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Books > Social sciences > Psychology > General
Web Site The interested reader is urged to contact the author and join a
Pragmatic Psychology Dialogue Group at the following web site:
http: //www.rci.rutgers.edu/ dfishman/"At long last, a tightly
reasoned, thoroughly grounded treatise showing that complex social
programs can be understood far more profoundly and usefully than
past mindsets have allowed." "Daniel Fishman cuts through rhetoric with clear writing and a
razor-sharp wit. The chapter on education is like the welcome beam
of a lighthouse in a fog." "Fishman makes the case for a pragmatic psychology in unusually
lucid and forceful prose. This book should be read not only by
professional psychologists but by anyone interested in the future
of mind-related science." "Fishman's liberating insights will free his readers to set
aside the intellectual quandaries that plague philosophers and
psychologists at the end of the 20th century, and turn back with
confidence to the practice of their work." "As we try to steer a course through the public policy debates
of the 21st century, Fishman's pragmatic psychology for enhancing
human services provides a far-reaching new resource for meeting
this challenge." About the Book A cursory survey of the field of psychology reveals raging debate among psychologists about the methods, goals, and significance of the discipline, psychology's own version of the science wars. The turn-of-the-century unification of the discipline has given way to a proliferation of competing approaches, a postmodern carnival of theories and methods that calls into question the positivist psychological tradition. Bridging the gap between the traditional and the novel, Daniel B. Fishman proposes an invigorated, hybrid model for the practice of psychology-a radical, pragmatic reinvention of psychology based on databases of rigorous, solution-focused case studies. In The Case for Pragmatic Psychology, Fishman demonstrates how pragmatism returns psychology to a focus on contextualized knowledge about particular individuals, groups, organizations, and communities in specific situations, sensitive to the complexities and ambiguities of the real world. Fishman fleshes out his theory by applying pragmatic psychology to two contemporary psychosocial dilemmas --the controversies surrounding the "psychotherapy crisis" generated by the growth of managed care, and the heated culture wars over educational reform. Moving with ease from the theoretical to the nuts and bolts of actual psychological intervention programs, Fishman proffers a strong argument for a new kind of psychology with far-reaching implications for enhancing human services and restructuring public policy.
Current and comprehensive information concerning the assessment and treatment of suicidal persons and the prevention of suicidal behavior The eighth leading cause of death in the United States and the second leading cause among U.S. teens, suicide is unique in being self-inflicted and is, as such, often preventable. By assessing the risk of suicide accurately, providing effective treatment according to this risk, and implementing strategies against suicidal urges, mental health professionals can successfully guide their clients away from this senseless taking of life. "Assessment, Treatment, and Prevention of Suicidal Behavior" provides the most current and comprehensive source of information, guidelines, and case studies for working with clients at risk of suicide. It offers clinicians, counselors, and other mental health professionals a practical toolbox on three main areas of interest:
Rethinking Evolutionary Psychology identifies, champions and vindicates a streamlined evolutionary psychology. It offers a new way of thinking that moves decisively away from theoretical and critical excess. Where standard accounts often obscure and distort, this book emphasizes and develops evolutionary psychology's heuristic credentials.
-Transformation: As soon as you get the copy or the copies of the Soul Exposed you will be transformed, you will have a knew life one way or the other. -You will be able to have psychic contact with any one in the world in the long run. -Deep understanding of the events of the world is also an ability you will develop
"La mayor enfermedad hoy en dia no es la lepra, ni la tuberculosis, sino mas bien, el sentirse no querido, no cuidado y abandonado por todos. El mayor mal es la falta de amor y caridad, ....." Teresa de Calcuta. La depresion afecta las actividades diarias de quien la padezca, pues esta enfermedad se distingue por presentar una sensacion de no servir para nada, de tristeza, de autoculpa, desanimo, ausencia de esperanza, alteraciones del sueno, alteraciones en el comer, abandono de si mismo, y por supuesto problemas en el rendimiento academico, entre otros. Lamentablemente es una realidad indeseable, que no se puede negar, es uno de los trastornos psicologicos mas asistidos por la poblacion mundial. Ya la Organizacion Panamericana de la Salud (OPS) en septiembre de 2001, la ha llamado la epidemia del siglo, pues en el 2010 alrededor de 25 a 35 millones de personas presentaron depresion en America. De los cuales solo un 15 por ciento son diagnosticados y reciben un tratamiento adecuado. Por su parte Dr. Dean Jamison, profesor de Salud Publica en la Universidad de California, en Los Angeles y su equipo de colaboradores contratados por la Organizacion Mundial de la Salud (OMS), realizaron un estudio prospectivos y estimaron que para el ano 2020, la depresion sera uno de los mayores problemas de salud publica, convirtiendose en la segunda causa de incapacidad en el mundo. En Mexico el Instituto Nacional de Estadistica y Geografia (INEGI): dieron a conocer las estadisticas de suicidios en la poblacion de los Estados Unidos Mexicanos 2009, de 5,190 personas, se suicidaron, de los que 4201 eran varones y 989 mujeres. La mayoria pre rio el mes de mayo, la minoria, febrero. Del total de estas personas que se quitaron la vida, 2,197 fueron solteros y 1,978 casados. Y menciona ademas que los Adolescentes y jovenes entre 15 y 24 anos, ocupan el primer lugar en sectores vulnerables, en segundo lugar se ubican personas adultas y en tercero adultos mayores, sin embargo se ha detectado un incremento en ninos menores de 10 anos. En el ambito universitario hablando de depresion, en un estudio realizado, en la Universidad Veracruzana se encontro: en Psicologia un 7.4% de depresion en los hombres mientras que en las mujeres fue un 9.1%, no siendo signi cativa la diferencia, en Enfermeria quienes presentaron mayor porcentaje de depresion fueron los hombres con un 11.1%, y las mujeres se encontro solo un 3.6%. (Barradas y cols., 2013. Pag.135). El proposito de este libro, es orientar al publico en general, especialmente a maestros y quienes de alguna manera estan en contacto con adolescente y jovenes universitarios, a conocer lo determinante que es, que los profesores que dan clases en diferentes niveles educativos, que conozca, que es la depresion, sus causas, sintomas, consecuencias en el rendimiento academico y sobre todo las alternativas para detectarla en el aula y prevenir mayor afectacion en los estudiantes. Lo importante que es, estar consciente que podemos ser facilitadores de una mejor calidad de vida para quienes nos rodean, ya que un diagnostico oportuno con su respectivo tratamiento e caz, la depresion se supera. Todos podemos poner un granito de arena para construir una mejor sociedad.
This book provides a global overview of pioneers in international psychology with contributions from distinguished authors from representative nations around the world. Chapters offer biographical profiles describing the personal histories and professional contributions of leading figures in psychology from across the globe that represent the diversity of psychology. This volume can serve as a core or supplemental text for a broad range of courses in Psychology, International Studies, and Education, with particular interest to those teaching international psychology, cross-cultural psychology, and history of psychology.
Humanity has thrown everything we have at implacable luck-novel theologies, entire philosophical movements, fresh branches of mathematics-and yet we seem to have gained only the smallest edge on the power of fortune. The Myth of Luck tells us why we have been fighting an unconquerable foe. Taking us on a guided tour of one of our oldest concepts, we begin in ancient Greece and Rome, considering how Plato, Plutarch, and the Stoics understood luck, before entering the theoretical world of probability and exploring how luck relates to theology, sports, ethics, gambling, knowledge, and present-day psychology. As we travel across traditions, times and cultures, we come to realize that it's not that as soon as we solve one philosophical problem with luck that two more appear, like heads on a hydra, but rather that the monster is altogether mythological. We cannot master luck because there is nothing to defeat: luck is no more than a persistent and troubling illusion. By introducing us to compelling arguments and convincing reasons that explain why there is no such thing as luck, we finally see why in a very real sense we make our own luck, that luck is our own doing. The Myth of Luck helps us to regain our own agency in the world - telling the entertaining story of the philosophy and history of luck along the way.
Two professors combine their fascinating and cutting-edge research
in behavioral science to explain how money can buy happiness--if
you follow five core principles of smart spending.
This book offers a multidisciplinary perspective on perceived safety. It discusses the concept of safety from engineering, philosophy, and psychology angles, and considers various definitions of safety and its relationship to risk. Examining the categorization of safety and the measurement of risk, risk cultures, basic human needs and decision-making under uncertainty, the contributions demonstrate the practical implications and applications in areas such as health behavior, aviation and sports. Topics covered include: What is "safety" and is there "optimal safety" in engineering? Philosophical perspectives on safety and risk Psychological perspectives on perceived safety: social factors of feeling safe Psychological perspectives on perceived safety: zero-risk bias, feelings & learned carelessness Perception of aviation safety Intended for both practitioners and academic researchers, this book appeals to anyone interested in decision-making and the perception and establishment of safety.
Contemporary Approaches Studying Customer Experience in Tourism Research develops approaches and related methods to understand, analyze, and evaluate the tourist consumption experience under its different forms and stages (before, during and after the experience), offering a broader view by integrating the tourist/customer experience in its development while also considering the role of tourism stakeholders. Embracing the extremities of Customer Experience (CX) and studying its multiple sides through innovative methodological and conceptual frameworks, the volume also provides an in-depth literature review of CX and discusses vital related concepts as the case of consumer value. Contemporary Approaches Studying Customer Experience in Tourism Research also explores the adoption and the implementation of approaches to managing and marketing customer experiences across varied tourism contexts, with an emphasis on revisited interpretive, behavioral, and organizational approaches, highlighting the power of combining qualitative techniques to draw the complexity of the consumption experience. Also laid out are new analytical frameworks related to studying memorable tourist experiences in both digital and offline tourism journeys have attributed a broader consideration of the consumption experience in tourism research.
Patient engagement should be envisaged as a key priority today to innovate healthcare services delivery and to make it more effective and sustainable. The experience of engagement is a key qualifier of the exchange between the demand (i.e. citizens/patients) and the supply process of healthcare services. To understand and detect the strategic levers that sustain a good quality of patients' engagement may thus allow not only to improve clinical outcomes, but also to increase patients' satisfaction and to reduce the organizational costs of the delivery of services. By assuming a relational marketing perspective, the book offers practical insights about the developmental process of patients' engagement, by suggesting concrete tools for assessing the levels of patients' engagement and strategies to sustain it. Crucial resources to implement these strategies are also the new technologies that should be (1) implemented according to precise guidelines and (2) designed according to a user-centered design process. Furthermore, the book describes possible fields of patients' engagement application by describing the best practices and experiences matured in different fields
Human nature holds the intelligence of life. It provides a psychology that is much stronger, more effective and more reliable than the psychology society teaches us. This psychology taps into the evolutionary survival experience of our species, which occupied most of human history. It was the period when the species evolved and our ancestor survived as a hunter and gatherer. More than 99% of human history is encoded in the DNA of our genes and lastingly etched into the human psyche. Our natural psychology, the human psyche, is the result of evolutionary adaptation. The psyche provides the genetic capacity for behavioral, mental and spiritual adaptation. It supports the gratification of our needs. And it contains the blueprint of human life. The book is about human nature and human survival. Human nature, that is, the human psyche, has survival value. The book introduces a metapsychology that refers to the Jungian archetypes and the survival capabilities inherent in the psyche. Like all living organisms and forms of life, we possess an innate capacity for survival. By awakening this evolutionary intelligence, we gain access to the primordial power and wisdom of the archetypal psyche. This innate psychology transcends the cultural conditioning that has shaped us all and erects an entirely different reference system
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