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Books > Medicine > Other branches of medicine > Accident & emergency medicine > General
Advances in trauma care have accelerated over the past decade,
spurred by the significant burden of injury from the wars in
Afghanistan and Iraq. Between 2005 and 2013, the case fatality rate
for United States service members injured in Afghanistan decreased
by nearly 50 percent, despite an increase in the severity of injury
among U.S. troops during the same period of time. But as the war in
Afghanistan ends, knowledge and advances in trauma care developed
by the Department of Defense (DoD) over the past decade from
experiences in Afghanistan and Iraq may be lost. This would have
implications for the quality of trauma care both within the DoD and
in the civilian setting, where adoption of military advances in
trauma care has become increasingly common and necessary to improve
the response to multiple civilian casualty events. Intentional
steps to codify and harvest the lessons learned within the
military's trauma system are needed to ensure a ready military
medical force for future combat and to prevent death from
survivable injuries in both military and civilian systems. This
will require partnership across military and civilian sectors and a
sustained commitment from trauma system leaders at all levels to
assure that the necessary knowledge and tools are not lost. A
National Trauma Care System defines the components of a learning
health system necessary to enable continued improvement in trauma
care in both the civilian and the military sectors. This report
provides recommendations to ensure that lessons learned over the
past decade from the military's experiences in Afghanistan and Iraq
are sustained and built upon for future combat operations and
translated into the U.S. civilian system. Table of Contents Front
Matter Abstract Summary Part I: Introduction, Overview, and
Framework 1 Introduction 2 Overview of Contemporary Civilian and
Military Trauma Systems 3 A Framework for a Learning Trauma Care
System Part II: Assessment 4 Generating and Applying Knowledge to
Improve Trauma Outcomes 5 Creating and Sustaining an Expert Trauma
Care Workforce 6 Delivering Patient-Centered Trauma Care 7
Leveraging Leadership and Fostering a Culture of Learning Part III:
Recommendations 8 A Vision for a National Trauma Care System
Appendixes Appendix A: Case Studies Appendix B: Committee
Collective Analysis of Case Studies Appendix C: MilitaryCivilian
Exchange of Knowledge and Practices in Trauma Care Appendix D:
Military and Civilian Trauma Care in the Context of a Continuously
Learning Health System Appendix E: Public Committee Meeting Agendas
Appendix F: Committee Biosketches
This issue of Emergency Medicine Clinics focuses on Geriatric
Emergencies. Articles include: Recent Trends in Geriatric Emergency
Medicine, Resuscitation of the Elderly, Pharmacology in the
Geriatric Patient, Trauma and Falls in the Elderly, Sepsis and
Infectious Emergencies in the Elderly, Evaluation of the Geriatric
Patient with Chest Pain, Evaluation of Dyspnea in the Elderly,
Abdominal Pain in the Geriatric Patient, Neurologic Emergencies in
the Elderly, Evaluation of Syncope, Altered Mental Status and
Delirium, and more!
This third edition of the Handbook of Poisonous and Injurious
Plants is designed to assist the clinician in the initial response
to the needs of a child or adult exposed to a poisonous or
injurious plant. It highlights common and important plants that
lead to the adverse effects upon exposure, and it describes the
mechanisms of action of the implicated toxin, clinical
manifestations, and specific therapeutics, as available, for each.
This truly comprehensive resource is botanically rigorous with
insights from both the pharmacognosy and medical literature. At the
same time, it is also for those who are interested in growing and
enjoying the plants in their environment, filling in a
not-often-discussed botanical and horticultural niche that goes
beyond their beautiful physical appearance. Plants contain many
useful chemicals that humans have used for millennia as botanical
curatives. This book will help the reader understand the fine
balance between a medication and a poison, why plants contain these
natural substances, and their impact on the human body. With its
thorough references and full-color photos of hundreds of
potentially toxic and injurious plants inside and outside the home,
this book is useful for identifying and addressing concerns about
cultivated species and those found in the wild. This book will be
of interest to botanists, horticulturists, clinicians, and
naturalists as well as hikers, gardeners, and all those who simply
enjoy the wonders of nature and the great outdoors.
The eACLS Course Manual, Revised Third Edition has been developed
to assist you, the ACLS provider or instructor, in reviewing the
principles and concepts of managing a patient with a respiratory or
cardiovascular system emergency. The information and activities in
this study guide are intended to accommodate both those who are
relatively new to ACLS and the experienced provider.
This workbook is designed to standardize anatomic nomenclature, as
it relates to the head and neck, for both new and experienced
sexual assault nurse examiners (SANEs) and sexual assault forensic
examiners (SAFEs), first responders, medical residents and
physicians, nursing students, and nurse practitioners, including
nurse midwives, women's health nurse practitioners, pediatric nurse
practitioners, and forensic nurse practitioners. Manual Nonfatal
Strangulation Assessment for Health Care Providers and First
Responders will teach beginning first responders, SANE/SAFE
practitioners, medical residents and nursing students the language
of evidence-based evaluative methods of care for the strangulation
patients. It will present peer-reviewed strangulation case studies
with a clear history, photographic representation and confirmation
of anatomical landmarks and injuries, discussions about existing
conditions and their influence, identification of injury,
evidence-based collection techniques, and treatment based on
current standards of practice. Offering this workbook to first
responders and health care providers will help fulfill their need
for basic, peer-reviewed information and will contribute to
continuing competence in care for strangulation patients.
Sexual Assault Across the Life Span, Volume 1: Investigation,
Diagnosis, and the Multidisciplinary Team is the first of a
3-volume set of sexual assault references. This first volume serves
as a complete guide for multidisciplinary team members involved in
the investigation of sexual assault. It includes comprehensive
medical guides for the diagnosis and treatment of assaultive
trauma; legal guides to investigation and prosecution; and
guidelines for the role of first responders in cases of sexual
assault, including EMS and law enforcement professionals.
Supplemented by nearly 200 full-color photographs, this new title
offers an excellent visual reference for professionals in the
field, in addition to in-depth guidelines for diagnostic and
investigative procedures in response to sexual assault. Readers in
medicine, law enforcement, and social service will all benefit from
its comprehensive focus on a variety of interdependent
investigative disciplines, making this all-new, convenient
reference an ideal resource for any and all professionals in sexual
assault response.
Of the injuries inflicted on physically abused children, head
injuries are, in many cases, among the most damaging and
potentially lethal. First responders and medical practitioners
encountering children with head injuries may need to take quick and
decisive measures to ensure a child's safety and, in the case of
child death investigation, will need to recognize a variety of head
injuries in order to identify or to rule out abusive trauma. This
third volume of a new and ongoing series on child abuse provides
professionals in medicine and law enforcement with more than 600
full-color photos and accompanying case studies representing a
variety of both abusive and unintentional head injuries in
children, as well as photographic studies of conditions mimicking
abusive head trauma. Compact and comprehensive, this new title is
certain to be an invaluable resource for any professionals
investigating head injuries in children.
Designed for learning success. Overcome your fears and build your
confidence while you master the mathematic and pharmacology
knowledge you need to pass your licensure exams and prepare for
professional practice. The 5th Edition of this popular resource
presents often complex information is an way that's easy to
understand and easy to follow, emphasizing the relevance of the
drug information to your work as a paramedic as well as the
calculations required to safely administer the correct drug
dosages. Access more online. Redeem the Plus Code inside new,
printed texts to access a wealth of resources online at DavisPlus.
You'll find your Davis Digital Version, your complete text online,
study questions, and fifteen animated learning modules that show
you how drugs work. "Good book." "This book is VERY helpful! I
found that it breaks the math down and makes it very simple and
easy to follow! I recommend this book to anyone going through
Paramedic School!" - Kimberly Wright, review of a previous edition
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In the investigation of child abuse, consistent investigative
protocol and clear, thorough documentation of facts and findings
are essential to ensuring justice for victims, both for those who
survive and for those who do not. In order to achieve the best
possible results in such cases, multidisciplinary investigative
teams of first responders, law enforcement, and medical
practitioners should be well prepared for the process of
investigation and documentation as they work in tandem toward a
just end for every case of abuse. This new pocket atlas, part of an
ongoing series on child abuse, offers nearly 500 full-color photos
detailing proper approaches to crime scene investigation, physical
and postmortem examinations, and photodocumentation, as well as a
section on radiology and common fractures in cases of child
maltreatment. Readers in medicine, law enforcement, and any other
readers involved with child abuse and death investigations will
enjoy the benefit of a compact and accessible guide to
investigation and documentation.
This new pocket atlas, part 5 of an ongoing series on child abuse,
is designed specifically for professionals involved in the
investigation of child death, both intentional and unintentional.
Readers in law enforcement, medicine, and other readers
professionally involved in child death investigation will find this
convenient resource essential to their work in the field. Over 600
full-color crime scene photos, reenactments, and photos taken in
postmortem examinations and corresponding case studies written by
expert investigators illustrate a variety of abusive and accidental
causes of death, including neglect, burning, drowning, natural
causes, and shaken baby syndrome. This text is a vital tool for any
and all members of the child fatality review team, who will benefit
both from its comprehensive content and from its convenient and
accessible design.
Sexual abuse of children is an especially delicate matter, and each
reported case should be treated with exacting care. Accurate
identification and appropriate response to symptoms of sexual
maltreatment in children is essential to resilient, long-term
recovery for survivors. Therefore, it is incumbent upon those
professionals who care for and represent the interests of survivors
to recognize cases of childhood sexual abuse and to respond
expediently, in the best interest of the survivors. This new pocket
atlas, the second addition to an ongoing series on child abuse,
will support medical practitioners and other affiliated sexual
assault response providers in identifying and interpreting the
physical signs and symptoms of sexual abuse in children. With
nearly 400 full-color exam photos and corresponding case studies,
as well as detailed refreshers on anogenital anatomy, exam
equipment, and typical findings, readers in medicine, law
enforcement, and social service will all benefit from this compact
photographic reference and guide.
Skin injuries are among the most common, and, certainly, the most
visible, symptoms of physical abuse in children. In some cases,
these injuries may leave lasting marks on the bodies of the
abused3/4enduring tokens of the pain inflicted upon them. Because
professionals working with children will, at times, encounter such
injuries, it is vital they be able to recognize abusive burns,
bruises, and other skin injuries in order to differentiate them
from accidental injuries and to respond appropriately when
encountered. This new pocket atlas, the first of an ongoing series
on child maltreatment, includes 600 full-color photographs of skin
injuries in children, with diagnostic case studies written by
attending medical professionals. It is expertly designed by and for
first responders, medical practitioners, and social service
professionals who routinely work with children. Any readers who
encounter, or may encounter, cases of child abuse in the course of
their work will enjoy the benefit of a pocket-sized photographic
reference to better inform and support the identification of
abusive skin injuries in children.
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