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Books > Computing & IT > Applications of computing > Databases
The third edition of Database Principles maintains its engaging
writing style and brevity; its unique balance between theory and
practice; and its wealth of examples throughout the text. It
provides a solid and practical foundation for the design,
implementation and management of database systems. The new edition
has been updated with all the latest developments and technologies
and incorporates a generous number of localised and motivating
business vignettes that tie the concepts to real-life situations.
The coverage of SQL provides numerous examples and simpler
explanations that focus on areas most important for a database
career. This edition is suitable for a first course in databases at
undergraduate level and will also provide essential material for
conversion postgraduate courses. Providing comprehensive and
practical coverage of core database concepts, it is an ideal text
not only for those studying database management systems in the
context of computer science, but also those on courses in the areas
of information systems and business information technology.
Equip your students with a management-focused overview of information security as well as the tools to effectively administer it with Whitman/Mattord's MANAGEMENT OF INFORMATION SECURITY, Sixth Edition.
More than ever, we need to prepare information security management students to build and staff security programs capable of securing systems and networks to meet the challenges in a world where continuously emerging threats, ever-present attacks and the success of criminals illustrate weaknesses in current information technologies. This text offers an exceptional blend of skills and experiences to administer and manage the more secure computing environments that organizations need.
Reflecting the latest developments from the field, it includes updated coverage of NIST, ISO and security governance along with emerging concerns like Ransomware, Cloud Computing and the Internet of Things.
Classification Made Relevant: How Scientists Build and Use
Classifications and Ontologies explains how classifications and
ontologies are designed and used to analyze scientific information.
The book presents the fundamentals of classification, leading up to
a description of how computer scientists use object-oriented
programming languages to model classifications and ontologies.
Numerous examples are chosen from the Classification of Life, the
Periodic Table of the Elements, and the symmetry relationships
contained within the Classification Theorem of Finite Simple
Groups. When these three classifications are tied together, they
provide a relational hierarchy connecting all of the natural
sciences. The book's chapters introduce and describe general
concepts that can be understood by any intelligent reader. With
each new concept, they follow practical examples selected from
various scientific disciplines. In these cases, technical points
and specialized vocabulary are linked to glossary items where the
item is clarified and expanded.
Safety of Web Applications: Risks, Encryption and Handling
Vulnerabilities with PHP explores many areas that can help computer
science students and developers integrate security into their
applications. The Internet is not secure, but it's very friendly as
a tool for storing and manipulating data. Customer confidence in
Internet software is based on it's ability to prevent damage and
attacks, but secure software is complicated, depending on several
factors, including good risk estimation, good code architecture,
cyphering, web server configuration, coding to prevent the most
common attacks, and identification and rights allocation.
Big Data and Smart Service Systems presents the theories and
applications regarding Big Data and smart service systems, data
acquisition, smart cities, business decision-making support, and
smart service design. The rapid development of computer and
Internet technologies has led the world to the era of Big Data. Big
Data technologies are widely used, which has brought unprecedented
impacts on traditional industries and lifestyle. More and more
governments, business sectors, and institutions begin to realize
data is becoming the most valuable asset and its analysis is
becoming the core competitiveness.
Temporal Data Mining via Unsupervised Ensemble Learning provides
the principle knowledge of temporal data mining in association with
unsupervised ensemble learning and the fundamental problems of
temporal data clustering from different perspectives. By providing
three proposed ensemble approaches of temporal data clustering,
this book presents a practical focus of fundamental knowledge and
techniques, along with a rich blend of theory and practice.
Furthermore, the book includes illustrations of the proposed
approaches based on data and simulation experiments to demonstrate
all methodologies, and is a guide to the proper usage of these
methods. As there is nothing universal that can solve all problems,
it is important to understand the characteristics of both
clustering algorithms and the target temporal data so the correct
approach can be selected for a given clustering problem.
Scientists, researchers, and data analysts working with machine
learning and data mining will benefit from this innovative book, as
will undergraduate and graduate students following courses in
computer science, engineering, and statistics.
The originality of this book, which deals with such a new subject
matter, lies in the application of methods and concepts never used
before - such as ontologies and taxonomies, as well as thesauri -
to the ordering of knowledge based on primary information. Chapters
in the book also examine the study of ontologies, taxonomies and
thesauri from the perspective of systematics and general systems
theory. Ontologies, Taxonomies and Thesauri in Systems Science and
Systematics will be extremely useful to those operating within the
network of related fields, which includes documentation and
information science.
Ontologies and TaxonomyKnowledge classification SystemsThesauri
Data mining is often referred to by real-time users and software
solutions providers as knowledge discovery in databases (KDD). Good
data mining practice for business intelligence (the art of turning
raw software into meaningful information) is demonstrated by the
many new techniques and developments in the conversion of fresh
scientific discovery into widely accessible software solutions.
This book has been written as an introduction to the main issues
associated with the basics of machine learning and the algorithms
used in data mining.
Suitable for advanced undergraduates and their tutors at
postgraduate level in a wide area of computer science and
technology topics as well as researchers looking to adapt various
algorithms for particular data mining tasks. A valuable addition to
the libraries and bookshelves of the many companies who are using
the principles of data mining (or KDD) to effectively deliver solid
business and industry solutions.
Provides an introduction to the main issues associated with the
basics of machine learning and the algorithms used in data miningA
valuable addition to the libraries and bookshelves of companies
using the principles of data mining (or KDD) to effectively deliver
solid business and industry solutions
Almost every organization seeks a simple means of managing,
publishing and/or providing searchable web access to information.
Written by a knowledgeable web developer, this book demonstrates
the simplicity, cost-effectiveness, and versatility of designing
database driven web applications with Open Source resources. Case
studies of real world implementations address both theoretical
aspects and practical considerations of developing applications
with the easy-to-use PHP scripting language and powerful MySQL
relational database. Project organization and design issues are
considered along with basic coding examples, accessibility
standards and implementation advice.
Introduces popular Open Source database tools (MySQL/PHP) and basic
development skills, bringing database driven technology within the
reach of any web developerExplores strategies for improving content
management, web publishing and information accessUses non-technical
language and presents seven university library web database case
studies"
The study and application of spatial information systems have been
developed primarily from the use of computers in the geosciences.
These systems have the principle functions of capturing, storing,
representing, manipulating, and displaying data in 2-D and 3-D
worlds. This book approaches its subject from the perspectives of
informatics and geography, presenting methods of conceptual
modeling developed in computer science that provide valuable aids
for resolving spatial problems. This book is an essential textbook
for both students and practitioners. It is indispensable for
academic geographers, computer scientists, and the GIS
professional.
Key Features
* Serves as the first comprehensive textbook on the field of
Spatial Information Systems (also known as Geographic Information
Systems)
* Contains extensive illustrations
* Presents numerous detailed examples
CompTIA (R) Data+ DA0-001 Exam Cram is an all-inclusive study guide
designed to help you pass the CompTIA Data+ DA0-001 exam. Prepare
for test day success with complete coverage of exam objectives and
topics, plus hundreds of realistic practice questions. Extensive
prep tools include quizzes, Exam Alerts, and our essential
last-minute review CramSheet. The powerful Pearson Test Prep
practice software provides real-time assessment and feedback with
two complete exams. Covers the critical information needed to score
higher on your Data+ DA0-001 exam! Understand data concepts,
environments, mining, analysis, visualization, governance, quality,
and controls Work with databases, data warehouses, database
schemas, dimensions, data types, structures, and file formats
Acquire data and understand how it can be monetized Clean and
profile data so it;s more accurate, consistent, and useful Review
essential techniques for manipulating and querying data Explore
essential tools and techniques of modern data analytics Understand
both descriptive and inferential statistical methods Get started
with data visualization, reporting, and dashboards Leverage charts,
graphs, and reports for data-driven decision-making Learn important
data governance concepts
Mathematical Methods in Data Science introduces a new approach
based on network analysis to integrate big data into the framework
of ordinary and partial differential equations for data analysis
and prediction. The mathematics is accompanied with examples and
problems arising in data science to demonstrate advanced
mathematics, in particular, data-driven differential equations
used. Chapters also cover network analysis, ordinary and partial
differential equations based on recent published and unpublished
results. Finally, the book introduces a new approach based on
network analysis to integrate big data into the framework of
ordinary and partial differential equations for data analysis and
prediction. There are a number of books on mathematical methods in
data science. Currently, all these related books primarily focus on
linear algebra, optimization and statistical methods. However,
network analysis, ordinary and partial differential equation models
play an increasingly important role in data science. With the
availability of unprecedented amount of clinical, epidemiological
and social COVID-19 data, data-driven differential equation models
have become more useful for infection prediction and analysis.
Data Analysis for Social Microblogging Platforms explores the
nature of microblog datasets, also covering the larger field which
focuses on information, data and knowledge in the context of
natural language processing. The book investigates a range of
significant computational techniques which enable data and computer
scientists to recognize patterns in these vast datasets, including
machine learning, data mining algorithms, rough set and fuzzy set
theory, evolutionary computations, combinatorial pattern matching,
clustering, summarization and classification. Chapters focus on
basic online micro blogging data analysis research methodologies,
community detection, summarization application development,
performance evaluation and their applications in big data.
Handbook of Mobility Data Mining: Volume Three: Mobility
Data-Driven Applications introduces the fundamental technologies of
mobile big data mining (MDM), advanced AI methods, and upper-level
applications, helping readers comprehensively understand MDM with a
bottom-up approach. The book explains how to preprocess mobile big
data, visualize urban mobility, simulate and predict human travel
behavior, and assess urban mobility characteristics and their
matching performance as conditions and constraints in transport,
emergency management, and sustainability development systems. The
book contains crucial information for researchers, engineers,
operators, administrators, and policymakers seeking greater
understanding of current technologies' infra-knowledge structure
and limitations. The book introduces how to design MDM platforms
that adapt to the evolving mobility environment-and new types of
transportation and users-based on an integrated solution that
utilizes sensing and communication capabilities to tackle
significant challenges faced by the MDM field. This third volume
looks at various cases studies to illustrate and explore the
methods introduced in the first two volumes, covering topics such
as Intelligent Transportation Management, Smart Emergency
Management-detailing cases such as the Fukushima earthquake,
Hurricane Katrina, and COVID-19-and Urban Sustainability
Development, covering bicycle and railway travel behavior, mobility
inequality, and road and light pollution inequality.
Learn how to create, train, and tweak large language models (LLMs) by building one from the ground up!
In Build a Large Language Model (from Scratch) bestselling author Sebastian Raschka guides you step by step through creating your own LLM. Each stage is explained with clear text, diagrams, and examples. You’ll go from the initial design and creation, to pretraining on a general corpus, and on to fine-tuning for specific tasks.
Build a Large Language Model (from Scratch) teaches you how to:
- Plan and code all the parts of an LLM
- Prepare a dataset suitable for LLM training
- Fine-tune LLMs for text classification and with your own data
- Use human feedback to ensure your LLM follows instructions
- Load pretrained weights into an LLM
Build a Large Language Model (from Scratch) takes you inside the AI black box to tinker with the internal systems that power generative AI. As you work through each key stage of LLM creation, you’ll develop an in-depth understanding of how LLMs work, their limitations, and their customization methods. Your LLM can be developed on an ordinary laptop, and used as your own personal assistant.
Blockchain has potential to revolutionize how manufacturers design,
engineer, make and scale their products. Blockchain is gradually
proving to be an effective "middleware" solution for enabling
seamless interoperability within complex supply chains. Due to its
technological nature, blockchain enables secure, transparent and
fast data exchanges as well as allowing for the creation of
immutable records databases The main advantage of Blockchain in
Manufacturing Industries is product traceability, supply chain
transparency, compliance monitoring, and auditability. Moreover,
leveraging blockchain technology into a manufacturing enterprise
can enhance its security and reduce the rates of systematic
failures. So, blockchain is now used in various sectors of the
manufacturing industry, such as automotive, aerospace, defense,
pharmaceutical, consumer electronics, textile, food and beverages,
and more. Hence, Blockchain should be seen as an investment in
future-readiness and customer-centricity, not as an experimental
technology - because, the evidence is overwhelming. This book will
explore the strengths of Blockchain adaptation in Manufacturing
Industries and Logistics Management, cover different use cases of
Blockchain Technology for Manufacturing Industries and Logistics
Management, and will discuss the role, impact and challenges of
adopting Blockchain in Manufacturing industries and Logistics
Management. The chapters will also provide the current open issues
and future research trends of Blockchain, especially for
Manufacturing Industries and Logistics, and will encapsulate
quantitative and qualitative research for a wide spectrum of
readers of the book.
With the growing maturity and stability of digitization and edge
technologies, vast numbers of digital entities, connected devices,
and microservices interact purposefully to create huge sets of
poly-structured digital data. Corporations are continuously seeking
fresh ways to use their data to drive business innovations and
disruptions to bring in real digital transformation. Data science
(DS) is proving to be the one-stop solution for simplifying the
process of knowledge discovery and dissemination out of massive
amounts of multi-structured data. Supported by query languages,
databases, algorithms, platforms, analytics methods and machine and
deep learning (ML and DL) algorithms, graphs are now emerging as a
new data structure for optimally representing a variety of data and
their intimate relationships. Compared to traditional analytics
methods, the connectedness of data points in graph analytics
facilitates the identification of clusters of related data points
based on levels of influence, association, interaction frequency
and probability. Graph analytics is being empowered through a host
of path-breaking analytics techniques to explore and pinpoint
beneficial relationships between different entities such as
organizations, people and transactions. This edited book aims to
explain the various aspects and importance of graph data science.
The authors from both academia and industry cover algorithms,
analytics methods, platforms and databases that are intrinsically
capable of creating business value by intelligently leveraging
connected data. This book will be a valuable reference for ICTs
industry and academic researchers, scientists and engineers, and
lecturers and advanced students in the fields of data analytics,
data science, cloud/fog/edge architecture, internet of things,
artificial intelligence/machine and deep learning, and related
fields of applications. It will also be of interest to analytics
professionals in industry and IT operations teams.
There has been a multitude of studies focused on the COVID-19
pandemic across fields and disciplines as all sectors of life have
had to adjust the way things are done and adapt to the constantly
shifting environment. These studies are crucial as they provide
support and perspectives on how things are changing and what needs
to be done to stay afloat. Connecting COVID-19-related studies and
big data analytics is crucial for the advancement of industrial
applications and research areas. Applied Big Data Analytics and Its
Role in COVID-19 Research introduces the most recent industrial
applications and research topics on COVID-19 with big data
analytics. Featuring coverage on a broad range of big data
technologies such as data gathering, artificial intelligence, smart
diagnostics, and mining mobility, this publication provides
concrete examples and cases of usage of data-driven projects in
COVID-19 research. This reference work is a vital resource for data
scientists, technical managers, researchers, scholars,
practitioners, academicians, instructors, and students.
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