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Books > Social sciences > Sociology, social studies > Social welfare & social services > General
A Practical Guide for Personal Support Workers from a P.S.W.:
Volume One is an easy way to learn some of the different functions
associated with being a personal support worker. The book provides
clear directions on how to perform some basic health care tasks in
a safe and effective manner. It is designed to help current
personal support workers, aspiring personal support workers,
paraprofessionals and general caregivers. Among the tasks covered
are transfers, commode care and bed baths. The author has worked in
this profession for many years, developing easier and safer ways to
deploy these important skills and tasks. About the Author: Andy
Elliott, D.S.W., C.Y.W., C.Y.C., P.S.W., is a personal support
worker for the Canadian Red Cross. He lives in Ontario with his
wife and four daughters. Publisher's website: http:
//sbpra.com/AndyElliott
Listen to the podcast about Cory Blad's chapter in this book
'Searching for Saviors: Economic Adversities and the Challenge of
Political Legitimacy in the Neoliberal Era'. This book seeks to
explore welfare responses by questioning and going beyond the
assumptions found in Esping-Andersen's (1990) broad typologies of
welfare capitalism. Specifically, the project seeks to reflect how
the state engages, and creates general institutionalized responses
to, market mechanisms and how such responses have created path
dependencies in how states approach problems of inequality.
Moreover, if the neoliberal era is defined as the dissemination and
extension of market values to all forms of state institutions and
social action, the need arises to critically investigate not only
the embeddedness of such values and modes of thought in different
contexts and institutional forms, but responses and modes of
resistance arising from practice that might point to new forms of
resilience.
A provocative and shocking look at how western society is
misunderstanding and mistreating mental illness. Perfect for fans
of Empire of Pain and Dope Sick. In Britain alone, more than 20% of
the adult population take a psychiatric drug in any one year. This
is an increase of over 500% since 1980 and the numbers continue to
grow. Yet, despite this prescription epidemic, levels of mental
illness of all types have actually increased in number and
severity. Using a wealth of studies, interviews with experts, and
detailed analysis, Dr James Davies argues that this is because we
have fundamentally mischaracterised the problem. Rather than
viewing most mental distress as an understandable reaction to wider
societal problems, we have embraced a medical model which situates
the problem solely within the sufferer and their brain. Urgent and
persuasive, Sedated systematically examines why this
individualistic view of mental illness has been promoted by
successive governments and big business - and why it is so
misplaced and dangerous.
Restorative justice is a conceptual and practical framework for
repairing any harm that may have been caused either to people,
property, or things. It is essential to investigate examples,
scenarios, perspectives, strategies, and implications for the use
of restorative justice in diverse settings, including K-12
settings, colleges and universities, the workplace, and within
public safety organizations and departments. Emphasis must also be
placed on diversity, equity, belonging, and inclusion and how
restorative practices foster the use of inclusive practices and
accessibility for all persons. Restorative Justice and Practices in
the 21st Century offers broad perspectives across numerous
disciplines and professions and provides restorative practitioners
with a timely account of what restorative justice and practices may
offer to their respective organizations, school, or agency. It
provides possible strategies and actions to implement restorative
practices as well as how restorative practices can provide
different strategies and methods in handling conflict, disputes,
and discipline. Covering topics such as equity and inequalities,
pedagogical reflection, and indigenous roots, this premier
reference source is an essential resource for administrators and
educators of both K-12 and higher education, public safety
officials, law enforcement, corrections officers, students of
higher education, librarians, researchers, and academicians.
This volume provides an exciting introduction to social wellbeing
and different epistemological standpoints. Targeted at researchers,
students, academics, policy makers, practitioners and activists,
the volume allows stakeholders to collectively problematise and
address marginalised populations' social wellbeing, providing
perspectives and applications from various disciplines such as
education, health, public policy and social welfare. Chapters
continue to debate social wellbeing within their disciplines, and
challenges practitioners' and researchers' experience, particularly
interactions between individual and social aspects of wellbeing.
Contributors provide practical and academic discussions, drawing
upon different cultural, historical, political and social
paradigms, putting forward available empirical data. Contributors
are: Andrew Azzopardi, Amanda Bezzina, Trevor Calafato, Joanne
Cassar, Marlene Cauchi, Carmel Cefai, Marilyn Clark, Maureen Cole,
Katya De Giovanni, Melanie E. Demarco, Andreana Dibben, Ruth
Falzon, Marvin Formosa, Natalie Kenely, Dione Mifsud, Brenda
Murphy, Claudia Psaila, Sandra Scicluna, Anabel Scolaro, Miriam
Teuma, Anna Maria Vella, Sue Vella and Carla Willing,
Transformative Learning in Healthcare and Helping Professions
Education: Building Resilient Professional Identities is a
co-edited book (Carter, Boden, and Peno) with invited chapters from
educators who share our passion for learning in healthcare and the
helping professions. The purpose of the book is to introduce
professional learners (students, residents, and others in
professional training) to transformative learning for building
resilient professional identities amid practice environments that
include widespread burnout and compassion fatigue. With a diverse
set of authors engaged in clinical and educational practice in
academic medicine, nursing, dentistry, physical therapy, mental
health counseling, science education, psychology, social work, and
inter-professional collaborative practice, we offer strategies for
building resilience throughout the years of professional training
and into professional practice. We do so through the experiences of
authors involved in healthcare and the helping professions to
illustrate how some are coping with the challenges of burnout and
compassion fatigue through learning that can be transformative.
This book explores the nature of professional identity formation by
examining ways that professionals in training can thrive amid the
challenges of today's stressful practice environments. First-hand
stories of resilience illustrate how learners, as well as educators
in these professions, are addressing adversity, career
decision-making, service to the underserved, and the self-care
needed to provide excellent care for others. The prominence of
transformative learning within adult learning theory is illustrated
for its potential to revise the meaning that learners make of their
experiences and open up new possibilities for renewed vitality in
professional education and practice environments. The book has two
primary audiences: professional learners in healthcare and helping
professions education, and their educators who are often
professional practitioners themselves. These educators have a
significant role in influencing the next generation of
professionals by serving as mentors, role models, and teachers. The
importance of fostering learning that is transformative has never
been more important than it is today for those who will work in
these demanding professions. We invite readers to discover
experiences and strategies for achieving individual wellbeing, as
well as opportunities for building a culture within professional
education and practice settings that will foster resilience.
In Well-Being and Fair Distribution: Beyond Cost-Benefit Analysis,
author Matthew D. Adler provides readers with a comprehensive
philosophically grounded argument for the use of social welfare
functions as a framework for governmental policy analysis.
Well-Being and Fair Distribution addresses a range of relevant
theoretical issues, including the possibility of an interpersonally
comparable measure of well-being, or "utility" metric; the moral
value of equality, and how that bears on the form of the social
welfare function; social choice under uncertainty; and the
possibility of integrating considerations of individual choice and
responsibility into the social-welfare-function framework. Adler's
book also deals with issues of implementation, and explores how
survey data and other sources of evidence might be used to
calibrate both a utility metric and a social welfare function, and
whether distributive goals are ever best pursued through regulation
rather than the tax system. In working through this range of
theoretical and practical issues, Well-Being and Fair Distribution
draws from a wide variety of literatures, including philosophical
scholarship on equality, responsibility, the nature of well-being,
and personal identity over time; the social choice literature
within economics; applied economic literatures concerning the
measurement of inequality and poverty; legal and policy-analysis
scholarship on cost-benefit analysis, environmental justice, and
the choice between regulation and taxation; and the burgeoning
field of "happiness studies."
Drawing on international comparisons of data on happiness, this
book offers both general and academic audiences a simple, deep, and
honest answer to the timeless question: "What makes people happy"?
The conventional recipe for happiness has long included money,
marriage, and parenthood as basic ingredients. What research is
telling us, however, is that these elements don't relate to
happiness in quite the way we might expect them to. Redistributing
Happiness: How Social Policies Shape Life Satisfaction explores the
factors that determine "life satisfaction" and demonstrate how an
individual's happiness is largely shaped by social context-by where
they live and local policies, norms and attitudes about religious
beliefs, economic and political security, income redistribution,
and more. The book begins with a review of the contributions of
other disciplines-such as economics, psychology, and political
science-to common explanations of the sources of happiness. Next,
the authors offer an international comparison based on their own
research on what makes people happy, taking into consideration
factors such as marriage, children, money, and job status. Most
importantly, special attention is paid to how social policies and
social context directly affect people's happiness. All readers high
school age and up will enjoy the book's comprehensive-and
fascinating-answer to the happiness question because of how the
authors connect an individual's experience to the broader
environment of the social system and situation in which that person
resides. Coalesces survey data from 29 countries and highlights
country-specific examples and cases to offer readers an insightful
global perspective grounded in high-quality social science
Addresses the age-old question of "Does money buy happiness?" and
offers an original and surprising answer Delivers the takeaway
message that social context is more powerful than any one
determinant of individual happiness (such as economics or
psychology) Presents a hopeful prognosis for future generations:
that key decisions societies make as a whole-about issues like
inequality, public policy, and family-serve to shape happiness
This book explores the Afro-diasporic experiences of African
skilled migrants in Australia. It explores research participants'
experiences of migration and how these experiences inform their
lives and the lives of their family. It provides theory-based
arguments examining how mainstream immigration attitudes in
Australia impact upon Black African migrants through the mediums of
mediatised moral panics about Black criminality and acts of
everyday racism that construct and enforce their 'strangerhood'.
The book presents theoretical writing on alternate African
diasporic experiences and identities and the changing nature of
such identities. The qualitative study employed semi-structured
interviews to investigate multiple aspects of the migrant
experience including employment, parenting, family dynamics and
overall sense of belonging. This book advances our understanding of
the resilience exercised by skilled Black African migrants as they
adjust to a new life in Australia, with particular implications for
social work, public health and community development practices.
An established introductory textbook that provides students with a
full overview of British social policy and social ideas since the
late 18th century. Derek Fraser's authoritative account is the
essential starting point for anyone learning about how and why
Britain created the first Welfare State, and its development into
the 21st century. This is an ideal core text for dedicated modules
on the history of British social policy or the British welfare
state - or a supplementary text for broader modules on modern
British history or British political history - which may be offered
at all levels of an undergraduate history, politics or sociology
degree. In addition it is a crucial resource for students who may
be studying the history of the British welfare state for the first
time as part of a taught postgraduate degree in British history,
politics or social policy. New to this Edition: - Revised and
updated throughout in light of the latest research and
historiographical debates - Brings the story right up to the
present day, now including discussion of the Coalition and Theresa
May's early Prime Ministership - Features a new overview
conclusion, identifying key issues in modern British social history
This unique book explores a very broad range of ideas and
institutions and provides case studies and best practices in the
context of broader theoretical analysis. The impact global
multilateral institutions such as the World Bank and IMF have on
development is hotly debated, but few doubt their power and
influence. Therefore, the main aim of this book is to examine the
concepts that have powerfully influenced development policy and,
more broadly, look at the role of ideas in these institutions and
how they have affected current development discourse. With the aim,
the objectives, therefore, to enhance the understanding of how the
ideas travel within the systems and how they are translated into
policy, modified, distorted, or resisted. It is not about creating
something fundamentally new, nor is it about completely
transcending the efforts of these global institutions. Rather, it
is about creating effective global institutions at a global level,
that can aid in social and economic development globally. The
scholarly value of the proposed publication is self-evident because
of the increase in the emphasis placed on global institutions and
the role they play for corporate governance, innovation, and
sustainability globally and it is going to be more crucial
post-pandemic when the economies restart and more so in emerging
economies. Moreover, there is a dire need for understanding
comprehensively the complexity in the process of how these global
institutions work multi-laterally.
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