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Books > Science & Mathematics > Biology, life sciences > Botany & plant sciences > General
The book by M. Imran Kozgar aims to cover the problems of mutation
breeding in pulse crops in the light of issues related to food
insecurity and malnutrition, which according to FAO are the major
threats at the present time. So far the research on induction of
mutation in pulse crops is negligible compared to cereal crops,
though the pulse crops and especially the chickpea are the largest
grown crops in India. The main objective of the book is to reveal
and explore the possibility of inducing genetic variability in
early generations of mutated chickpea, describe the positive
aspects of mutagenic treatments, evaluate the content of mineral
elements (iron, manganese, zinc and copper) and physiological
parameters of isolated high yielding mutant lines. The author hopes
that his book will help to advance studies on pulse crops, and that
in the long term it will help to reduce the food insecurity and
malnutrition problems presently persisting in various developing
countries, including India.
Amphibian Models of Development and Disease, Volume 145 in the
Current Topics in Developmental Biology series, highlights new
advances in the field written by an international board of experts.
New chapters in this release include Building a ciliated
epithelium: Transcriptional regulation and radial intercalation of
multiciliated cells, Biomechanics of Amphibian Morphogenesis,
Planar cell polarity during neural tube closure, Xenopus neural
crest and its relevance to human disease, Endoderm organogenesis,
From egg to embryo in marsupial frogs, Evo-devo lessons from the
analysis of Xenopus genomes, Transcriptional regulation during
zygotic genome activation, Proteomics and metabolomics for cell
lineage analysis in frog embryos, and more.
Rock surfaces provide a challenging habitat for a broad diversity
of micro- or small-sized organisms. They interact with each other
forming complex communities as well with their substrate causing
biodeterioration of rock. Extreme fluctuation in light, temperature
and hydration are the main factors that determine the rock surface
habitats. The habitat includes epilithic organisms which thrive on
the surface without penetrating the rock, endolithic organisms
which live just beneath the surface using a thin layer of the rock
surface for protection against adverse conditions of the
environment (e.g. light protection, storage of water) and
chasmo-endolithic organisms which use fractures of the rock surface
for a more habitable environment. The book will provide an overview
of the various organismal groups, from prokaryotes to vascular
plants and arthropods, as well as survey organism-mediated
interactions with the rock surface. The latter include biogenic
weathering (biogeochemistry, state-of-the art imaging methods),
photosynthesis and nitrogen fixation at and inside the rock
surface.
This book presents a comprehensive overview of DNA barcoding and
molecular phylogeny, along with a number of case studies. It
discusses a number of areas where DNA barcoding can be applied,
such as clinical microbiology, especially in relation to infection
management; DNA database management; and plant -animal
interactions, and also presents valuable information on the DNA
barcoding and molecular phylogeny of microbes, algae,
elasmobranchs, fishes, birds and ruminant mammals. Furthermore it
features unique case studies describing DNA barcoding of reptiles
dwelling in Saudi Arabian deserts, genetic variation studies in
both wild and hatchery populations of Anabas testudineus, DNA
barcoding and molecular phylogeny of Ichthyoplankton and juvenile
fishes of Kuantan River in Malaysia, and barcoding and molecular
phylogenetic analysis of indigenous bacteria from fishes dwelling
in a tropical tidal river. Moreover, since prompt identification
and management of invasive species is vital to prevent economic and
ecological loss, the book includes a chapter on DNA barcoding of
invasive species. Given its scope, this book will appeal not only
to researchers, teachers and students around the globe, but also to
general readers.
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