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Books > Social sciences > Politics & government > Political activism > General
This book presents a comparative analysis of the organizing
trajectories of indigenous women's movements in Peru, Mexico, and
Bolivia. The authors' innovative research reveals how the
articulation of gender and ethnicity is central to shape indigenous
women's discourses. It explores the political contexts and internal
dynamics of indigenous movements, to show that they created
different opportunities for women to organize and voice specific
demands. This, in turn, led to various forms of organizational
autonomy for women involved in indigenous movements. The
trajectories vary from the creation of autonomous spaces within
mixed-gender organizations to the creation of independent
organizations. Another pattern is that of women's organizations
maintaining an affiliation to a male-dominated mixed-gender
organization, or what the authors call "gender parallelism". This
book illustrates how, in the last two decades, indigenous women
have challenged various forms of exclusion through different
strategies, transforming indigenous movements' organizations and
collective identities.
Populism has become a favorite catchword for mass media and politicians faced with the challenge of protest parties or movements. It has often been equated with radical right leaders or parties. This unique volume underlines that populism is an ambiguous but constitutive component of democratic systems torn between their ideology (government of the people, by the people, for the people) and their actual functioning.
In 1964 Malcolm X was invited to debate at the Oxford Union Society
at Oxford University. The topic of debate that evening was the
infamous phrase from Barry Goldwater's 1964 Republican Convention
speech:"Extremism in the defense of liberty is no vice; moderation
in the pursuit of justice is no virtue." At a time when Malcolm was
traveling widely and advocating on behalf of blacks in America and
other nations, his thirty minute speech at the Oxford Union stands
out as one of the great addresses of the civil rights era.
Delivered just months before his assassination, the speech followed
a period in which Malcolm had traveled throughout Africa and much
of the Muslim world. The journey broadened his political thought to
encompass decolonization, the revolutions underway in the
developing world, and the relationship between American blacks and
non-white populations across the globe-including England. Facing
off against debaters in one of world's most elite institutions, he
delivered a revolutionary message that tackled a staggering array
of issues: the nature of national identity; US foreign policy in
the developing world; racial politics at home; the experiences of
black immigrants in England; and the nature of power in the
contemporary world. It represents a moment when his thought had
advanced to its furthest point, shedding the parochial concerns of
previous years for an increasingly global and humanist approach to
ushering in social change. Set to publish near the fiftieth
anniversary of his death, Malcolm X at Oxford Union will reshape
our understanding not only of the man himself, but world politics
both then and now.
This book is a critical reflection on the life and career of the
late legendary Zimbabwean music icon, Oliver "Tuku" Mtukudzi, and
his contribution towards the reconstruction of Zimbabwe, Africa and
the globe at large. Mtukudzi was a musician, philosopher, and human
rights activist who espoused the agenda of reconstruction in order
to bring about a better world, proposing personal, cultural,
political, religious and global reconstruction. With twenty
original chapters, this vibrant volume examines various themes and
dimensions of Mtukudzi's distinguished life and career, notably,
how his music has been a powerful vehicle for societal
reconstruction and cultural rejuvenation, specifically speaking to
issues of culture, human rights, governance, peacebuilding,
religion and identity, humanism, gender and politics, among others.
The contributors explore the art of performance in Mtukudzi's music
and acting career, and how this facilitated his reconstruction
agenda, offering fresh and compelling perspectives into the role of
performing artists and cultural workers such as Mtukudzi in
presenting models for reconstructing the world.
One of the truisms in American politics has been that "divisive"
primaries hurt the party's prospects of winning the presidency in
the general election. However, traditional definitions of divisive
primaries focus too much on candidate behavior and not enough on
the actual divisions and fractures within a party. The Invisible
Hands of Political Parties in Presidential Elections proposes a new
measure of party cohesion that instead looks at individual donors
who are willing to contribute to multiple candidates during the
early stages of the presidential primaries. The authors of this
collection reveal how these preprimary donor networks can serve as
an accurate barometer of party unity, providing a significant
perspective on the changing roles of political parties in American
government today.
As the lobbying arm of the civil rights movement, the Leadership
Conference on Civil Rights (LCCR)-which has operated since the
early 1950s-was instrumental in the historic legislative
breakthroughs of the Second Reconstruction. The Civil Rights Lobby
skillfully recounts the LCCR's professional and grassroots lobbying
that contributed to these signature civil rights policy
achievements in the 1950s and '60s. Shamira Gelbman explains how
the diversity of this interest group coalition both hindered and
enabled lobbyists to generate broad-based support for reforms that
often seemed risky to legislators. They coordinated their efforts
by identifying common ground among member organizations, developing
coalitional positions on substantive and strategic questions, and
exhorting organizations to mobilize professional and grassroots
lobbying resources accordingly. The result was to "speak with one
booming voice" to ultimately help secure the passage of the Civil
Rights Act of 1964. The Civil Rights Lobby concludes by reprising
key lessons from the LCCR's organizational development and
participation in civil rights policymaking. Gelbman suggests new
directions for research on interest group coalitions and explores
how the Leadership Conference's experience sheds light on the
politics of the Second Reconstruction.
This book examines the causes of a growing wave of digital activism
across developing countries, arguing that it is driven by social
change, rather than technological advancement alone Beginning with
an investigation into the modernisation of 'middle-income
countries' and its ramifications for political culture, the book
examines large-scale social media protest during political
controversies in Indonesia It departs from a narrow 'digital
divide' framing whereby Internet access produces Internet activism
and introduces the concepts of 'digital self-expression' and of
'middle-class struggles' to capture the value-stratified nature of
political engagement in the online sphere Drawing on a blend of
'big-data' text analyses, representative opinion research and
socioeconomic household analyses, a rich picture of the
determinants of digital activism emerges This truly
cross-disciplinary book will appeal particularly to students and
scholars in Political Science, Sociology, International
Development, and Communication, but also to anyone eager to learn
about political activism, social transformation, and new media from
a global perspective
With personal and colourful reflections on tracking down resisters
to the Nazi occupation of France, The French Resistance and its
Legacy offers a captivating set of insights into the very substance
of resistance, and the challenges it poses. The book uses a wealth
of stories and testimonies to foreground the importance of
imagination and inventiveness at the heart of resistance. The book
insists on the primacy of context, not just the contexts of the
creation and development of resistance but also those of historical
debate at different moments since the war. The language in which we
talk about resistance is shown to be enriched and challenged by
Holocaust research, by the necessity of gender studies, and by the
significance of place and time, of myth, legend and exile. Disguise
and secrecy were necessities for those creating resistance in
France and still have an alluring mystery, but this book is
designed to open up that mystery, and not allow it to be used to
keep resistance in the footnotes of military history. Rod Kedward
argues with conviction that emergence from the shadows is a vital
role of resistance research and, not least, of resistance
testimony, whether written or spoken. The scattered extracts from
the author's interviews to be found throughout are a pointer
towards specific personalities and circumstance at both the time of
resistance and the time of the testimony. Kedward does not
interrogate the importance of this time distinction. Instead he
implicitly suggests that there is an oral history to all events,
whether captured at the time or later, and this should be seen as
relevant to our talking and our understanding. The book as a whole
celebrates where history, literature, film and testimony interact,
to make talking about resistance both an art and a discovery. It
ends with a challenging conclusion that is of seminal importance
for the history of resistance in and beyond France, across both
time and place.
Climate Change and Youth is a pioneering book that opens the door
to understanding the profound impact climate change has on the
mental health of today's young people. Chapters provide
age-appropriate language for a meaningful dialogue and resources
for acknowledging children's voices, separating fact from fiction
about environmental issues, encouraging participation in activism,
creating tools to reduce stress, and highlighting inspirational
role models and organizations for action. The book includes
firsthand examples, research, children's work, interviews, and
terminology. It also shares age-appropriate resources and websites
relating to climate change and challenges. Filling a large void in
the literature on this topic, this essential resource offers
techniques and tools that professionals and caring adults can use
to address the stresses associated with climate change and offer
strategies for hope, resilience, and action.
Recent upheavals in the Middle East are challenging long-held
assumptions about the dynamics between the United States, the Arab
world, and Israel. In Pathways to Peace, today's leading experts
explain these changes in the region and their positive implications
for the prospect of a sustained peace between Israel and the Arab
World.
Europe and the European Union are unavoidable, if ambiguous,
political references in the post-Yugoslav space. This volume
interrogates the forms and implications of the increasingly potent
symbolic nexus that has developed between non-heterosexual
sexualities, LGBT activism(s) and Europeanisation(s) in all of the
Yugoslav successor states. Contributors to this book show how the
long EU accession process disseminates discursive tools employed in
LGBT activist struggles for human rights and equality. This creates
a linkage between "Europeanness" and "gay emancipation" which
elevates certain forms of gay activist engagement and perhaps also
non-heterosexuality, more generally, to a measure of democracy,
progress and modernity. At the same time, it relegates practices of
intolerance to the LGBT community to the status of non-European
primitivist Other who is inevitably positioned in the patriarchal
past that should be left behind. >
Fight the Power: Breakin Down Hip Hop Activism, co-edited by
provocative and Fiercely intelligent Hip Hop heads Arash
Daneshzadeh, Anthony J. Nocella II, Chandra Ward, and Ahmad
Washington, is a fresh thought-provoking book that engages in
social justice, Black Lives Matter, Hip Hop, youth culture, and
current affairs. This must-read is a timely and powerfully engaging
collection of interviews by outstanding, brilliant BIPOC Hip Hop
activists from around the United States. Their stories are a
poignant testimony for what is happening in the streets against
racism, classism, police brutality, prisons, hate groups, and white
supremacy. This dope-ass book that screams loud FTP is perfect for
any reader at any age.
Fight the Power: Breakin Down Hip Hop Activism, co-edited by
provocative and Fiercely intelligent Hip Hop heads Arash
Daneshzadeh, Anthony J. Nocella II, Chandra Ward, and Ahmad
Washington, is a fresh thought-provoking book that engages in
social justice, Black Lives Matter, Hip Hop, youth culture, and
current affairs. This must-read is a timely and powerfully engaging
collection of interviews by outstanding, brilliant BIPOC Hip Hop
activists from around the United States. Their stories are a
poignant testimony for what is happening in the streets against
racism, classism, police brutality, prisons, hate groups, and white
supremacy. This dope-ass book that screams loud FTP is perfect for
any reader at any age.
The debate over the Affordable Care Act was one of the most
important and public examinations of the Constitution in our
history. At the forefront of that debate were the legal scholars
blogging at the Volokh Conspiracy, who engaged in a spirited,
erudite, and accessible discussion of the legal issues involved in
the cases - beginning before the law was even passed. Several of
the Volokh bloggers played key roles in developing the
constitutional arguments against the ACA. Their blog posts and
articles about the Act had a significant impact on both the public
debate and the legal arguments in the case. It was perhaps the
first time that a blog affected arguments submitted to the United
States Supreme Court on a major issue. In the process, the bloggers
helped legitimize a new type of legal discourse.This book compiles
the discussion that unfolded at the Volokh Conspiracy blog into a
readable narrative, enhanced with new context and analysis, as the
contributors reflect on the Obamacare litigation with the advantage
of hindsight. The different bloggers certainly did not always agree
with each other, but the back-and-forth debates provide momentum as
the reader follows the development of the arguments over time. A
Conspiracy Against Obamacare exemplifies an important new form of
legal discourse and public intellectualism.
A "powerful" (The Wall Street Journal) biography of one of the 19th
century's greatest statesmen, encompassing his decades-long fight
against slavery and his postwar struggle to bring racial justice to
America.Thaddeus Stevens was among the first to see the Civil War
as an opportunity for a second American revolution--a chance to
remake the country as a genuine multiracial democracy. As one of
the foremost abolitionists in Congress in the years leading up to
the war, he was a leader of the young Republican Party's radical
wing, fighting for anti-slavery and anti-racist policies long
before party colleagues like Abraham Lincoln endorsed them. These
policies--including welcoming black men into the Union's
armies--would prove crucial to the Union war effort. During the
Reconstruction era that followed, Stevens demanded equal civil and
political rights for Black Americans--rights eventually embodied in
the 14th and 15th amendments. But while Stevens in many ways pushed
his party--and America--towards equality, he also championed ideas
too radical for his fellow Congressmen ever to support, such as
confiscating large slaveholders' estates and dividing the land
among those who had been enslaved. In Thaddeus Stevens, acclaimed
historian Bruce Levine has written a "vital" (The Guardian),
"compelling" (James McPherson) biography of one of the most
visionary statesmen of the 19th century and a forgotten champion
for racial justice in America.
Exploring Indigenous activism through the lens of media practices,
this book examines the Indigenous media that has emerged in
Argentina since the introduction of legislation in 2009 intended to
promote diversity and access in radio and television media
production. Francesca Belotti provides insights into the political
and cultural matrix, attitudes of resistance and empowerment, and
the outward and inward direction of Indigenous activism by
unpacking the media practices that unfold in Indigenous radio and
television stations in Argentina. The theoretical framework
combines studies on indigeneity, social/decolonial movements and
media practices, and draws on interviews conducted with Indigenous
media practitioners from different Indigenous populations around
Argentina. The book examines how media practices can help support
and sustain Indigenous political and cultural activism and the
process of identity self-ascription. It also addresses the complex
negotiation between indigenizing media and assimilating the
mainstream, as well as coping with other practical constraints.
This book will be of interest both to students and scholars of
Indigenous Studies, Decolonial and Postcolonial Studies, Cultural
Studies, Latin American Studies, Media Studies, and Social
Movements, as well as media activists and practitioners globally.
This volume of Research in Social Movements, Conflicts and Change
explores the relationships between mass media, social movements,
and political change. Media plays an important role in social and
political change and this volume advances scholarly understanding
of how activists and elites alike use books, newspapers, and
Internet-enabled technologies to affect change. Chapters include
analyses of the role of media in the (Anti-)Abortion,
Globalization, Labor, Townsend, and White Power movements as well
as Barack Obama's 2008 campaign. Section one is focused on the role
of books in movements and on explaining differences in movement
media coverage across diverse print outlets. The second and third
sections engage contemporary debates involving print media by
outlining how scholars might explain and/or expand the overall
quality of media coverage that movements receive. Also exploring
social movements' use of Internet-enabled technologies, and how the
Internet expands the horizons of activism by facilitating activism
outside of organizations and creating culture milieus that support
movement participation. The final chapter then explores influences
on the growth of the ex-gay movement across US states. Altogether,
this volume suggests new avenues for research, provides new
insights into the strategic use and influence of media, and
challenges existing assumptions of media-movement relationships.
International author gives an original perspective on the events of
the twentieth century. Since she's finishing her own research,
she's up to date on the most important arguments in the field, both
of which give users an original look at the material. Goes beyond
just reciting the events to talk about the deeper issue of
human-animal relations, which is very big right now, and informs
all of the animal rights courses out there. Points students in the
direction of work they should read and people they should know, so
is a good starting place for further research. Situates the Animal
Rights Movement, which can seem like a fringe movement, within the
broader sweep of American social movements in the twentieth
century.
International author gives an original perspective on the events of
the twentieth century. Since she's finishing her own research,
she's up to date on the most important arguments in the field, both
of which give users an original look at the material. Goes beyond
just reciting the events to talk about the deeper issue of
human-animal relations, which is very big right now, and informs
all of the animal rights courses out there. Points students in the
direction of work they should read and people they should know, so
is a good starting place for further research. Situates the Animal
Rights Movement, which can seem like a fringe movement, within the
broader sweep of American social movements in the twentieth
century.
This Wall Street Journal and USA Today bestseller is filled with
true stories about how one small deed can make a world of
difference. "Elegant and wise" (Deepak Chopra). "The most uplifting
and life-affirming book in years" (Forbes). "This might be the most
beautiful book I've ever read. It's lifted my soul and brought me
to tears in all the right ways."-Jane Green, author of 18 New York
Times bestsellers Named best inspirational book of the year by the
Independent Book Publishers Association and chosen as an
International Book Awards winner, HumanKind is the heartwarming,
feel-good book we all need right now. These inspiring stories will
open your heart and rekindle your faith in humanity. You'll meet
the mentor who changed a child's life with a single lesson in
shoe-tying and see the far-reaching ripple effects of that
seemingly small deed. You'll also meet the six-year-old who
launched a global kindness movement; the band of seamstress
grandmothers who patch clothes and mend hearts for homeless people;
the puppy, given as a gift, that touched the lives of thousands of
children; and many other heroes. There are also practical tips for
making a difference with your own words and deeds, and the resource
section lists organizations where you can channel your efforts to
create your own ripples of kindness. HumanKind is a great gift to
yourself and anyone who's been a source of kindness in your life.
It will leave you grateful for what you have, provide a refuge from
the negativity that surrounds us, and remind you of what really
matters. All author royalties are donated to Big Brothers Big
Sisters.
A fast-paced and highly informative book on John Lennon the
activist in America in 1971. About the causes he stood for and the
power he wielded--inspiring a nation and terrifying a government.
About the solo albums, the controversial television appearances,
the causes, and the key players. Based on original interviews by
the author with Lennon's American band, The Elephant's Memory;
leaders of the anti-war and feminist movements who knew the man;
and other cultural and political figures who were part of Lennon's
American journey. "The Walrus and the Elephants" is a look back at
a time of great change, and at the John Lennon who joined the
revolution, through the eyes of those who dreamed, rallied, fought,
and made music alongside him.
The contributions to this 1989 volume are concerned with the
patterns of continuity and change in industrial labour conflicts in
major industrialized countries before, during, and in the immediate
aftermath of the First World War. The articles have been conceived
as part of a series of efforts to assist the further development of
comparative labour history, and in particular the application of
quantitative techniques to the analysis of industrial labour
conflicts in comparative perspective. The intensive examination of
strike waves in the volume offers a nuanced critique of economic
models of strike activities. Political and organizational
explanations come in for trenchant analysis as well.
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