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Books > Professional & Technical > Technology: general issues > Engineering: general
This book presents the fundamental concepts of organizational
learning (OL) and related topics. In addition, it discusses various
factors that influence the success of, and readiness to adopt,
OL. In the modern competitive market, companies are looking
for ways to excel by focusing more on innovation and knowledge
discovery. In response, the book presents a ready-to-use tool for
driving OL, called Project Action Learning (PAL). The PAL framework
helps teams effectively work on, and learn from, meaningful
projects. In this regard, equal emphasis is placed on achieving the
project outcome and the participants’ learning objectives.
Moreover, the book offers a step-by-step guidebook on how
PAL-driven OL can be achieved, making it a valuable asset for
educators and practitioners alike.Â
The ability of a structural assembly to carry loads and forces
determines how stable it will be over time. Viewing structural
assemblages as comprising columns, beams, arches, rings, and
plates, this book will introduce the student to both a classical
and advanced understanding of the mechanical behavior of such
structural systems under load and how modeling the resulting
strains can predict the overall future performance the stability of
that structure. While covering traditional beam theory, the book is
more focused on elastica theory in keeping with modern approaches.
This text will be an expanded and updated version a similar,
previously published book, but with pedagogical improvements and
updated analytical methods.
This engineering textbook will provide a focused treatment on the
study of how structures behave and perform when under stress
loading, including plastic deformation and buckling. All advanced
engineering students studying engineering mechanics, structural
analysis and design, fatigue and failure, and other related
subjects need to have this knowledge, and this book will provide it
in a thorough and coherent fashion. Written by two of the world s
leading engineering professors in this subject area, the pedagogy
has been classroom-tested over many years and should find a
receptive readership among both students and instructors.
* An understandable introduction to the theory of structural
stability, useful for a wide variety of engineering disciplines,
including mechanical, civil and aerospace engineering
* Covers both static and dynamic loads, for both conservative and
nonconservative systems
* Emphasizes elastic behavior under loads, including vertical
buckling, torsional buckling and nonlinear affects of structural
system buckling and stability
* Case examples to illustrate real-world applications of Stability
Theory"
Doctoral Dissertation, University of California, San Diego, 2014.
With modern optimization techniques it is generally possible to
form some kind of image estimate using an arbitrary collection of
views or sensor measurements of an unknown object. The question is
what is the best result that one can get with that data and will it
be acceptable? We use optimization theory to analyze inverse
problems such as this and formulate strategies for understanding
how much high resolution information is contained in the data and
how to intelligently reconstruct the best image possible.
In a distributed computing system (DCS), we need to allocate a
number of tasks to different processors for execution. The problem
of task assignment in heterogeneous computing systems has been
studied for many years with many variations and to accomplish
various objectives, such as throughput maximization, reliability
maximization, and cost minimization. There are also exists a set of
system constraints related to memory and communication link
capacity. Most of the existing approaches for task allocation deal
with a single objective only. In this project we construct the task
allocation problem as a multi-objective optimization problem to
consider system constraints. The goal programming technique is used
with pre-emptive priority structure to find the optimal allocation
that not only optimize system reliability but also optimize memory
as well as path load. The genetic algorithm is used to find the
optimal allocations. Genetic algorithm is used to find the optimal
allocations.
Quantum Physics has revealed what many ancient cultures and wisdom
schools already knew. We live in a mutable universe. The static
model is no longer valid; we need to reform education to match
advances in brain-based research indicating music as source code of
light and reality. Musical intelligence is the best way for
children of all ages to learn and grow, as evidenced from infants
to elders, whose memory of old songs actually can bypass the brain
affected by old age and restore not only memory but identity and
joy in living as well.
New edition of the popular textbook, comprehensively updated
throughout and now includes a new dedicated website for gas dynamic
calculations The thoroughly revised and updated third edition of
Fundamentals of Gas Dynamics maintains the focus on gas flows below
hypersonic. This targeted approach provides a cohesive and rigorous
examination of most practical engineering problems in this gas
dynamics flow regime. The conventional one-dimensional flow
approach together with the role of temperature-entropy diagrams are
highlighted throughout. The authors--noted experts in the
field--include a modern computational aid, illustrative charts and
tables, and myriad examples of varying degrees of difficulty to aid
in the understanding of the material presented. The updated edition
of Fundamentals of Gas Dynamics includes new sections on the shock
tube, the aerospike nozzle, and the gas dynamic laser. The book
contains all equations, tables, and charts necessary to work the
problems and exercises in each chapter. This book's accessible but
rigorous style: Offers a comprehensively updated edition that
includes new problems and examples Covers fundamentals of gas flows
targeting those below hypersonic Presents the one-dimensional flow
approach and highlights the role of temperature-entropy diagrams
Contains new sections that examine the shock tube, the aerospike
nozzle, the gas dynamic laser, and an expanded coverage of rocket
propulsion Explores applications of gas dynamics to aircraft and
rocket engines Includes behavioral objectives, summaries, and check
tests to aid with learning Written for students in mechanical and
aerospace engineering and professionals and researchers in the
field, the third edition of Fundamentals of Gas Dynamics has been
updated to include recent developments in the field and retains all
its learning aids. The calculator for gas dynamics calculations is
available at https: //www.oscarbiblarz.com/gascalculator gas
dynamics calculations
This book follows a model of modern pedagogy. It is
interdisciplinary and uses specific examples to teach general
principles. This text is organized into three main sections. The
first section reviews aspects of solid mechanics, with topics
normally covered in standard materials courses but also dealing
with purer mechanics concepts of relevance in materials science.
The second section deals with analytical and computational ideas.
The third section is called Experimental Method though it is really
a series of examples based on Prof. Prawoto's personal experience.
This type of presentation- the use of particular examples to
demonstrate broader concepts - is powerful.
Every operator who is responsible for monitoring critical rotating
equipment will greatly benefit from this handy reference book. The
goal of this book is to present proven techniques that will enable
rookie and veteran operators alike to detect problems early and, we
hope, eliminate major outages and/or maintenance costs. To achieve
this goal we shall explain the basics of lubrication systems,
bearings, drivers, seals and sealing systems, for centrifugal and
positive displacement pumps as well as turbines, centrifugal
compressors and reciprocating compressors. We will then present
common sense inspection methods for centrifugal and positive
displacement pumps, gear boxes, motors, heat exchangers, and
turbines.
Guns have existed in various forms for hundreds of years, and few
objects have had such an immense impact on the history of the
world. But how did firearms develop? Why did the styles of guns
change over the years? Firearms tells the "life story" of the gun,
from the hand-held weapons of ancient humans, to the medieval guns
of China that propelled objects by chemical reactions, to the
modern assault rifle, the gun as the primary weapon in the modern
army, and the gun as a tool for hunting. Not only does the book
demonstrate how firearms developed--an evolution dependent upon
years of trial and error, and often based on the recurrent need for
power, accuracy and a fast rate of fire--but it shows how these
advances directly affected the everyday life of people in almost
every civilization on earth. Firearms provides both students and
interested lay readers with insights on how this ubiquitous
technology came to be. The work does not focus on just one type of
firearm, but covers all types of relevant weapons. Exploring the
"life-story" of the gun enables the reader to understand how the
firearm came of age in Europe, where competition between nations
led to the development of different types of firearms--now known as
matchlock, wheelock, and flintlock. As successful as these designs
were, it was the precision manufacturing of industrialization that
would allow the invention of revolvers, breechloaders, and
repeating rifles. Eventually, recognition that the gas and recoil
of a shot could be used to reload a gun encouraged development of
the semi- and fully-automatic weapons that dominate firearm designs
today. Firearms includes a timeline of significant developments in
the history of guns, and a bibliography of the most important works
for further research.
Household Chemicals and Emergency First Aid is an essential manual
that covers 386 household chemicals, discusses their hazards when
mixed with other chemicals, describes the symptoms of overexposure,
and provides instructions for emergency first aid treatment. The
book is intended to be used in the event that label instructions on
household chemicals have not been followed. It describes what may
possibly happen and how to handle the situation if it does occur.
Poison control centers are listed by state with phone numbers and
addresses. Because household accidents involving chemicals are so
prevalent, this manual is a ""must have"" book for all emergency
medical technicians, paramedics, and other emergency first aid
providers. It is also useful for anyone wanting detailed
information regarding emergency situations with household
chemicals.
Beginning with World War II, missiles transformed the art of war.
For the first time, cities of warring nations were vulnerable to
sudden, unannounced, long-distance destruction. At the same time,
rockets made possible one of the great triumphs of the modern
age—the exploration of space. Rockets and Missiles traces the
history of the technology that led to both the great fear of global
warfare, and the great excitement of the Space Age. Beginning with
the origins of rocketry in medieval and early modern Asia, the
volume focuses on rocketry in late-20th-century Western Europe,
Russia, and the United States, and also covers the spread of rocket
technology in East Asia, the Middle East, and elsewhere. Rockets
and Missiles covers everything any student or interested layperson
would need to understand the history of rocketry. The introduction
reviews basic principles of physics and basic elements of chemical
rocket technology. Chapters trace the history of rockets from their
origins to the present day, with a particular emphasis on the years
since World War II. All three principal uses of rocket technology
are covered in detail: missiles as long-range strategic weapons and
short-range tactical weapons, and rockets as launch vehicles for
sending payloads into space The book concludes with a survey of
several types of non-chemical rockets now under development for use
in outer space. While Rockets and Missiles covers the development
of the technology, including how rockets improved in performance,
reliability, and versatility. The book also stresses the impact of
rocket technology—both military and civilian—on everyday life.
The implementation of data and information analysis has become a
trending solution within multiple professions. New tools and
approaches are continually being developed within data analysis to
further solve the challenges that come with professional strategy.
Pattern recognition is an innovative method that provides
comparison techniques and defines new characteristics within the
information acquisition process. Despite its recent trend, a
considerable amount of research regarding pattern recognition and
its various strategies is lacking. Pattern Recognition Applications
in Engineering is an essential reference source that discusses
various strategies of pattern recognition algorithms within
industrial and research applications and provides examples of
results in different professional areas including electronics,
computation, and health monitoring. Featuring research on topics
such as condition monitoring, data normalization, and bio-inspired
developments, this book is ideally designed for analysts;
researchers; civil, mechanical, and electronic engineers; computing
scientists; chemists; academicians; and students.
What is "Lean?" Whether referring to manufacturing operations or
maintenance, lean is about doing more with less: less effort, less
space, fewer defects, less throughput time, lower volume
requirements, less capital for a given level of output, etc. The
need to provide the customer more value with less waste is a
necessity for any firm wanting to stay in business, especially in
today's increasingly global market place. And this is what lean
thinking is all about.
Lean Operations are difficult to sustain. More Lean Manufacturing
Plant Transformations have been abandoned than have achieved true
Lean Enterprise status.
There are solid and recurring reasons for both of these conditions.
The most significant of these reasons is that production support
processes have not been pre-positioned or refined adequately to
assist the manufacturing plant in making the lean transformation.
And the most significant of the support functions is the
maintenance operation, which determines production line equipment
reliability. Moving the maintenance operation well into its own
lean transformation is a must-do prerequisite for successful
manufacturing plant - or any process plant - Lean Transformations.
This Handbook provides detailed, step-by-step, fully explained
processes for each phase of Lean Maintenance implementation
providing examples, checklists and methodologies of a quantity,
detail and practicality that no previous publication has even
approached. It is required reading, and a required reference, for
every plant and facility that is planning, or even thinking of
adopting "Lean" as their mode of operation.
* A continuous improvement strategy using new "lean" principles
* Eliminate wasteful practices from your manufacturing or chemical
processes, increasing the profitability of your plant
* Save thousands of dollars a year on new equipment by keeping your
existing equipment maintained using this revolutionary method
No matter which industry a company is a part of, its profitability,
like its products, is driven by the reliability and performance of
its plant(s). The fundamentals for maintenance found in this volume
are applicable to a multitude of industries: power, process,
materials, manufacturing, transportation, communication, and many
others. This book shows the engineer how to select, install,
maintain, and troubleshoot critical plant machinery, equipment, and
systems.
NEW to this edition: New material includes a chapter on
inspections, providing practical guidelines for effective visual
inspections, the key to effective preventive maintenance. Also
included in the revision will be multiple chapters on equipment,
such as pumps, compressors, and fans.
*Provides practical knowledge about plant machinery, equipment, and
systems for the new hire or the veteran engineer
*Covers a wide array of topics, from shaft alignment and bearings
to rotor balancing and flexible intermediate drives
*Delivers must-have information to the engineer which he/she will
use on a daily basis, in day-to-day activities, that will affect
the reliability and profitability of the plant
Market Driven Supply Chains shows how supply chain management
directly impacts the competitiveness and financial performance of a
company. The premise is that a company needs to be responsive to
enable the supply chain to adapt from one niche to another. The
basic framework is discussed at length in Chapter 1 and it outlines
how the fit between market drivers and supply chain processes can
be assessed in the context of a product or service. Chapter 2
discusses demand and revenue management for shaping demand. Various
concepts of capacity allocation, dynamic pricing, demand
allocation, and mass customization are explored. In Chapter 3, the
theme is managing capacity for market volatility and includes
issues such as building flexibility, demand allocation between
stable and agile suppliers, outsourcing, demand decoupling,
capacity trading, and capacity network are explored at length.
Chapter 4 reviews new product and process configuration for demand
volatility, attribute mapping techniques such as the house of
quality, fit between supply chains and products, product modules,
facility configuration, and re sequencing, and redesigning
processes. Chapter 5 covers procurement and the choice of supply
network including network design, supplier relationship, and
contracts. Finally, Chapter 6 examines the modalities of response
in a supply chain disruption including proactive and reactive
approaches. Market Driven Supply Chains should be of interest to
both the academics and industrial practitioners, and would be of
great value to graduate students in business and engineering.
Modeling approaches for new problems are suggested along with
discussion of case studies and other examples.
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