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Books > Medicine > Clinical & internal medicine > Medical diagnosis > General
Advances in Clinical Chemistry, Volume 77, the latest installment
in this internationally acclaimed series, contains chapters
authored by world-renowned clinical laboratory scientists,
physicians, and research scientists. The serial discusses the
latest and most up-to-date technologies related to the field of
clinical chemistry and is the benchmark for novel analytical
approaches in the clinical laboratory.
Biophotonic diagnostics/biomedical spectroscopy can revolutionise
the medical environment by providing a responsive and objective
diagnostic environment. This book aims to explain the fundamentals
of the physical techniques used combined with the particular
requirements of analysing medical/clinical samples as a resource
for any interested party. In addition, it will show the potential
of this field for the future of medical science and act as a driver
for translation across many different biological
problems/questions.
In the medical field, there is a constant need to improve
professionals' abilities to provide prompt and accurate diagnoses.
The use of image and pattern recognizing software may provide
support to medical professionals and enhance their abilities to
properly identify medical issues. Medical Image Processing for
Improved Clinical Diagnosis provides emerging research exploring
the theoretical and practical aspects of computer-based imaging and
applications within healthcare and medicine. Featuring coverage on
a broad range of topics such as biomedical imaging, pattern
recognition, and medical diagnosis, this book is ideally designed
for medical practitioners, students, researchers, and others in the
medical and engineering fields seeking current research on the use
of images to enhance the accuracy of medical prognosis.
While doctors and physicians are more than capable of detecting
diseases of the brain, the most agile human mind cannot compete
with the processing power of modern technology. Utilizing
algorithmic systems in healthcare in this way may provide a way to
treat neurological diseases before they happen. Early Detection of
Neurological Disorders Using Machine Learning Systems provides
innovative insights into implementing smart systems to detect
neurological diseases at a faster rate than by normal means. The
topics included in this book are artificial intelligence, data
analysis, and biomedical informatics. It is designed for
clinicians, doctors, neurologists, physiotherapists,
neurorehabilitation specialists, scholars, academics, and students
interested in topics centered on biomedical engineering,
bio-electronics, medical electronics, physiology, neurosciences,
life sciences, and physics.
Volume 69 in the internationally acclaimed Advances in Clinical
Chemistry contains chapters authored by world renowned clinical
laboratory scientists, physicians and research scientists. The
serial provides the latest and most up-to-date technologies related
to the field of Clinical Chemistry and is the benchmark for novel
analytical approaches in the clinical laboratory.
Advanced Mathematical Modelling of Biofilms and its Applications
covers the concepts and fundamentals of biofilms, including
sections on numerical discrete and numerical continuum models and
different biofilms methods, e.g., the lattice Boltzmann method
(LBM) and cellular automata (CA) and integrated LBM and
individual-based model (iBM). Other sections focus on design,
problem-solving and state-of-the-art modelling methods. Addressing
the needs to upgrade and update information and knowledge for
students, researchers and engineers on biofilms in health care,
medicine, food, aquaculture and industry, this book also covers
areas of uncertainty and future needs for advancing the use of
biofilm models. Over the past 25-30 years, there have been rapid
advances in various areas of computer technologies, applications
and methods (e.g. complex programming and algorithms, lattice
Boltzmann method, high resolution visualization and
high-performance computation). These new and emerging technologies
are providing unprecedented opportunities to develop modeling
frameworks of biofilms and their applications.
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Diagnosis using
Electromyography (EMG) presents a new and innovative method of COPD
diagnosis using EMG to analyze sternomastoid muscle activity using
features extraction and classification. The book describes the
methodology of EMG analysis, the slope-based onset detection
algorithm and SEMG analysis in time, frequency and time frequency
domain analyses. It also explores the identification of frequencies
for single frequency Continuous Wavelet Transform (CWT) analysis
and feature extraction and selection for successful classification
COPD into its severity grades. The book provides a compilation of
all techniques used in the literatures and emphasizes newly
proposed techniques for the early detection of COPD. Fully
comprehensive, the book includes discussion of limitations of
existing methods for COPD diagnosis and introduces new efficient
methods for COPD identification, classification and early
diagnosis.
Cognitive impairment, through Alzheimer's disease or other related
forms of dementia, is a serious concern for afflicted individuals
and their caregivers. Understanding patients' mental states and
combatting social stigmas are important considerations in caring
for cognitively impaired individuals. Technology is playing an
increasing role in the lives of the elderly. One of the most
prevalent developments for the aging population is the use of
technological innovations for intervention and treatment of
individuals with mental impairments. Neurocognitive Disorders:
Breakthroughs in Research and Practice examines the treatment,
diagnosis, prevention, and therapeutic and technological
interventions of neurodegenerative disorders. It also describes
programs and strategies that professional and family caregivers can
implement to engage and improve the quality of life of persons
suffering from cognitive impairment. Highlighting a range of topics
such as dementia, subjective wellbeing, and cognitive decline, this
publication is an ideal reference source for speech pathologists,
social workers, occupational therapists, psychologists,
psychiatrists, neurologists, pediatricians, researchers,
clinicians, and academicians seeking coverage on neurocognitive
disorder identification and strategies for clinician support and
therapies.
Drs. Elizabeth Morris and Laura Liberman, two rising stars in
breast MRI from the Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, edited
this complete, superbly illustrated practical guide. The
comprehensive text is written by contributors from the top cancer
centers in the world. Introductory chapters are devoted to
diagnosis and cover the basics of performing breast MRI exams,
setting up a breast MR program, and understanding clinical
indications. Additional chapters discuss breast interventional
procedures, including the surgeon's use of MR and MR-guided needle
interventions. A comprehensive diagnostic atlas completes the
volume and addresses the spectrum of clinical situations, such as
various carcinomas, special tumor types, and benign histologies.
Radiologists, residents, and fellows will benefit from this guide's
thorough examination of image interpretation, which highlights
pitfalls that specialists must recognize.
Given the vast amount of research related to behavioral assessment,
it is difficult for clinicians to keep abreast of new developments.
In recent years, there have been advances in assessment, case
conceptualization, treatment planning, treatment strategies for
specific disorders, and considerations of new ethical and legal
issues. Keeping track of advances requires monitoring diverse
resources limited to specific disorders, many of which give short
shrift to child assessment, overlooking developmental
considerations. Much of the existing literature is either
theoretical/research in focus or clinical in nature. Nowhere are
the various aspects of child behavioral assessment placed in a
comprehensive research/clinical context, nor is there much
integration as to conceptualization and treatment planning. The
Clinician's Handbook of Child Behavioral Assessment was created to
fill this gap, summarizing critical information for child
behavioral assessment in a single source.
The Clinician's Handbook of Child Behavioral Assessment provides a
single source for understanding new developments in this field,
cutting across strategies, techniques, and disorders. Assessment
strategies are presented in context with the research behind those
strategies, along with discussions of clinical utility, and how
assessment and conceptualization fit in with treatment planning.
The volume is organized in three sections, beginning with general
issues, followed by evaluations of specific disorders and problems,
and closing with special issues. To ensure cross chapter
consistency in the coverage of disorders, these chapters are
formatted to contain an introduction, assessment strategies,
research basis, clinical utility, conceptualization and treatment
planning, a case study, and summary. Special issue coverage
includes child abuse assessment, classroom assessment, behavioral
neuropsychology, academic skills problems, and ethical-legal
issues. Suitable for beginning and established clinicians in
practice, this handbook will provide a ready reference toward
effective child behavioral assessment.
Given the vast amount of research related to behavioral assessment,
it is difficult for clinicians to keep abreast of new developments.
In recent years, there have been advances in assessment, case
conceptualization, treatment planning, treatment strategies for
specific disorders, and considerations of new ethical and legal
issues. Keeping track of advances requires monitoring diverse
resources limited to specific disorders, many of which are
theoretical rather than practical, or that offer clinical advice
without providing the evidence base for treatment recommendations.
This handbook was created to fill this gap, summarizing critical
information for adult behavioral assessment.
The Clinician s Handbook of Adult Behavioral Assessment provides a
single source for understanding new developments in this field,
cutting across strategies, techniques, and disorders. Assessment
strategies are presented in context with the research behind those
strategies, along with discussions of clinical utility, and how
assessment and conceptualization fit in with treatment planning.
The volume is organized in three sections, beginning with general
issues, followed by evaluations of specific disorders and problems,
and closing with special issues. To ensure cross chapter
consistency in the coverage of disorders, these chapters are
formatted to contain an introduction, assessment strategies,
research basis, clinical utility, conceptualization and treatment
planning, a case study, and summary. Special issue coverage
includes computerized assessment, evaluating older adults,
behavioral neuropsychology, ethical-legal issues, work-related
issues, and value change in adults with acquired disabilities.
Suitable for beginning and established clinicians in practice, this
handbook will provide a ready reference toward effective adult
behavioral assessment."
In recent years, advanced molecular techniques in diagnostic
microbiology have been revolutionizing the practice of clinical
microbiology in the hospital setting. Molecular diagnostic testing
in general and nucleic acid-based amplification methods in
particular have been heralded as diagnostic tools for the new
millennium. This third edition covers not only the most recent
updates and advances, but details newly invented omic techniques,
such as next generation sequencing. It is divided into two distinct
volumes, with Volume 1 describing the techniques, and Volume 2
addressing their applications in the field. In addition, both
volumes focus more so on the clinical relevance of the test results
generated by these techniques than previous editions.
This volume presents several machine intelligence technologies,
developed over recent decades, and illustrates how they can be
combined in application. One application, the detection of dementia
from patterns in speech, is used throughout to illustrate these
combinations. This application is a classic stationary pattern
detection task, so readers may easily see how these combinations
can be applied to other similar tasks. The expositions of the
methods are supported by the basic theory they rest upon, and their
application is clearly illustrated. The book's goal is to allow
readers to select one or more of these methods to quickly apply to
their own tasks. Includes a variety of machine intelligent
technologies and illustrates how they can work together Shows
evolutionary feature subset selection combined with support vector
machines and multiple classifiers combined Includes a running case
study on intelligent processing relating to Alzheimer's / dementia
detection, in addition to several applications of the machine
hybrid algorithms
This key title includes all the information contained in Part I of
Linnes Clinical Laboratory Science: The Basics and Routine
Techniques 4/eso that students do not have to buy the big volume if
they are only interested in Part I of the book. It contains all the
general background information necessary for working in a clinical
laboratory and performing routine clinical laboratory tests. It
covers the fundamentals of safety, collection of specimens,
equipment, mathematics and measurements giving the student a
thorough understanding of the basic concepts and background
material which is an essential base in the practice of clinical
laboratory science. * Prepares students for the realities of work
in the clinical laboratory with an overview of the field of
clinical laboratory science, and includes specifics on basic
laboratory procedures. * Prepares the reader for the "real world"
of the clinical laboratory with authors who have contributed years
of research and experience in a frequently changing field and lend
an "in the trenches" view of life to the modern clinical
laboratory. * Offers the basic information about working in a
clinical laboratory for introductory CLT/MLT or CLS/MT students. *
Highlights clinical procedures by placing them in boxes that are
easy for students to quickly find. * Chapter 1, Introduction to
Clinical Laboratory Science, gives students a solid foundation on
the fundamentals of clinical lab work. * Includes 59 illustrations
to help explain the material and reinforce learning. * Includes
Review Questions, Key Terms with definitions, Learning Objectives,
Chapter Outlines, and Procedure Boxes, which provide excellent
opportunities for group or individual study and reinforce the most
important information in each chapter. * Includes a Glossary with
key terms and definitions to help students with the new scientific
terminology they will encounter in their initial clinical
laboratory classes. * Includes an Instructors' Manual with student
handouts, guides, exercises and related materials.
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