical narratives, letters, and anecdotal sketches
dealing frankly and compassionately with the concrete experiences
of lived practice.
While there are a number of publications in English on Zen
practice, none contain the vivid descriptions found within the Chan
Whip. This translation thus fills a large gap in the
English-language literature on Chan, and by including the original
Chinese text as well Broughton has produced an invaluable tool for
scholars and practitioners alike.
The book offers a novel introduction to the use of mindfulness
skills in communication in a range of settings.
Takes the reader on a pilgrimage to Mount Koya, the holy Buddhist
mountain in Japan.
Takes the reader on a pilgrimage to Mount Koya, the holy Buddhist
mountain in Japan.
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