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Books > Reference & Interdisciplinary > Interdisciplinary studies > Cultural studies > General
The Cultural Politics of Food, Taste, and Identity examines the
social, cultural, and political processes that shape the experience
of taste. The book positions flavor as involving all the senses,
and describes the multiple ways in which taste becomes tied to
local, translocal, glocal, and cosmopolitan politics of identity.
Global case studies are included from Japan, China, India, Belize,
Chile, Guatemala, the United States, France, Italy, Poland and
Spain. Chapters examine local responses to industrialized food and
the heritage industry, and look at how professional culinary
practice has become foundational for local identities. The book
also discusses the unfolding construction of "local taste" in the
context of sociocultural developments, and addresses how cultural
political divides are created between meat consumption and
vegetarianism, innovation and tradition, heritage and social class,
popular food and authenticity, and street and restaurant food. In
addition, contributors discuss how different food products-such as
kimchi, quinoa, and Soylent-have entered the international market
of industrial and heritage foods, connecting different places and
shaping taste and political identities.
"[A] useful and well done collection, serving to outline the nature
of an evolving critical pedagogy, while also clearly demonstrating
its roots in actual practice and experience." Contemporary
Sociology An excellent example of the progress--both conceptual and
political--that has been made in our understanding of how education
works in an unequal society. . . . An exceptionally valuable book."
Michael Apple "All readers who are interested in the possibilities
of radical discourse in a conservative time will find relevance in
the text and in the excellent, extensive bibliography." Choice
Donna Haraway analyses accounts, narratives, and stories of the
creation of nature, living organisms, and cyborgs (cybernetic
components); showing how deeply cultural assumptions penetrate into
allegedly value-neutral medical research.
At least 200,000 people died from hunger or malnutrition-related
diseases in Spain during the 1940s. This book provides a political
explanation for the famine and brings together a broad range of
academics based in Spain, the United Kingdom, the United States and
Australia to achieve this. Topics include the political causes of
the famine, the physical and social consequences, the ways
Spaniards tried to survive, the regime's reluctance to accept
international relief, the politics of cooking at a time of famine,
and the memory of the famine. The volume challenges the silence and
misrepresentation that still surround the famine. It reveals the
reality of how people perished in Spain because the Francoist
authorities instituted a policy of food self-sufficiency (or
autarky): a system of price regulation which placed restrictions on
transport as well as food sales. The contributors trace the massive
decline in food production which followed, the hoarding which took
place on an enormous scale and the vast and deeply iniquitous black
market that subsequently flourished at a time when salaries plunged
to 50% below their levels in 1936: all contributing factors in the
large-scale atrocity explored fully here for the first time.
Reflections on the Puritan Revolution (1986) examines the damage
done by the Puritans during the English Civil War, and the enormous
artistic losses England suffered from their activities. The
Puritans smashed stained glass, monuments, sculpture, brasses in
cathedrals and churches; they destroyed organs, dispersed the
choirs and the music. They sold the King's art collections,
pictures, statues, plate, gems and jewels abroad, and broke up the
Coronation regalia. They closed down the theatres and ended
Caroline poetry. The greatest composer and most promising scientist
of the age were among the many lives lost; and this all besides the
ruin of palaces, castles and mansions.
From Revolution to Revolution (1973) examines England, Scotland and
Wales from the revolution of 1688 when William became King, to the
American Revolution of 1776. In this period lies the roots of
modern Britain, as it went from being underdeveloped countries on
the fringe of European civilization to a predominating influence in
the world. This book examines the union of the island, development
of an organized public opinion and national consciousness, as well
as Parliament and its factions, the landed and business classes.
Views on religion, art, architecture and the changing face of the
countryside are also examined, as is the tension between London and
the rest of the island. The important issues of colonial expansions
in Ireland, America, India and Africa are also analysed.
Cromwell and Communism (1930) examines the English revolution
against the absolute monarchy of Charles I. It looks at the
economic and social conditions prevailing at the time, the first
beginnings of dissent and the religious and political aims of the
Parliamentarian side in the revolution and subsequent civil war.
The various sects are examined, including the Levellers and their
democratic, atheistic and communistic ideals.
Agrarian social movements are at a crossroads. Although these
movements have made significant strides in advancing the concept of
food sovereignty, the reality is that many of their members remain
engaged in environmentally degrading forms of agriculture, and the
lands they farm are increasingly unproductive. Whether movement
farmers will be able to remain living on the land, and dedicated to
alternative agricultural practices, is a pressing question. The
Political Ecology of Education examines the opportunities for and
constraints on advancing food sovereignty in the 17 de Abril
settlement, a community born out of a massacre of landless
Brazilian workers in 1996. Based on immersive fieldwork over the
course of seven years, David Meek makes the provocative argument
that critical forms of food systems education are integral to
agrarian social movements' survival. While the need for critical
approaches is especially immediate in the Amazon, Meek's study
speaks to the burgeoning attention to food systems education at
various educational levels worldwide, from primary to postgraduate
programs. His book calls us to rethink the politics of the possible
within these pedagogies.
Institutions like schools, hospitals, and universities are not well
known for having quality, healthy food. In fact, institutional food
often embodies many of the worst traits of our industrialized food
system, with long supply chains that are rife with environmental
and social problems and growing market concentration in many stages
of food production and distribution. Recently, however, non-profit
organizations, government agencies, university research institutes,
and activists have partnered with institutions to experiment with a
wide range of more ethical and sustainable models for food
purchasing, also known as values-based procurement. Institutions as
Conscious Food Consumers brings together in-depth case studies from
several of promising models of institutional food purchasing that
aim to be more sustainable, healthy, equitable, and local. With
chapters written by a diverse set of authors, including leaders in
the food movement and policy researchers, this book: Documents
growing interest among non-profit organizations and activists in
institutional food interventions through case studies and
first-hand experiences; Highlights emerging evidence about how
these new procurement models affect agro-food supply chains; and
Examines the role of policy and regional or geographic identity in
promoting food systems change. Institutions as Conscious Food
Consumers makes the case that institutions can use their budgets to
change the food system for the better, although significant
challenges remain. It is a must read for food systems
practitioners, food chain researchers, and foodservice
professionals interested in values-based procurement.
This unique and insightful book provides a comprehensive
examination of contemporary cultural policy and its discourses,
influences, and consequences. It examines the factors that have led
to a narrowing of cultural policy and suggests new ways of thinking
about cultural policy beyond economics by reconnecting it with the
practices of work, value, and the social. With a particular focus
on Australia and the UK, and with reference to transnational bodies
including UNESCO, this book identifies and examines influential
national and international factors that have shaped cultural
policy, including its implementation of an economic agenda. Deborah
Stevenson retraces the foundations of contemporary cultural policy,
with chapters exploring the hierarchies of legitimacy that form the
basis of value and excellence, the increased hegemony of the
economy within the art world complex, and the notions of class and
gender as two key factors of social inequality that shape access to
the arts. Analysing cultural value, work, and the social as
important points of tension and potential disruption within
contemporary cultural policy, this book will be essential reading
for students and scholars of arts and cultural management, cultural
policy studies, cultural sociology, economics, and leisure and
urban studies. It will also be of interest to students, scholars,
and practitioners across the humanities and the social sciences.
What is milk? Who is it for, and what work does it do? This
collection of articles bring together an exciting group of the
world's leading scholars from different disciplines to provide
commentaries on multiple facets of the production, consumption,
understanding and impact of milk on society. The book frames the
emerging global discussion around philosophical and critical
theoretical engagements with milk. In so doing, various chapters
bring into consideration an awareness of animals, an aspect which
has not yet been incorporated in these debates within these
disciplines so far. This brand new research from scholars includes
writing from an array of perspectives, including jurisprudence,
food law, history, geography, art theory, and gender studies. It
will be of use to professionals and researchers in such disciplines
as anthropology, visual culture, cultural studies, development
studies, food studies, environment studies, critical animal
studies, and gender studies.
In her new book, Corine Pelluchon argues that the dichotomy between
nature and culture privileges the latter. She laments that the
political system protects the sovereignty of the human and leaves
them immune to impending environmental disaster. Using the
phenomenological writings of French philosophers like Emmanuel
Levinas, Jacques Derrida, and Paul Ricoeur, Pelluchon contends that
human beings have to recognise humanity's dependence upon the
natural world for survival and adopt a new philosophy of existence
that advocates for animal welfare and ecological preservation. In
an extension of Heidegger's ontology of concern, Pelluchon declares
that this dependence is not negative or a sign of weakness. She
argues instead, that we are nourished by the natural world and that
the very idea of nourishment contains an element of pleasure. This
sustenance comforts humans and gives their lives taste. Pelluchon's
new philosophy claims then, that eating has an affective, social
and cultural dimension, but that most importantly it is a political
act. It solidifies the eternal link between human beings and
animals, and warns that the human consumption of animals and other
natural resources impacts upon humanity's future.
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