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Books > Social sciences > Psychology > General
For years, clinical psychologist Dr. Jerome Blass practiced
individual, family, and marital therapy, as well as educational
psychology. He recorded his observations and insights into human
behavior in his weekly newspaper column; now he shares his wisdom
with the world.
"The Family Counselor" is a compilation of more than eight
hundred of Blass's columns published over a 21-year period in the
Jewish Standard, a northern New Jersey weekly newspaper. Dr. Blass
uses warmth and empathy to help readers understand and deal with
common individual and family problems. He covers a wide range of
topics, including child-rearing, family relationships, divorce,
death, illness, habits and hang-ups, and social and educational
problems.
Dr. Blass explains the psychology behind why we think, feel, and
behave the way we do, offering practical advice for dealing with a
wide variety of life's problems and challenges. Whether you're
struggling with disciplining your children, trying to fi nd time
for your spouse, or dealing with emotional turmoil, Dr. Blass
advocates a rational and common sense approach, and will help guide
you through life's obstacles, large and small.
Language is an essential part of what makes us human. Where did it
come from? How did it develop into the complex system we know
today? And what can an evolutionary perspective tell us about the
nature of language and communication? Drawing on a range of
disciplines including cognitive science, linguistics, anthropology
and evolutionary biology, Speaking Our Minds explains how language
evolved and why we are the only species to communicate in this way.
Written by a rising star in the field, this groundbreaking book is
required reading for anyone interested in understanding the origins
and evolution of human communication and language.
Joint fact-finding is a cooperative venture and communication
among the participants is critical to success. Analysts have begun
to recognize this and have started to adjust their craft to reflect
the communicative character of their work. Non-analysts usually
judge experts' opinions by their value, effectiveness, and
legitimacy rather than soundness of the conclusions. Accordingly,
experts must recognize the importance of these non-scientific
criteria, and learn to communicate better with their non-expert
colleagues. Practically, this means explaining the rationale and
implications behind their findings in an easily digestible way.
Andrews uses real cases to illustrate his argument that analysts
should marry process to analysis, spread information, reason
inductively, broaden their analytic scope, put analytic results
into lay terms, and constantly seek out feedback on their work.
Technical specialists who perform analysis in public settings
can turn to Andrews's book for ideas about how to do their jobs
more effectively. Scholars interested in the connection between
expertise and the process of social learning will find his case
study approach useful. Beginning with an analysis of the
motivations and concepts at work in the process of joint fact
finding, Andrews assesses the challenges analysts face from those
who hire them and from their non-expert colleagues. He then
illustrates his remarks with case studies of projects that have
failed and succeeded. The book concludes by summing up the mistakes
learned and elements that make for successful joint fact
finding.
Emotions of Normal People By WILLIAM MOULTON MARSTON Lecturer in
Psychology at Columbia University and at New York University LONDON
KEGAN PAUL, TRENCH, TRUBNER Co. Ltd. NEW YORK HARCOURT, BRACE AND
COMPANY. 1928 Printed IN GREAT BRITAIN BY THE DEVONSHIRE PRESS,
TORQUAY To MY TEACHERS AND COLLABORATORS MY MOTIJER CLARIBEL
MOULTON WATERMAN ELIZABETH HOLLOWAY MARSTON MARJORIE WILKES HUSTLE
Y OLIVE BYRNE CONTENTS CHAPTER . PAGE I NORMALCY AND EMOTION i You
are not a Normal Person when Afraid, En raged, Deceptive Normal
Emotions are Biologically Efficient Emotions-Present Emotion Names
are Literary Terms, Scientifically Meaningless In what Terms can
Normal Emotions be Described II MATERIALISM, VITALISM, AND
PSYCHOLOGY 7 What Emotional Sets Determine Diverse Types of
Psychological Concepts The Mechanistic Set Existence of
Mechanistic-Type Causes and Vitalistic-Type Causes Science must
Describe both Types of Causes Interaction of Mechanistic-Type and
Vitalistic-Type Causes Complex Matter-Units Possess Greatest Causal
Power Assignments of the Sciences Psychologys Assignment Types of
Causes Emphasized by Different Schools of Emotion Investigators
Psycho-Physiologists Mental-Tester-Statisticians Behaviourists
Psycho-Analysts Summary Psychology of Emotion Tentatively Denned.
III THE PSYCHONIC THEORY OF CONSCIOUSNESS 26 Does Consciousness
Exist Proofs of Consciousness Consciousness is not Intra-neuronic
Energy Consciousness is Synaptic Energy Concept of the Psychon, and
of the Psychonic Impulse. IV MOTOR CONSCIOUSNESS AS THE BASIS AS
FEEL ING AND EMOTION 53 Total Absence of Constructive Theory of
Emotions Physiologists Disproof of James-Lange Theory Sherringtons
Results Goltz Results Work ofLangley, and of Cannon Unsolved
Problem Motor Consciousness Theory Proofs of the Existence of Motor
Consciousness Motor Consciousness Not Previously Identified with
Affection Emotional Stimuli are Central, never Environmental
Analysis of Intervening Factors between Environmental Stimulus and
Bodily Movement Summary. viii CONTENTS CHAPTER PAOB V INTEGRATIVE
PRINCIPLES OF PRIMARY FEEL INGS 69 Wundts Theory of Six Primary
Feelings Primary Feelings are Pleasantness and Unpleasantness
Originating in Motor Alliances and Conflicts--How do Motor
Alliances and Conflicts Reach Consciousness Theories that Feeling
is an Integral Part of Sensation Theories that Visceral Sensations
are also Feelings Unsolved Problem Feeling Tone is Motor
Consciousness, or Motation Integrative Principles of Pleasantness
and Unpleasantness Causal Attributes of Pleasantness and
Unpleasantness as Primary Ele ments of Motation Possible Objections
to Proposed Theory of Pleasantness and Unpleasantness Constant
Tonic Discharge Renders all Responses Initially Pleasant or -
Unpleasant-Summary. VI INTEGRATIVE PRINCIPLES OF PRIMARY EMO TIONS
87 The Tonic Mechanisms Importance of Tonic Mechanisms Concepts of
Motor Self and Motor Stimuli Principles of Response of Motor Self
to Motor Stimulus Motor Self and Antagonistic Motor Stimuli
Inferior and Superior Motor Self and Allied Motor Stimuli Inferior
and Superior Differences between Psychonic Relationships of Motor
Self to Allied and to Antagonistic Stimuli The Emotion Circle of
Integrative Relationships between Motor Self and Motor Stimuli
Outline of Integrative principles of Primary Emotions and Feelings.
VII DOMINANCE 113 Dominance in the Behaviour of Forces of Nature
Contrastbetween Motor Stimuli and Environmental Stimuli Dominance
in Human and Animal Behaviour Development of Dominance Response in
Young Children Borderline between Normal and Abnormal Dominance
Summary and Analysis Dominance Behaviour of Less Extreme Character
Dominance of the Chase Destructive Dominance Competitive Dominance
Conditioning of Adult Dominance Responses Sex Differences in
Dominance Summary The Pleasantness and Unpleasantness of Dominance
Distinctive Conscious Characteristics of Dominance Emotion...
This book (hardcover) is part of the TREDITION CLASSICS. It
contains classical literature works from over two thousand years.
Most of these titles have been out of print and off the bookstore
shelves for decades. The book series is intended to preserve the
cultural legacy and to promote the timeless works of classical
literature. Readers of a TREDITION CLASSICS book support the
mission to save many of the amazing works of world literature from
oblivion. With this series, tredition intends to make thousands of
international literature classics available in printed format again
- worldwide.
How do we understand types of cinema that offer experiences of
discomfort, awkwardness or disquieting uncertainty? This book
examines a number of examples of such work at the heart of
contemporary art and indie film. While the commercial mainstream
tends to offer comforting viewing experiences - or moments of
discomfort that exist largely to be overcome - The Cinema of
Discomfort analyses films in which discomfort is offered in a
sustained manner. Cinema of this kind confronts us with material
such as distinctly uncomfortable sexual encounters. It invites us
into uncertain relationships with awkward and sometimes unlikable
characters. It presents us with challenging behaviour or what are
presented as uncomfortable realities. It often refuses information
on which to base judgments. More discomfortingly, cinema of this
kind tends to provoke uncertainty at the level of what emotional
responses we are encouraged to have towards difficult, sometimes
controversial, characters or events. The Cinema of Discomfort
examines a number of case-studies, including Palindromes by Todd
Solondz (US) and Dogtooth from Yorgos Lanthimos (Greece), along
with other examples from Austria, Sweden, the UK, the US and
Germany. Offering close textual analysis of the manner in which
discomfort is generated, it also asks how we should understand the
appeal of such work to certain viewers and how the existence of
films of this kind can be explained, as products of both their
socio-cultural context and the more particular institutional realms
of art and indie film.
A Guide to Teaching Statistics: Innovations and Best Practices
addresses the critical aspects of teaching statistics to
undergraduate students, acting as an invaluable tool for both
novice and seasoned teachers of statistics. Guidance on textbook
selection, syllabus construction, and course outline Classroom
exercises, computer applications, and Internet resources designed
to promote active learning Tips for incorporating real data into
course content Recommendations on integrating ethics and diversity
topics into statistics education Strategies to assess student's
statistical literacy, thinking, and reasoning skills Additional
material online at www.teachstats.org
This riveting memoir tells of the fate of a Soviet dissident,
Alexander Shatravka, who tried to escape from the Soviet Union in
the 1974, only to be caught and returned to twelve years of
imprisonment in Soviet psychiatric hospitals and labor camps.
Released in 1986, just in time for the momentous changes of
glasnost and perestroika, Shatravka eventually made his way to the
West. Saturated with tales and memoirs from the other side of the
Iron Curtain, Shatravka's memoir of his escape, which he wrote for
underground circulation, languished in obscurity and archives -
until now. In a stunning translation from the original Russian by
Shatravka's ex-wife Catherine Fitzpatrick, his story of dashed
hopes and ultimate fulfillment is as fresh as ever. With the ranks
of the once-vibrant Soviet dissident movement depleted by death and
old age, we find each account valuable in a world where Soviet
crimes against humanity never had their Nuremberg, and where the
perpetrators were never brought to justice. With the return of the
abuse of psychiatry under Russian President Vladimir Putin's
regime, Shatravka's tale is a timely warning about threats to
freedoms so dear and yet so fragile. Shatravka's account also
contributes a rare and invaluable look at Soviet provincial life,
often overlooked in a field of literature dominated by urban elite
dissidents, and captures the hopes and dreams of scores of ordinary
people caught in the net of oppression.
Why do students who belong to racial minority groups-particularly
black students-fall short in school performance? This book provides
a comprehensive and critical examination of black identity and its
implications for black academic achievement and intellectualism. No
other group of students has been more studied, more misunderstood,
and more maligned than African American students. The racial gap
between White and African American students does exist: a
difference of roughly 20 percent in college graduation rates has
persisted for more than the past two decades; and since 1988, the
racial gap on the reading and mathematics sections of the
Scholastic Aptitude Test (SAT) has increased from 189 points to 201
points. What are the true sources of these differences? In this
book, psychology professor and editor-in-chief of the Journal of
Black Psychology Kevin Cokley, PhD, delves into and challenges the
dominant narrative regarding black student achievement by examining
the themes of black identity, the role of self-esteem, the hurdles
that result in academic difficulties, and the root sources of
academic motivation. He proposes a bold alternate narrative that
uses black identity as the theoretical framework to examine factors
in academic achievement and challenge the widely accepted notion of
black anti-intellectualism. This book will be valuable to all
educators, especially those at the high school through
undergraduate college/university level, as well as counselors
associated with academic and community institutions, social service
providers, policy makers, clergy and lay staff within the
faith-based community, and parents. Uses African American identity
as the framework to understand academic achievement and to expose
the biases of "deficit thinking" that presumes that
under-achievement among black students is related to deficiencies
in motivation, intelligence, culture, or socialization Presents
information and viewpoints informed by empirical research in a
manner that is accessible to general readers and non-specialists
Uses personal anecdotes and examples from popular culture to
connect with readers and better illustrate the validity of the
author's strengths-based approach rather than the conventional
deficit-based approach Challenges the idea that black students are
inherently anti-intellectual and do not value school as much as
their non-black peers
A Nomad's Journey: Lessons learned from a eclectic soul, is for
anyone who ever hated working for someone else! It delves into the
author's early adolescence growing up under the guidance of an
extremely strict yet loving Cherokee ancestry grandmother, and a
fiery and free spirited Scottish national mother. Professional
experiences are shared as the author recounts lessons learned in a
variety of short careers. The book concludes with the author
realizing his passion to write and finally finishing the long
awaited memoirs.
Mental Health Outcome Evaluation bridges the gap between
traditional research and evaluation methods by presenting an
alternative to the highly technical and statistical methods
developed in the laboratory for mental health care professionals.
It focuses on outcome evaluation of mental health services for
adults, concentrating on the general principles that can be used to
assess the service effectiveness of community health centers,
clinics, and private practices. The book presents a formidable
argument for descriptive outcome studies through its evaluation of
the results and consequences of care and treatment as well as
clinician ratings. It is written in a non-technical style, making
it accessible to anyone in the mental health industry.
Key Features
* Addresses industry efforts to monitor and assess information
about results and consequences of mental health care and
treatment
* Evaluates use of clinician ratings as outcome information
* Offers accessible general principles for managers and mental
health services researchers
* Presents the best argument for descriptive outcome studies
An essential resource for building and maintaining an effective leadership team, this book gives HR professionals and I/O practitioners a greater understanding of executive dynamics, development tools, and proven techniques for managing executives. Written by top-notch practitioners, this volume explores executive performance and documents unique to executive-level human resource applicaitons. It shows how effective executive performance is qualitatively different from that of middle level managers. It also outlines today's state-of-the-art corporate human resource practices, along with lessons learned, and provides guidelines and principles related to effective executive practices.
"The Love Is Gone." In this tell-all, our bored, apathetic and
greedy narrator embarks on a mission to demolish his world by
revealing the ins and outs of his former job as: Hollywood's Most
Wanted Prostitute. Does he feel superior? Does he feel remorse?
Does he feel anything?
The Grand Continuum is a unique blend of poetic thoughts, which
attempts to explain and define the concept of life.
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